Volume 12 | Issue 1 |

 Abstract

The disease of diabetes has become devastating for many people and increasing dramatically throughout the world. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in the blood-glucose level resulting from a relative insulin deficiency or insulin resistance or both. Its effects result in an increased risk of medical comorbidities like heart attack, stroke, recent weight loss etc and consequently reducing the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of a nation. The objective of this study is to develop a mathematical model for the Blood Glucose Regulatory System (BGRS) using Linear Non-homogeneous differential equations. Stability of the proposed model is analyzed and observed that complications can be controlled and managed in such a way that, the peak which is the time period for insulin to be most effective in decreasing blood sugar, through regular physical activity and nutrition. It is a matter of attention that after doing physical activity for some minutes, we find that glucose and insulin levels in the blood plasma of diabetic patient decreases back to their normal levels. Thus if a patient does physical activity regularly for a certain period of time and observes correct diet, he does not need any insulin supplements. Stability of the model has been approached from Jacobian matrix method and numerical simulations have been done using various parameter values.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Diabetes mellitus, physical activity, nutrition, stability

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study aimed to explore the relationship between academic stress and parental involvement among higher secondary school students. Academic stress is a condition characterized by demands that tax an individual's physical or mental resources. Stress can be triggered by various events, positive or negative. The source of stress can be environmental, physical, or emotional. Parental involvement fosters self-esteem and a sense of self-worth in students, reducing their risk of depression. Students and their parents (200 samples) were selected as sample by incidental cum purposive sampling method. The tools used were Academic stress Scale and Parent Involvement Scale. Three hypotheses were formulated: (1) there will be low stress level in higher secondary students having high parental involvement. (2) There will be more parental involvement in female children than boy's students. (3) Gender difference will be found in level of stress and parental involvement. The findings were that (1) Parents showed average involvement hence, higher secondary students had moderate level of academic stress (2) Parental involvement was same for both boys and girls and (3) Gender difference was not found between the level of stress and parental involvement. Both boys and girls had same level of academic stress and parental involvement.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Academic stress, Parental involvement, Higher secondary school students.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study aimed to explore the relationship between Study Habit and the Home Environment of prospective teachers in Chennai District of Tamil Nadu state. A sample of 200 prospective teachers from the Tamil Nadu state of Chennai district was selected for the study. A survey method of investigation was employed. Home Environment inventory developed by Dr.Karuna Shankar Mishra 2012 and the Study Habits inventory developed by M.N. Palsane & Anuradha sharma 2014 were used to collect the relevant data. The coefficient of correlation was used to analyze the data. The study's findings showed that there is no significant correlation between Study Habits and the Home Environment of male and female prospective teachers. Also, there is no significant correlation between Study Habits and the Home Environment of rural as well as urban prospective teachers.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Home Environment, Study Habits, Prospective Teachers.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between corporate governance practices and real estate companies. It identifies the pivotal role regulations play for real estate companies. Against the backdrop of a rapidly evolving landscape of real estate, uncertainties, technological disruptions, and changing societal expectations, The findings emphasise the diverse ways in which corporate governance influences real estate companies. Examining the existing literature and the collected data, the research highlights the importance of resilient governance in guiding them in turbulent times and ensuring their adaptability and strategic decision making. The paper talks about responsible business practices by integrating ESG into corporate governance practices. By enhancing corporate governance practices, it will remain resilient and responsible during times of challenge and opportunity. This paper finally provides its findings by conducting a multiple regression analysis on the data sample. The findings clearly indicate a positive relationship between both of them.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

corporate governance, real estate companies, resilience ,stake holder engagement .

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

: Enumerations of numerous forms of hymns attributed to different divine entities have been found in the Vedic Sa?hit?s. Hymns are simply the prayers or invocations consist of the glories and specified features of that particular deity to whom it is dedicated. Hymns are stated to be the initial form of literature by human being chanted towards God. Hymns have been seen from the aspect of experiences that is realized in the intellects of human being. These hymns are seen in particular form of using a metre or Chanda? to express its contextual purpose. In the Post Vedic era the interface between God and his devotees has been seen through the new dimensions of eulogy, recognized as 'Stotra' or 'Stava', which is evident in the Epics, Pur??as, ?gamas or Tantras and other holy scriptures. In this concern to explore these hymns in the form of Vedic and Post Vedic scriptures about their approaches, scopes and forms are ventured to be made.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Hymns, Stotra, God, Deity, Devotion

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract: Around the world, the number of cases of diabetes has been rising rapidly in recent decades, and one of the most exciting fields of research is the search for small chemicals with strong anti-diabetic properties. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic condition characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels due to an imbalance in glucose homeostasis [1, 2]. Two relatively prevalent risk factors that contribute to both neurological diseases and cardiovascular disease are type 2 diabetes and hypertension [3]. With decades of history and potential for growth, heterocyclic chemistry has dominated the field and is essential to the synthesis of new medications. Among the heterocycles, triazoles and coumarins received the most attention due to their significant biological activity and natural occurrence. Coumarins are prepared via Pechmann condensation, catalytic annulation phenolic acetates with acrylates [4], ZnBr2 catalyzed reaction of salicylaldehyde with ynamides [5], Amberlyst-15 catalyzed reaction of 1,3-dihydroXybenzene and ethyl acetoacetate under micro- wave irradiation in a solvent free conditions [6] etc. Naturally occurring coumarins in the glycoside forms are useful in medicine [7], and coumarins shows antimicrobial [8], anti-HIV [9], radical scavenging [10], and anti-viral [11] properties.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

AMTCC, Fluorescence quenching, Diffusion Coefficient, Activation Energy

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

??????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

WOMEN EDUCATION

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This research paper attempts to explore the idea of tradition and modernity found in Dalit autobiography through the text of Y.B. Satyanarayana's 'My Father Baliah'. It delves deep into the strength of Dalits which helped them to resist the affixed order maintained by the mainstream. The element of modernity stands responsible for the growth of untouchables with the aid of education, job opportunities, gender equality and social inclusion in the society. With the advent of Britishers, modernity became focal point for development of excluded section of Indian society. The aim of the paper is to locate rising stature of the outcaste with the weapon of modernity over the obsolete tradition. It interrogates the way through which Dalits overcome the stringent regulations set by caste-dominated people. Gradually, the space of the desire is caricatured by the serious actions taken towards the upliftment of one particular section through railway jobs. By following the textual analysis, the objective is to reflect the potency of modernity behind the pinnacle of success.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Modernity, Dalit, Tradition, Conflict and Education

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Bioavailability can be enhanced , drug toxicity can be minimised, release of drug in a controlled manner can be achieved by preparing nanosponges. Nanosponges entrap both hydrophilic and lipophilic drug substances. Mirtazapine is an antidepressant drug. Mirtazapine entrapped nanosponges are prepared by Emulsion solvent diffusion method using Eudragit E-100 , PVA as polymers and dichloromethane as a solvent.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Mirtazapine, PVA, Depression ,hydrophobicity, entrapment.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

With the advancement of science and technology, the pharmaceutical industries have flourished drastically in recent years. However, the domain of pharmaceutical waste management is not in check and hence the improper disposal of pharmaceutical waste like dumping, burning, flushing, land filling has led to harmful impact in the environment like air and water pollution, change in aquatic ecosystem, destruction of flora and fauna, genetic changes, antimicrobial resistance, etc. The idea of reusing dispensed medicines is appealing to the general public provided its benefits are illustrated, its risks minimized, and the logistics resolved. For example, medicine reuse could help reduce medicinal waste, protect the environment and improve public health. A literature survey is undertaken to lay down the groundwork for implementing technologies on and around pharmaceutical packaging in order to meet stakeholders' previously expressed misgivings about medicine reuse ('stakeholder requirements'), and propose a novel ecosystem for, in effect, reusing returned medicines

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords: Reuse of medicines; reduce medicinal waste; intelligent pharmaceutical packaging; medicine re-dispensing; theory of planned behavior

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition