Volume 12 | Issue 1 |

 Abstract

Yoga is a way to achieve complete balance between the body, mind, and soul. The Sanskrit word 'yuj', which implies union, is where the word yoga first appeared. Fusion of the individual and the collective mind. Practicing yoga can help you keep your equilibrium. Avoiding various health issues requires proper equilibrium. Your body gains a lot from yoga. Your ability to focus and how you approach problems both increases. It's a lifetime choice rather than just an activity. Your mind, body, and spirit will all benefit from it in various ways.

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 Keywords

Yoga, mind, body, balance, Pr???y?ma.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Modern lifestyle has an impact on our health in various aspects of physical, mental and social. It is important to increase awareness among people about the effects of modern life in order to control the effects of life. The purpose of Yoga is the achievement of physical, mental and spiritual harmony. It is the first science of personal development that cleanses your mind and body and maintains perfect balance and harmony between them. Yoga is the scientific art of controlling our mind. Promoting a healthy lifestyle includes healthy eating, exercise and better ways of communicating and interacting in the community. All these positive effects we can get only by practicing Yoga. Yoga will reduce the risk of many diseases that arise from our daily life. In this article, I will try to analyze the importance of Yoga in modern life for the health of human life. Health is the main goal of everyone and therefore without spending a lot of money by practicing Yoga, one can achieve good health. Therefore this article discusses the importance of Yoga in modern life to encourage the reader to practice Yoga to maintain physical, social and spiritual health. Yoga is a process of training the mind and developing the power of its subtle understanding so that people can discover for themselves the spiritual truths on which religions, beliefs and morals are based. The world practices Yoga for health.

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Keywords: primordial, spiritual truth, good health

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Abstract Labour welfare plays a vital role in the industrial economy of a nation. It promotes and improves the productivity and production besides enabling the workers to raise their standard of living. Labour welfare also builds the morale and loyalty and paves the way to reduce absenteeism and labour turnover. Knowing the importance of labour welfare the government of India had enacted many welfare and social security legislation and the employers are under statutory legal obligation to abide by the provisions of those legislations. Welfare may help retain the employee. Most welfare facilities are hygiene factors according to Frederick Herzberg, they create dissatisfaction if not provided. Replace dissatisfaction, place an employee in favourable mood, provide satisfiers, and then motivation will take place. Welfare facilities besides removing dissatisfaction, help develop loyalty in workers towards the organization. Keywords: labour, welfare, productivity, employee, organization

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Keywords: labour, welfare, productivity, employee, organization

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As we all know big data is used anywhere and everywhere, a big data is a large diverse set of structured, semi-structured and unstructured data. Here we are discussing about use of big data in bioinformatics. A project of bioinformatics to identifying protein disulfide bonds. Disulfide bonds (SS) are post-translational modifications important for the proper folding and stabilization of any cellular proteins with the rapeuticuses, including antibodies and other biologics. With budding advances of biologics and biosimilar, there is a mounting need for a robust method for accurate identification of SS. Even though several mass spectrometry methods have emerged for this task, their practical use rests on the broad effectiveness of both sample preparation methods and bioinformatics tools. Here we present a new protocol tailored toward mapping SS; it uses readily available reagents, instruments, and software. For sample preparation, a 4-h pepsin digestion at pH1.3 followed by an overnight trypsin digestion at pH6.5 can maximize the release of SS-containing peptides from non-reduced proteins, while minimizing SS scrambling. For LC/MS/MS analysis, SS-containing peptides can be efficiently fragmented with HCD in a Q Enactive Orbitrap mass spectrometer, preserving SS for subsequent identification. Our bioinformatics protocol describes how we tailored our freely downloadable and easy-to-use software, Spectrum Identification Machine for Cross-Linked Peptides (SIMXL), to minimize false identification and facilitate manual validation of SS-peptide mass spectra. To substantiate this optimized method, we've comprehensively identified 14 out of 17 known SS in BSA.

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 Keywords

Big data, Bioinformatics, Protein, disulfide bond, faasta file, python, spectrum machine

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The study aims to explore the relationship between demographic factors and impact of social media usage. The objectives of the study are to understand the demographic characteristics and how these independent variables i.e. gender, age, region, marital status and social media literacy impact the social media usage variables with respect to university students. The researcher used a convenience sampling technique to select the 463 sample respondents among university students. The data has been analysed by applying simple frequency distribution, independent sample t test and one-way ANOVA. Understanding all aspects, the respondents as well as the academic institutions should formulate the strategies that can enhance the communication, collaboration, and engagement within the academic community.

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Social Media, University Students, Demographics, Impacting and Usage.

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Self concept and self efficacy are two of the foremost important motivational predictors of educational outcomes. As most research has studied these constructs separately, little is understood about their differential relations to see ability, opportunities to find out in classrooms, and academic outcomes. This study aimed at exploring the relationship of Academic self concept and Self efficacy of adolescents and to find out the differences in these two variables with respect to their gender. The objective was to find out the differences in Self efficacy and Academic Self-concept with respect to gender. The data analysis revealed no significant differences in Self efficacy and academic self-concept of students with respect to their gender.

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Academic Self concept, Self efficacy, Adolescents.

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Women Writing in English in India present the dilemma which modern women are facing nowadays. The women have to suffer due to their self-will and individual ideas. In the novels of Jhabvala, there are girls who have to suffer due to the blind imitation of western culture. Jhabvala presents their modernity with great irony. Through the description of the Indian woman, which Jhabvala gives in her different novels. The paper focuses on Jhabvala's portrayal of women, especially those women who desire eagerly for modernity. Her women characters try to be modern and refuse to comply with their surrounding because of their fascination for modernity. Here Jhabvala presents a vast picture of modern Indian society through her female characters. Jhabvala wants to highlight vivid facets of women's nature. In Esmond in India, Jhabvala portrays different types of women with their nature and attitudes such as - Gulab, Uma, Shakuntala, Madhuri, Lakshmi, Indira and Betty. All these women are different in their nature, manners and attitudes to life. Jhabvala highlights how Westerners come to India with the bright hope of finding a spiritual peace and inward solace and satisfaction but finally, they leave it all disappointed.

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 Keywords

Dilemma, blind imitation, modernity, irony, portrayal, fascination, vivid facets, attitudes, spiritual peace, inward solace, disappointed.

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This study sheds light on the question of Codification of Islamic Law. It tries to explain historical attempts made for unification of Islamic law and explore the factors made these attempts fruitless. The study hinges upon a historical and analytical method and concludes some important finding. According to the study attempts of codification go back to the era of the Abbasid Caliphate. Freedom of Ijtihad was one of the main hindrances making codification of the Islamic Law prohibitive. However the Islamic State has presented different ways to unify the laws.

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Codification, Islamic Law, Ijtihad, Shari'ah, Fatwa

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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: Running an Enterprise is not an easy task. In the present world it is a challenge. Any kind of enterprise is always a risky job to do. It binds many things with it. One of the striking factor which binds to the enterprise is the capacity to generate employment. From the society point of view, employment is very important. This employment is very important as it runs the financial belly of the society. Employment brings a financial stability to the society. This will help the many people in short run as well as long run for short term investments and long run investments. But with the growing population, enterprises find it very difficult to manage employment. First challenge is to provide employment to all the present individuals. Another challenge is to get right person for right job. To build the trust of individuals in the domain of employment, private enterprises have started coming up with the idea of Corporate Social Responsibility. This kind of strategy would not only build a good enterprise but also would help in building the society. With this the Enterprises would also build a sound factor of trust amongst the people. This paper discusses about the impact of CSR on Unemployment Rate under Indian conditions.

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Corporate Social Responsibility, Unemployment Rate.

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Agricultural land suitability refers to the ability of a portion of land to be fertile for crop production in a sustainable manner. This kind of analysis makes it possible to identify the main limitations agricultural production and enables decision makers to grow crops management capable of increasing soil productivity. The objective of this research is to identify and delineate the soil that can best support crops using a GIS-based and remote sensing multi-criteria evaluation technique of Gandheswari river basin in Bankura. The most suitable approach for spatial analysis of land suitability using Fuzzy-Entropy is the Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) concept. Several parameters of topography (slope, elevation), morphometric (drainage density), climatic (rainfall, temperature, evapo-transpiration), and soil parameters (sand, silt, clay, soil pH, NPK,) are selected to achieve this goal. All these data are normalized using fuzzification and entropy was used to determine relative importance of criteria and the resulting weights were used to construct the suitability maps using GIS software. The results of agricultural land suitability were extracted with respect to sub-basin level. The Study area has been classified into five categories of agricultural suitability (very high suitable, high suitable, suitable, moderately suitable and unsuitable). The model was tested with respect to its validity as the results were compared with the primary survey using Spearman rank correlation. The validity came out to be 0.98, which is most significant. The results of this research revealed that in the study area, 28.29% of the agricultural land is highly suitable,33.71% is suitable, 12.58% is moderately suitable 14.25% is marginally suitable and11.17% is not suitable for agricultural production. From the Spatial variation of suitability study, It can be shown that in the northern part and around the Susunia hill the not suitable land is found comparatively than the southern part and along the riverside area.

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 Keywords

Suitability Analysis, Fuzzy membership, Shannon entropy, GIS, Gandheswari River Basin

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition