Volume 12 | Issue 1 |

 Abstract

Cancer continues to be a global health challenge, necessitating the search for effective and accessible treatment options. In this context, traditional medicinal plants have garnered significant attention due to their potential therapeutic properties. As the environment play humongous role in the genetic makeover of an individual be it be flora or fauna. Within same species of plants a specific phytochemical can be present or absent which is different in different region of the world. In the same manner drugs originated from the people's native area where they are living will suit them better as compare to those originated from elsewhere. In future, medication will not be provided just randomly that single medicine for a particular disorder for whole population but personalized medications will be provided which will suit only that particular individual having that particular genome. The present abstract focuses on the pharmacological evaluation and anticancer potential of four prominent plant species native to Northern India: Hibiscus rosa sinensis, Withania somnifera, Mentha piperita, and Murraya koenigii. Hence these kind of study and collection of data is crucial in order to bring novel drugs into the market (drug discovery and development).The selected medicinal plants from Northern Indiaexhibit promising pharmacological profiles with notable anticancer properties. While further research, including clinical trials, is essential to validate their efficacy and safety in human subjects, these plants hold significant promise as potential sources of novel anticancer agents and supportive therapies. The exploration of traditional medicinal knowledge alongside modern scientific techniques presents a valuable avenue for advancing cancer treatment strategies.

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 Keywords

Plant extraction, Phytochemicals, UV-VIS spectrophotometer, TLC, Phytochemical screening, Pharmacological activities, Antioxidant activity.

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Single case study illustrated with Ayurveda therapeutic intervention of Male secondary infertility. 38 years old male patient was suffering with unable to have a child since 14-16 months associated with Lumbar pain (Kati Shool), Irregular & hard stools (Mala Vibandh) & General debility (Daurbalya) since 6 months. Case was diagnosed as Rasa Pradoshaj Klaibya resulting from injudicious use of food items, based on etiological sign and symptoms. Treatment is given accordingly, with Langhan, Pachan, Anuloman drugs orally in first stage and Balya, Bruhan & Vrishya drugs in second stage. Medicines used were Vaishwanar, Erand Bhrisht Haritaki, Shilapravang, all in tablet form & Dashmool Kwath in 2 different combinations. No any external management done for Kati Shool. After the treatment of 45 days, patient not only got relief in all of his complaints and also UPT of his wife came positive. His semen analysis report showed changes as Total motile sperm increased from 3% to 52%, Progressive motile sperm (million/ml) increased from 0.1 M/ml to 24.96 M/ml and Sperm vitality live sperm goes 71%, which earlier was 35% only.

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 Keywords

Secondary Male infertility, Rasa Pradoshaj Klaibya, Shukra Kshay, Vrishya, Vata pacification Chikitsa

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Micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) contribute significantly to the nation's economic development by creating jobs, offering entrepreneurial possibilities, providing technical support, and offering skill-based training. Small businesses do, in fact, help to reduce poverty. The MSME sector makes up about 29% of the GDP of the nation. With government assistance, women from both urban and rural areas are pursuing business development initiatives. The study aimed to assess the opinions of women entrepreneurs about entrepreneurship and detect trends in women's participation in funding schemes for micro-enterprise development. The program was first introduced in October 2000, and on September 29, 2005, it was amended with a 15% capital subsidy (compared to 12% before 2005) on institutional financing that they can use to introduce well-established and enhanced technology into approved subsectors and products, the revamped program seeks to facilitate micro and small enterprises' technology upgrades.

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 Keywords

Micro, MSMEs, women entrepreneurs, program, capital subsidy, small enterprises, schemes

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Anomaly detection is a critical task with applications spanning various domains, including manufacturing, healthcare, and security and surveillance. This study introduces a comprehensive deep learning-based anomaly detection framework for video data using PyTorch. The architecture, built upon the "FNN" (Feedforward Neural Network) is "AnomalyDetectNet", employs multiple layers for feature extraction and classification, incorporating innovative techniques like Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) and the hyperbolic tangent (tanh) activation function to distinguish between regular and anomalous data effectively. Evaluation of benchmark datasets, particularly the UCF-Crime dataset, through metrics like the Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve (AUC-ROC), demonstrates the model's proficiency in anomaly detection. Comparative analysis against a baseline approach reveals notable improvements, with our "AnomalyDetectNet" model achieving an accuracy of 84.84%, surpassing the baseline's 84.30%. This work contributes a potent tool for real-world applications in surveillance, security, and anomaly detection across diverse scenarios, advancing the field of anomaly detection research.

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Feedforward neural network (FNN), Multiple instance learning (MIL), AnomalyDetectNet, hyperbolic tangent (tanh).

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This research proposes a comprehensive three-phase grid integration system incorporating solar energy through a bidirectional buck-boost converter topology. The photovoltaic (PV) array output undergoes a boosting process via the bidirectional DC-DC converter, with control facilitated by the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) technique for optimal power extraction. The grid and PV array operate in parallel, ensuring a continuous power supply to electric vehicle (EV) batteries. The study advocates for utilizing EV batteries as energy storage units in microgrids, employing Grid-To-Vehicle (G2V) and Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) strategies to manage energy surplus and deficit. The paper underscores the importance of establishing infrastructure and control mechanisms for effective implementation. The research delineates the architecture of EV battery charging within a V2G-G2V system on a microgrid, demonstrating power transfer through simulation. Test results reveal that EV batteries actively regulate microgrid power dynamics using G2V-V2G operating modes. The proposed controller exhibits enhanced dynamic performance in terms of DC bus voltage stability, and the charging station design mitigates harmonic distortion in grid-injected current.

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Optimal charging scheduling, vehicle to grid, grid to the vehicle, bidirectional dc-dc converter, MPPT technique, Solar plugin hybrid electric vehicle, Batteries, Charge controller, HEV, Bi-directional DC convertor), DC Grids, Digital charging test bed, Plug-in electric vehicle, Photo voltaic cell control, Smart grid, Magnetic resonance, Power system of vehicle, Fuel cell vehicle, Internal combustion engine vehicle.

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The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of diverse top management teams (TMTs) on corporate performance and innovation in Indian enterprises. Using regression analysis on data from 10 publicly traded Indian firms, The study reveals a discernible link between a diverse TMT--spanning nationality, educational backgrounds, age, and boardroom experience--and amplified firm performance alongside heightened innovation within Indian enterprises. Notably, while the study focuses on data from India, its ramifications are global. The found association between TMT diversity and improved firm performance highlights the findings' potential relevance beyond the Indian corporate scene. The implications are relevant not only for businesses but also for policymakers and stakeholders seeking strategic guidance in fostering diverse leadership for improved outcomes on a broader scale.

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Innovation, performance, India, diversity, top management teams

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Education plays the most significant role in nation building. India has its unique education system based on its diversified socio-cultural conditions. Education provides the strongest pillar to any nation's progress. To excel in each domain like social, economic, technological dimensions India needed a major change in its education system as per the need of 21st century which could ensure holistic development of its citizen and promote national development. For that a well-planned set of ideas and strategies in form of a policy was much needed. A well-defined, structured, time-appropriate, and futuristic education policy can cater to development in school education, higher education, and vocational education which will lead to national development by boosting economic and social progress. Indian Government implemented a new education policy for the next decade of the 21st century named the National Education Policy (NEP-2020). NEP-2020 started with the innovative and futuristic vision to provide quality inclusive and equitable education from pre-school to higher education with an expectation of holistic development, and a multidisciplinary, technology and research-oriented approach.This paper initially depicts an overview of NEP 2020, the paradigm shift of the Indian school system, identifying how it is affecting current school system in India. Finally, some recommendations are made to implement the NEP 2020 effectively irrespective of various constraints.

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National Education Policy, Indian School Education system and Impact of NEP 2020

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 Abstract

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Adhatoda vasica (L.) Nees, botanically known as Justicia adhatoda L., is a member of the Acanthaceae family and is regarded as the world's most significant plant. It is found throughout India and the world and is also referred to as Vasaka, Vasica, Adosa, or Malbur nut. It is a widely used herb in the Unani and Ayurvedic medical systems. For more than 2,000 years, this herb has been part of India's traditional medical system. The plant is extremely valuable medicinally and is used to treat a wide range of illnesses, most commonly respiratory conditions such as chronic bronchitis, asthma, TB, and common cold symptoms. The plant is used to make medications in all of its components. The primary chemical component of this plant, which has several therapeutic uses and is incorporated into several Ayurvedic formulas, is vasicine. Additionally, it has a number of pharmacological qualities that have been recorded, including antispasmodic, sedative, expectorant, antitussive, oxytocic, antibacterial, anti-diabetic, wound healing, abortifacient, antiasthma, and anti-pyorrhea effects.

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Adhatoda vasica nees, Evalution, Pharmacological Activity, Formulation.

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Every individual is unique, having different potential, and it is the responsibility of education to promote, protect, and preserve an individual's unique potential and identity. Unhealthy competition and unnecessary emphasis on scores in exams are killing students' creativity and are giving birth to a banking system of education that has undetectable brain damage. This banking system of education produces such young minds that they cannot think freely; they think in a trained way, having zero creativity. One of the principles on which NEP (2020) is based is creativity and critical thinking, and it aims to produce engaged, productive, and contributing citizens. So, this paper raises four research questions: First, why is the present system of Indian school education a banking system of education? Second, how is the banking system of education affecting creativity? Third, how is creativity related to undetectable brain damage, fourth, what are the necessary steps we immediately need to take to promote creativity and prevent undetectable brain damage? The researcher has gone through various resources to answer all these questions. These questions on education are need of an hour, as schools prepare the next generation.

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Key words- Undetectable, Brain-damage, Creativity, Education-system, Productive

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