Volume 13 | Issue 1 |

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The information technology has revolutionized the way we live, work and communicate bringing countless benefits and wealth to all its users. The creation of innovative and new technologies and the globalization of the economy have made a whole range of products available and affordable to the people changing their lifestyles significantly. The onset of technological advancement of electrical and electronic appliances is so rapid that new products quickly replace existing models or make certain items of electronic equipment redundant, useless or nonfunctioning, thereby generating a constant source of e-waste generation. Unfortunately, electronic discards are one of the fastest growing segments of our nation's waste stream. E Waste contain toxic substances and non-biodegradable and accumulates in the environment, in the soil, air, water and living things. Improper disposal of e-waste is unbelievably dangerous to the global environment, which is why it is so important to spread awareness on this growing problem and the threatening aftermath. To avoid these toxic effects of e-waste, it is crucial to properly re-cycle, so that items can be recycled, refurbished, resold, or reused.

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Pollution, E Waste, Sustainable development.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Microgreens, often referred to as "vegetable confetti," are the young, edible seedlings of vegetables and herbs harvested at the cotyledonary leaf stage. Renowned for their vibrant colors, robust flavors, and rich nutritional content, microgreens are increasingly recognized for their potential role in preventing chronic diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders. This review critically examines the nutritional composition of microgreens, highlighting their dense concentrations of vitamins, minerals, and bioactive compounds like glucosinolates, polyphenols, and carotenoids. Notably, microgreens often surpass their mature counterparts in nutrient and phytochemical content, making them valuable in addressing dietary deficiencies and promoting health. This review critically examines the role of microgreens as functional foods in chronic disease prevention. By exploring their nutrient-rich profiles, bioactive compounds, and evidence-based health benefits, we highlight their potential to mitigate global challenges like cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders along with obesity and osteoporosis Additionally, this analysis emphasizes the significance of microgreens in fostering healthier dietary habits and advancing research in nutritional biochemistry and disease prevention. In conclusion, this paper highlights the importance of microgreens as a functional food and encourages their inclusion in diets to help prevent chronic diseases. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need for additional research into their bioavailability and long-term health effects, stressing their potential to improve public health and clinical nutrition.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Microgreens, Bioactive Compounds, functional food, antioxidant activity, Phytochemicals

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The concord of origin and ancient currency has undergone significant changes over the decades. Despite these changes, the role of currency in facilitating exchange has remained constant. The barter system has given way to money, and now digital payments are transforming the way we conduct transactions. This paper examines the importance of e-payments, various modes of e-payment systems, and the satisfaction level of customers using digital payments. The study also explores the current and future e-payment systems in India. The findings of the study reveal that digital payments are playing a crucial role in controlling tax evasion and detecting illegal transactions. However, security threats, hacking, and server issues remain major concerns. The study suggests that the government must provide a hack-free and threat-free digital system to promote the adoption of digital payments. The paper concludes that the transformation to digital currency is essential for India's globalization process, and a cashless economy can help control illegal activities like money laundering and corruption.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Digital Payment, Cashless Economy, Security threats

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract 'Islamic Banking' system is based on the principles of Islamic law (also known Shariah) and guided by Islamic economics. Two basic principles behind Islamic banking are the sharing of profit and loss and, significantly, the prohibition of the collection and payment of interest. The basic principle of Islamic banking is based on risk sharing, which is a component of trade rather than risk-transfer which is seen in conventional banking. Islamic banking is found in most parts of the world. Islamic Banking has a huge market potential in India as India is the third largest Muslim populated country in the world. In case of India, Banking regulation Act 1949 needs to be suitably modified to introduce Islamic Banking. This paper explores the opportunities and prospects of Islamic banks in India. SWOC analysis will helps to logically examine the chances if this concept would grow or struggling in India. Key words: Islamic Banking, Conventional Banking, Interest, Banking regulation Act-1949, India

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Key words: Islamic Banking, Conventional Banking, Interest, Banking regulation Act-1949, India

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Dinesh Chandra Sen (1866-1939), a stalwart name in the history of Bengali literature, structured the first successful book of the history of Bengali literature. His book was 'Bangabhasha O Sahitya' published in 1896. The publisher of the book was Chaitanya Press from Dhaka of undivided Bengal. It was a British Colony then. Many of our scholars had been loud in their voices for the native version of the then-Indian colonial history. Rather the so-called National History is called by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee. Bankim wrote in Calcutta Review "if a Saheb shoots down a bird they register it, but we Indians, rather Bengali do not register or save or write our history." It was a historical remark which was made for the sake of nationalism. Bengali people have an advantage in that ground particularly. Kolkata, the British named Calcutta was the Rajdhani of British rulers. In that context, Bengali people were forced to know English as a great literature and as a language to communicate with their Masters. Babu Bankim Chandra was one of those in the privileged group. He was a servant in upper-class posts like Collector, the District Magistrate, etc., and a product of Nationalist Institute like Calcutta University. Here is the irony of the culture, because Dinesh Chandra was the privileged product of that mentioned University. However, Dinesh Chandra was not a student at Calcutta University. He was one of the Nationalist Project maker team of Sir Ashutosh Mukherjee. I prefer to say the circumstances were highly Nationalist and every scholar was a key figure in that Desi project of the so-called Nation. However, their agenda was different and unique. Dinesh Chandra was not the first historian of Bengali literature. This credit goes to Ramgati Nyayratna (1831-1894). Ramagati wrote the first history book on Bengali literature entitled 'Bangala Bhasha O Bangala Sahitya Bishayak Prostab'. The book was published in 1872, just the next year after the above-mentioned published essay written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee. So, the History went on in her way. There was a compromising situation for both the rulers and the ruled. the Nationalism of Bengali people emerged in this vulnerable time frame of Nationalist history. Dinesh Chandra Sen and his written histories of Bangla literature is one of those examples. He wrote his remarkable history book entitled 'Bangabhasha O Sahitya' in 1896. The framing of the Nationalism was mostly in the 19th Century. The book was also not exceptional from them. But it was different in its own way as the critics claimed. Dinesh Chandra structures his history in a different view but with the same details. 'Bangabhasha O Sahitya' was a dedicated project of Dinesh Chandra Sen to satisfy the Nationalist minds of Bengali people. This book was a conscious project made by the great Nationalist historian Dinesh Chandra Sen. He maintained his ideology till his death.

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 Keywords

History of Bengali Literature, Nationalism, Dinesh Chandra Sen, Sukumar Sen, Asitkumar Bandyopadhyay, Bamkim Chandra Chatterjee

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This project centers on the creation of an integrated system leveraging smartwatch technology and a web application to detect and monitor depression. The primary goal is to offer individuals a proactive and accessible means of identifying potential signs of depression through continuous smartwatch monitoring. The web application serves as a central platform for data analysis, providing users with insightful feedback and personalized recommendations for mental well-being. By combining wearable technology and web-based analytics, this initiative strives to enhance early detection, monitoring, and management of depression, fostering a more informed and supportive approach to mental health. Furthermore, the integrated system introduces a paradigm shift by not only focusing on early detection but also actively engaging users in their mental health journey. The platform encourages a collaborative approach, allowing individuals to set personalized goals and receive tailored recommendations for interventions based on their unique data patterns. This two-tiered strategy, encompassing both early detection and proactive management, aims to create a comprehensive mental health solution that goes beyond identification, fostering a society that is better equipped to support and prioritize the mental well-being of its individuals.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Depression Detection, Machine learning, Flutter, Random Forest Algorithm

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Menstruation is a typical physiological event in women that shows her procreative potential. Dysmenorrhea is the most prevalent menstrual condition, affecting 50% of women of childbearing age, and 10% of these women feel incapacitating pain for 1-3 days each month. Dysmenorrhea is a prominent factor in the absence from school, restriction of daily living activities, and lack of social engagement in 60-90% of adolescent girls in India. An experimental study using randomized control trial design was done. The sample size for the study was 60 women. The study findings revealed that most of the women in were having moderate dysmenorrhea. It has been seen that the mean post pain level as evident by numeric pain rating scale in experimental group (2.13) was higher than mean pre pain level as evident by numeric pain rating scale (6.03). The obtained t value 20.55 was significant at 0.01 levels. This shows that mean difference between pre-administration and post administration of heat application was true and topical heat application was effective in pain reduction in experimental group.

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Dysmenorrhoea, Dried ginger powder

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Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum), often referred to as the "Queen of Herbs," is renowned in ancient texts as a spiritual and healing plant. Widely utilized in Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani, Greek, and Roman medicine, Tulsi is revered for its medicinal properties and is a significant part of Hindu spiritual practices. In sericulture, enhancing the quality of silk Fiber is of paramount importance, as silk is a luxury material with high demand. This study investigates the effect of supplementing mulberry leaves with ethanolic extracts of O. sanctum on the growth and economic parameters of silkworms ( Bombyx mori L.), particularly during the fifth instar. The supplementation significantly improved larval growth, cocoon weight, shell weight, and silk quality compared to the control group. Among the tested concentrations, 5% ethanolic extract demonstrated the most pronounced effects. Feeding silkworms with fortified mulberry leaves resulted in superior commercial traits, indicating that O. sanctum extract can serve as a natural growth enhancer in sericulture. This research highlights the potential of O. sanctum supplementation as an eco-friendly, cost-effective strategy to improve silkworm productivity and silk quality, benefiting the sericulture industry.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Ocimum sanctum plant extract, silk parameters, cocoon parameters, silk worm (Bombyx Mori L), larval developments

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This project introduces a web-based platform designed to facilitate real-time collaboration among college students. It enables users to create profiles, post collaboration requests, and connect with peers possessing complementary skills for project development. The platform features tools for task management, resource sharing, and progress tracking, alongside a built-in virtual code editor powered by Docker containers for seamless coding and execution. By simplifying team formation and project management, the platform fosters innovation, teamwork, and skill development, enhancing the collaborative learning experience and preparing students for academic and professional success.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Real, Time, Project, Collaboration

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition