Volume 12 | Issue 10 |

 Abstract

This venture offers an inventive, information driven answer for help rural efficiency. By coordinating AI models, it gives exact proposals to trim choice, illness location, and government plans. Key elements incorporate harvest forecast in light of soil quality and atmospheric conditions, as well as early illness location through cutting edge picture handling. Furthermore, ranchers get commercial center ideas. This task engages ranchers with noteworthy bits of knowledge, advancing feasible horticulture, lessening chances, and upgrading productivity. In this paper we are three unique calculations for location of soil type, proposals of harvests, pesticides for crop illness utilizing convolutional brain organization and for recommending the business data utilizing k closest area model.

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 Keywords

Crop Selection, Disease Detection, Crop Prediction, Sustainable Agriculture.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly accelerated the adoption of telemedicine in Odisha, providing a critical avenue for healthcare access in rural and underserved areas. This paper explores the legal and economic dimensions of telemedicine in the state, analysing how the Telemedicine Practice Guidelines, 2020, have shaped remote healthcare delivery. Despite the promise of these guidelines, their application in Odisha faces several limitations. Key legal challenges include data privacy concerns, cross-state licensing for healthcare professionals, and the absence of localized regulatory frameworks tailored to Odisha's unique needs. These legal hurdles impede the wider implementation of telemedicine, especially in tribal and remote regions where healthcare access is most needed. Economically, telemedicine presents significant opportunities for reducing healthcare costs, increasing efficiency, and improving access to specialist care. The paper highlights how telemedicine reduces the need for extensive physical infrastructure, thus cutting costs for both healthcare providers and patients. However, the economic potential is constrained by Odisha's digital divide, a lack of sufficient telemedicine infrastructure, and over-reliance on government programs like the Biju Swasthya Kalyan Yojana (BSKY). The sustainability of these programs remains uncertain, particularly in the absence of long-term financial planning. The paper examines successful case studies of telemedicine in Odisha, demonstrating the positive impact of telemedicine on healthcare delivery. However, it emphasizes the urgent need for legal reforms to address existing regulatory gaps and economic policies that encourage investment in digital healthcare infrastructure. Balancing the economic advantages of telemedicine with the necessary legal protections is critical for ensuring equitable and sustainable healthcare in Odisha.

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 Keywords

Data Privacy, Economic Opportunities, Healthcare, Odisha, Telemedicine Regulation.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The choice of an appropriate response reduction factor (R) in the seismic design of a reinforced concrete building is crucial to the building's seismic response. Static non-linear pushover analysis is used to achieve this target by figuring out the building's actual stiffness. Sometimes designing a building with a vertical combination of several lateral force-resisting systems is important in structural engineering. For example, the structure's upper portion could be a shear wall or braced frame, and the bottom could be a rigid frame for example. This study uses finite element models with varying story numbers and lateral force resisting system configurations to examine the impact of vertically variable lateral load resisting systems through utilizing Performance-based seismic design (PBSD), which gained popularity over the previous few years and by introducing response modification factor (R). For the objective of this study, three-dimensional (3D) models are used for two different residential reinforced concrete building groups that cover different heights and lateral system configurations, group (1) includes 10 buildings with different numbers of storeys (10,15,20) floors with both Moment-Resisting Frames at some floors and Shear Walls (at X global direction) at other ones, group (2) includes 10 buildings with different numbers of storeys (10,15,20) floors with both Moment-Resisting Frames at some floors and Shear Walls (at both X global direction and Y global direction) at other ones. The study concluded that configuration of the lateral system in the vertical direction is sensitive and has a significant impact on the response reduction factor.

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 Keywords

Performance-Based Design, Non-Linear Static Pushover Analysis, Response Modification Factor, Shear Walls, RC Moment Resisting Frames.

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This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of planned teaching programme on pubertal changes among 6th and 7th standard girls in Shri Suresh Sharma Smarak Vidyapeeth School, Suresh Sharma Nagar, Bareilly (U.P). The objectives of the study were to assess the knowledge regarding pubertal changes among the target population, evaluate the effectiveness of the planned teaching programme, and find out the association between pre-test knowledge scores with their selected demographic variables. A quantitative research approach was adopted A non-probability convenient sampling technique was used to select 30 participants. The data collection tool used was a structured knowledge questionnaire, and the findings revealed that initially, 60% of the respondents had inadequate knowledge scores, while 0% had adequate scores. However, after the implementation of the planned teaching programme, 86.7% of respondents had adequate knowledge scores, and none had inadequate scores. The study also found a significant association between selected demographic variables, such as the age at menstruation started, religion, profession of mother and father, type of family, and source of information. The study concluded that the planned teaching programme was effective in improving the knowledge of the 6th and 7th standard girls regarding pubertal changes

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Pubertal changes, menstruation, Effectiveness

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In the era of digital personalization, recommendation systems play a crucial role in enhancing user experience by suggesting relevant content based on individual preferences. However, the centralized collection and processing of user data in traditional recommendation systems pose significant privacy risks. This research proposes a novel privacy-preserving recommendation model using Federated Learning (FL) to address these concerns. By decentralizing the training process, user data remains on local devices, and only model updates are shared with a central server, ensuring that sensitive information is never exposed. To further protect user privacy, we integrate Differential Privacy (DP) techniques at both the local training and model aggregation stages. An adaptive clipping strategy is also introduced to optimize the balance between privacy protection and recommendation accuracy. The proposed model is evaluated using real-world datasets, focusing on key metrics such as accuracy, privacy loss, and computational efficiency. Our results demonstrate that the model effectively safeguards user privacy while delivering high-quality recommendations. This approach offers a scalable and secure solution for privacy-preserving recommendation systems, paving the way for future advancements in privacy-centric applications across various industries.

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 Keywords

Federated Learning, Privacy Preservation, Differential Privacy, Recommender systems

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Financial Autonomy among women has been a trending and an important topic to study in this era. In a world where almost, all women have to manage finances directly or indirectly, financial autonomy is a must and hence this research paper has been written to point out the financial autonomy among working women. The variables used for this study are - Financial Literacy, Financial Capacity and Capabilities, Financial Goals, Financial Decision Making. The research uses a descriptive and exploratory research design aimed to understand the financial autonomy among working women and its impact on financial decision making in Chhatrapati Sambhaji Nagar. The tool used for this study was regression analysis, where specifically ANOVA and Coefficient of Regression were used. And from this study we found that knowledge plays a crucial role in enhancing the financial decision-making abilities of working women, highlighting the need for educational initiatives aimed at financially empowering women. In contrast, demographic factors like age and income were found not to substantially influence financial autonomy or decision-making capabilities.

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Financial Autonomy, Financial Decision Making.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The use of ionizing radiation in healthcare has grown significantly, providing essential diagnostic and therapeutic benefits. However, radiation exposure poses notable risks to healthcare professionals, including both acute effects like skin burns and long-term consequences such as cancer and genetic mutations. This review addresses these risks and examines key radiation safety principles, particularly the ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) principle, which focuses on minimizing exposure through time management, maintaining distance, and using protective shielding. The role of healthcare institutions in ensuring safety through training, regular monitoring, and adherence to safety protocols is emphasized. Innovations such as low-dose imaging modalities and AI-driven safety systems are also explored as critical tools for enhancing radiation protection. Despite these advances, challenges such as lack of awareness, resource limitations, and resistance to adopting safety practices persist. Ongoing research, policy improvements, and enhanced safety training are essential to improving radiation safety in healthcare environments.

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 Keywords

Radiation safety, occupational exposure, ALARA principle, healthcare professionals, ionizing radiation, radiation risks, radiation protection, personal dosimetry, low-dose imaging, healthcare training.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Used in stick games, Lathi is a Prakrit word derived from the Sanskrit word 'farm yasti'. Stick games can be called stick tricks. Lathi playing is a traditional Martial Arts, one of the oldest Martial Arts in the world. Lathi playing is now followed only on religious occasions such as Muharram and Ram Navami. The game is generally followed in India and Bangladesh nowadays, Lathi game is a type of fighting with sticks and the skilled players were called Lathial and Barkandaz. Lathi game has come in modern times and it has become a recreational game in a religious ceremony. Because in medieval India this stick game was a means of showing valor and bravery of Bengali and Indian heroes. During the Indian independence war, this stick game was followed to create nationalistic spirit and fighting spirit. And the Hindu Mela of Navgopal Mitra, Mitra Mela of Vinayi Sabhakar and Ganesh Sabhakar, Dhaka Practice Association of Pulin Bihari Das played the most significant role in teaching this stick game. Deepali Sangh and Mahila Rashtra Sangh were established to make women physically strong and mentally strong. Therefore, the main purpose of my writing is to not think of stick game as just an entertainment aspect, and forget about communalism and use it as a part of character building. In today's society, especially if women are taught to use all types of weapons used in this game, then women nowadays I think it will be possible to eliminate the constant victimization and they will be able to protect themselves.

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Barkandaz, Hazrat Muhammad, Sriram, Akhara, Pritilata Waddedar.

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Abstract This study examines the pressing global health threat of antibiotic resistance (AMR), emphasizing its origins, mechanisms, and the multifaceted approaches needed to combat it. The emergence of AMR is largely driven by the inappropriate use of antibiotics, leading to resistance development in various bacterial populations. Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) plays a critical role in the dissemination of resistance genes among bacteria, exacerbating the challenge across healthcare settings, including community environments. The study highlights the impact of biofilms on infection persistence and resistance, as well as the complex evolutionary adaptations of bacteria to survive antibiotic pressure. Additionally, it reviews the mechanisms by which bacteria develop resistance, including enzymatic inactivation, alterations in drug targets, and efflux systems. The economic burden of AMR is substantial, affecting healthcare costs and patient outcomes, particularly in vulnerable populations. Factors contributing to resistance include over-prescription, self-medication, and environmental influences. Preventive strategies such as vaccination and the development of novel antibiotics, including nanoparticles, are discussed as potential solutions. The study calls for a collaborative One Health approach to monitor and address AMR in human health, agriculture, and the environment, underscoring the urgent need for innovative research and policy initiatives to mitigate this crisis.

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 Keywords

Keywords: Horizontal Gene Transfer (HGT), Biofilms, Genetic Determinants, Active Efflux, Nanoparticles

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 Abstract

In today's world, the OTT platform offers numerous benefits, offering convenience and flexibility to access content at any time anywhere. It offers a variety of content, ranging from global movies and TV shows to regional and localized shows, catering to diverse tastes. This study focuses on the user's perception and satisfaction with OTT platform in Coimbatore city highlighting key factors such as cost of service, content variety, ease of use and pricing. It reveals the local resident's preference and satisfaction with the OTT platform.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

OTT Platform, Preference, Satisfaction

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition