Volume 12 | Issue 1 |

 Abstract

Ayurveda is the holistic science of treating physical and mental ailments and promote healthy living. Marma is a unique concept of Ayurveda and is been explained extensively by Acharya Sushruta and Acharya Vagbhatta in their respective classical text. Marma are said to be the sites where the Prana resides. Trauma to these vital points leads to instant death, rigorous pain or enduring disability. Shankha Marma is one of the Marma of Urdhvajatrugata region (head region) situated in between the ear and the forehead and just above termination of the superciliary arch/eyebrow. Shankha Marma is considered as Sadhyapranahara Marma. Injury to this area leads to sudden death. Acharya Sushruta described that it is situated between the Karna (ear pinna) and the Lalata (forehead) above the Bhru-Puchha (end portion of eye-brows). It corresponds to the temple area in skull. Pterion, a craniometric point, can also be associated with Shankha Marma. The point corresponding with the posterior end of the Spheno-parietal suture is named the Pterion. In this paper, we will discuss all the possible anatomical structures associated with Shankha Marma making it as one of the most important Marma of Uttamanga.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Shankha Marma, Pterion, Marma, Sadhyapranahara Marma

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Beti Bacho Beti Padhao (BBBP) scheme was launched to support this scheme as well as make it successful by meeting the essential expenses of the girl child such as health, higher education and marriage. This scheme is a good start for the girl child lives as it involves some effective efforts of the Government of India. It is a best scheme ever as it reduces the tension of parents as well as will save the lives of present and future born girls through this small investment on annual basis. This scheme has been planned and launched to reduce the level and effect of some dangerous social issues related to the girl child. The present paper based on secondary sources and focuses the challenges and benefits of the girl child.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Girl Child, Education, Health, Marriage

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Our Automatic Electric Vehicle Charging station is a autonomous power supply unit which works without the need for human attendants. The system is designed to facilitate the existing power grid infrastructure. The system employs the Raspberry Pi as our primary controller board and hosts the User Interface on the LCD Display mounted on the Charger Housing. The Pi Board interfaces with our custom Pilot PCB to communicate with the Electric Vehicle Battery Management Systems to negotiate the charging speed, capacity of the car battery and perform safety checks. The user can choose AC level 1,2 or DC level 3 charging. the system uses a 30A relay circuit to isolate the battery from the power supply until all the necessary checks and payment processes are completed. RazorPay is our real time Payment gateway for payment transactions. Once the user has completed the formalities the charging process will begin. we also have a charging monitoring system developed that will help users track the battery charge percentage and charging time remaining on the LCD display. The station has emergency Kill Switches and Emergency Stop buttons mounted on the housing to address safety concerns that arise on the advert of damaged high power output utilities, when engaged the entire system will kill all the power inputs from the grid so that any fault can be safely repaired without risk of electrocution.For our implementation and testing we have built a 18650 NMC chemistry 3S5P Battery pack with a 3S BMS. the unit utilizes level 3 AC charging SAE(Society of Automotive Engineering) standards to ensure the safety and quality of the service.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Electric Vehicle, Battery, Battery Charging, Alternating Current Charging, Direct Current Charging, Lithium Ion cells, Charging Station, J1772, Battery Management System, Battery Monitoring System,

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The introduction of technology in Jalgaon's education sector has brought many benefits but also brought along a variety of cyber threats. The objective of this abstract is to give an overview of the cybercrime and cyber security situation within educational institutions in Jalgaon. Significant challenges exist in cybercrime, including the occurrence of phishing and social engineering attacks, ransomware attacks, data breaches, compromised exam integrity, and intellectual property theft. Student records, sensitive research data, and institutional information are the targets of these threats, which could lead to identity theft, financial loss, and reputational damage. Institutions to combat these challenges have initiated various cyber security measures. These encompass heightened awareness campaigns, comprehensive staff and student training programs, implementation of robust security protocols including encryption and firewalls, incident response planning, and collaboration with cyber security experts to assess vulnerabilities and fortify defenses. The purpose of this abstract is to provide a primer for stakeholders in Jalgaon's education sector, highlighting the significance of being vigilant, taking proactive steps, and maintaining a consistent commitment to cyber security. The safety and integrity of educational systems and data must be ensured.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Cybercrime, Cyber Threats, Prevention of Cyber-crime, Cyber security

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Blockchain technology has brought about a revolutionary change in modern society by offering transparency, decentralization, and security. Crowdfunding, can also be an online fundraising strategy that initially started as a way to contribute small amount of fund in the form of money or stock to finance project. In present using an intermediary, such as a broker-dealer in digital wallet people have the option to invest in entrepreneurial start-ups. However, current crowdfunding sites lack the Donor Guarantee Policy and control over donated funds, which is a significant issue. A comprehensive overview of the research and developments in the field of blockchain-based crowdfunding is objective of this survey paper. The existing literature is reviewed, key concepts and mechanisms are highlighted, benefits and challenges are discussed, and potential future directions for this exciting area of study are explored.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Crowdfunding, Blockchain, Campaign, Donor Guarantee, Digital Wallet.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

When transportation shifts from fossil fuelpowered to zero and ultra-low tailpipe emissions cars, the world as a whole undergoes a huge transformation. An infrastructure of information-technology-enabled charging stations (CSs), to facilitate the switch to electric vehicles, innovative distributed energy producing units and encouraging public policies are required. To facilitate the switch to electric vehicles, innovative distributed energy producing units and encouraging public policies are required. This research covers the primary factors to be taken into account while building the infrastructure for charging electric vehicles. This paper provides information on planning and technological developments to improve the infrastructure for charging stations' design and execution. Along with EVs' effects on grid integration and provisioning for EV optimum allocation, the current state of the electric car scenario is thoroughly analyzed. Research on infrastructure, particularly as it relates to issues with charging stations and efforts to standardize infrastructure in order to facilitate future research, is examined in this study. Both the financial benefits and the impact on the grid influence the optimal sites for rapid charging stations.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

multi-level charging stations; power grid network; electric vehicle; fast-charging techniques; fast- charging converter.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

It is about the political systems existed in ancient Kamrupa during the period from 3000 B.C. to 500 A.D. The proposed research work is intended to analyse the political system and culture of ancient Kamrupa. The system of political structure of ancient Kamrupa was not uniform. Many scholars have given different ideas about the political structure of Kamrupa. Pragjyotisha also known as Kamrupa in subsequent period was considered as very important place from the earliest period of history. The scope of the study of the political system of ancient Kamrupa with its capital in Pragjyotisha is very wide, which covers it are both the political and cultural aspects. The Aryans first started its process of penetration in Eastern India by installing a ruler of their choice, Naraka in Pragjyotisha. The objective of this paper is to focus on political system of ancient Kamrupa that reflected in historical literatures. This study is significant to unearth the political system existed in the ancient Kamrupa. The findings of this study will be beneficial to research scholars of political science, public administration, economy, sociology, anthropology and public policy. This paper is limited to its nature and content. The sources of secondary data are secondary confined to the political system existed ancient Kamrupa. The least literatures are available in this field accommodation of information is made at optimum level. The study is based on descriptive research. The collection of information is exploratory in nature and findings are described through observation method.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Key Words: Ancient Kamrupa Pragjyotisha, political system, politics and monarchy

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In the dynamic landscape of bike management, our project seeks to revolutionize the way information is handled, accessed, and personalized. This Bike Management System is motivated by the vision to create a comprehensive platform that caters to the needs of both administrators and users within the biking community. Traditionally, bike information management has been burdened by manual data entry and a lack of streamlined processes. Recognizing these challenges, our project introduces a novel approach, leveraging QR code integration to simplify the addition and updating of bike details.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Android Application,Bike E-catalogue Ex:Broucher,Bike Information

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This paper attempts to make an account for a sound by describing it from the phonological point of view, on the one hand, and from the phonetic point of view, on the other hand. The paper sets out to draw borders between l- sound and the other sound contained in the English language system. It is necessary for the purposes of phonetics to be able to describe such a sound, in fact all the sounds, of a language depending on its features so that it can easily be put into a category and to find out whether it can be affected by the features of another category. L-sound belongs to the consonant category that can be voiced in context. The whole result clearly makes up certain guidelines for foreign learners to overcome the difficulty of pronunciation due to their lack of some phonetic and phonological knowledge and other minor related linguistic factors.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Sound L, Linguistics.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

-- This project gives an inventive system utilizing the human iris for computer interaction, addressing the sluggishness of traditional input devices in the era of fast-processing computers. The proposed system employs motion sensors to capture eyeball movements for cursor control, while incorporating a novel feature: clicking through eye-blinks. The system processes camera feed data, calibrates parameters based on user specifications, and employs computer algorithms to pinpoint the eyeball's location. This holistic approach enables seamless and natural eye-computer interactions, presenting a promising solution for human-computer interaction amidst technological advancements.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

eye-computer interaction

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition