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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS - IJCRT (IJCRT.ORG)
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IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013
Call For Paper - Volume 14 | Issue 9 | Month- September 2026
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(CrossRef DOI)
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Volume 6 | Issue 2 |
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Paper Title: SELF CHARGING ELECTRIC BICYCLE
Author Name(s): GIRISH B KALLIHAL, ZEIN UL ABEDIN K, SAIFULLA LOHAR, IRSHAD ALI KH, MUZAFFAR AHAMED G
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1813035
Register Paper ID - 188084
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1813035 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, -, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science & Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1813035 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1813035 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1813035.pdf
Your Paper Publication Details:
Title: SELF CHARGING ELECTRIC BICYCLE
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 6 | Issue: 2 | Year: APRIL 2018
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science & Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 6
Issue: 2
Pages: 1261-1265
Year: APRIL 2018
Downloads: 1453
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Abstract
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Keywords
Cycle, Motor, Dynamo, batteries, Controller,
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Paper Title: Analysis of e-banking system and exploring the research gap in Indian banking perspective
Author Name(s): Prof. Nirav Rashmikant Goda
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1813034
Register Paper ID - 185826
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1813034 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, 400064, India , Mumbai, India , | Research Area: Management Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1813034 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1813034 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1813034.pdf
Your Paper Publication Details:
Title: ANALYSIS OF E-BANKING SYSTEM AND EXPLORING THE RESEARCH GAP IN INDIAN BANKING PERSPECTIVE
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 6 | Issue: 2 | Year: APRIL 2018
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Management
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 6
Issue: 2
Pages: 1254-1260
Year: APRIL 2018
Downloads: 1301
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Abstract
Analysis of e-banking system and exploring the research gap in Indian banking perspective
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Keywords
e-banking, online banking, internet banking, banking sector of India, issues in internet banking.
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Paper Title: RESEARCHES IN IMPACT OF IN-SERVICE TEACHER EDUCATION ON TEACHERS COMPETENCY AND CLASSROOM TRANSACTION- AN ANALYSIS
Author Name(s): JISHNUPRIYA ROUT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1813033
Register Paper ID - 182117
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1813033 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, 768106, INDIA , SAMBALPUR, INDIA , | Research Area: Medical Science Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1813033 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1813033 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1813033.pdf
Your Paper Publication Details:
Title: RESEARCHES IN IMPACT OF IN-SERVICE TEACHER EDUCATION ON TEACHERS COMPETENCY AND CLASSROOM TRANSACTION- AN ANALYSIS
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 6 | Issue: 2 | Year: APRIL 2018
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Medical Science
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 6
Issue: 2
Pages: 1246-1253
Year: APRIL 2018
Downloads: 1383
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Abstract
Teaching and Research are two inseparable components. Educational Research is that which develops new knowledge which is then applied to the improvement of Educational Practice. The same is true for Teacher Education. In-service teacher education is necessary to keep the attention focused on the need for improved quality of educational outcomes through better performance. In-service training programme are organised every year in all the states. To understand the impact of in-service training programme, there is a need of research. It is important to find out how this in-service training is helping in developing the competency. The Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) places great emphasis on building the capacity of teachers for teaching through regular in-service training programmes. There are many studies which are conducted in National and International level. Effectiveness of in-service teacher training programme needs to be analysed deeply. Rigorous studies should be given more attention by the researcher. Intensive qualitative research is required to analyse different aspects of in-service teacher education.
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Keywords
In-service Teacher Education, Teachers Competency, Classroom transaction, Initiatives, Studies conducted, Critical analysis.
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Paper Title: A REVIEW ON CALOPHYLLUM METHYL ESTER AS A POSSIBLE SOURCE OF FUEL IN CI ENGINE
Author Name(s): Vibha Pode
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1813032
Register Paper ID - 187997
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1813032 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, 442505, India , Chandrapur, India , | Research Area: Science & Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1813032 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1813032 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1813032.pdf
Your Paper Publication Details:
Title: A REVIEW ON CALOPHYLLUM METHYL ESTER AS A POSSIBLE SOURCE OF FUEL IN CI ENGINE
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 6 | Issue: 2 | Year: APRIL 2018
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science & Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 6
Issue: 2
Pages: 1242-1245
Year: APRIL 2018
Downloads: 1264
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Abstract
Global warming and environmental pollution are the major concern today. Fossil fuel will face a serious shortage in the near future and become rare. So there is a high priority to find alternative energy as their sustainable energy sources. Besides having various sources of alternative fuels, Biodiesel is considered as a cleaner renewable fuel and best substitution for diesel fuel due to it being used in any compression ignition engine without any modification. The main advantages of using biodiesel are its renewability, availability, and better quality of exhaust gas emissions. This paper reviews performance and emission of Calophylluminophyllum biodiesel and its blends when tested on the diesel engine with varied compression ratios, injection pressure. It is understood that the performance characteristics are more over similar for the biodiesel blend and diesel. The emission like CO, HC, and smoke opacity showed reduction with increase in compression ratio, NOx emission slightly high for Biodiesel blends when compared to diesel.
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Keywords
Alternate fuel; CalophyllumInophyllum Biodiesel; Compression ratio; diesel engine; Emission; Injection pressure; Performance.
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Paper Title: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF IMAGE RESTORATION FILTERS UNDER SPATIAL DOMAIN
Author Name(s): G.kalpana, NVS.Chaitanya
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1813031
Register Paper ID - 188130
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1813031 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, 500075, India , Hyderabad, India , | Research Area: Science & Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1813031 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1813031 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1813031.pdf
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Title: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF IMAGE RESTORATION FILTERS UNDER SPATIAL DOMAIN
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 6 | Issue: 2 | Year: APRIL 2018
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science & Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 6
Issue: 2
Pages: 1230-1241
Year: APRIL 2018
Downloads: 1310
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Abstract
Images play a vital role in many fields such as, in photography, medicine, biology, astronomy, industry and defence. The process of image restoration is to recover the original image by eliminating noise and blur from the image. These restoration techniques are can be classified into two domains ie. Spatial domain and frequency domain. This paper focuses on spatial domain restoration techniques and which are applied to different noise models. Evaluation measures are used to compare the restored image with the original image to judge the efficiency of different types of spatial domain filters . Performance of each filter is compared with images of different noise models. Finally conclusions are drawn about which filter is best suited for specific noise models.
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Keywords
Image processing, Restoration, Noise, Filters, Spatial Domain
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Paper Title: SMART Design Thinking – A Strategic Perspective
Author Name(s): Dr Arabinda Bhandari
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1813030
Register Paper ID - 187114
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1813030 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, 560064, India , Bangalore, India , | Research Area: Management Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1813030 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1813030 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1813030.pdf
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Title: SMART DESIGN THINKING – A STRATEGIC PERSPECTIVE
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 6 | Issue: 2 | Year: APRIL 2018
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Management
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 6
Issue: 2
Pages: 1219-1229
Year: APRIL 2018
Downloads: 1658
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Abstract
Every organization operates on a theory of a business, a vision of the organization covert this theory into action. The vision of the organization can be achieved through a product or service pathway which will help to meet the needs and want of the customers. As the external environmental factor of the organization is continuously changing, organizations are facing tremendous completion in the marketplace. Nowadays with the help of technology or reverse engineering or another way round competitor can know the ingredient of the product and can sale in the marketplace at a much lower price. So the concept of design thinking in view of customer benefit and benefit of the organization could be a sustainable competitive advantage of any organization. It is one of the new tools, to looking for a new way to find out business opportunity in the competitive environment. Think about how much tougher it is to reinvent a new drug delivery system (NDDS) than to design a shoe.
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Keywords
Design Thinking, NDDS, SMAC, Reverse Engineering, Reachable Mutant.
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Paper Title: DISCRETE HEAT EQUATION MODEL WITH 3-VARIABLES
Author Name(s): C.Glorireena
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1813029
Register Paper ID - 187391
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1813029 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, -, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science & Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1813029 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1813029 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1813029.pdf
Your Paper Publication Details:
Title: DISCRETE HEAT EQUATION MODEL WITH 3-VARIABLES
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 6 | Issue: 2 | Year: APRIL 2018
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science & Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 6
Issue: 2
Pages: 1215-1218
Year: APRIL 2018
Downloads: 1259
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
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Paper Title: AN IMPROVED APPROACH FOR MINING SEQUENTIAL PATTERN BASED ON TREE FOR TRANSACTION DATABASES
Author Name(s): PRITI PATEL, SMIT THACKER
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1813028
Register Paper ID - 188152
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1813028 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, 370415, INDIA , MUNDRA, INDIA , | Research Area: Science & Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1813028 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1813028 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1813028.pdf
Your Paper Publication Details:
Title: AN IMPROVED APPROACH FOR MINING SEQUENTIAL PATTERN BASED ON TREE FOR TRANSACTION DATABASES
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 6 | Issue: 2 | Year: APRIL 2018
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science & Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 6
Issue: 2
Pages: 1210-1214
Year: APRIL 2018
Downloads: 1274
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Abstract
Data mining is the process of extracting useful information from a large volume of data. Sequential pattern mining is very important technique in the field of data mining. Sequential pattern mining is used to find sequential pattern that occurs in large database. In real world massive amount of data are collected and stored everyday in the databases. Many industries are interested to find useful information in the form of sequential patterns from these databases. Sequential pattern mining is used in various applications such as weblog analysis, DNA sequences, stock market analysis, shopping sequence etc. There are mainly two approaches in sequential pattern mining, first is Apriori based approach and Second is Pattern growth-based approach. This paper introduces a new concept of tree based approach, in which database is scanned only once and all the frequent items and itemssets are arranged as a node of tree, All the frequent items and itemsets are assigned row_id and seq_id. The tree based algortihm used here reduces scan time and minimizes memory overhead.
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Keywords
Sequential pattern mining, frequent pattern, data mining, sequence database
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Paper Title: MULTIPURPOSE AUTOMATIC PRESSING AND FOLDING MACHINE FOR PLAIN CLOTHES
Author Name(s): Sourabh Dinkar Pachupate, Prathmesh Vijay Bhunje
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1813027
Register Paper ID - 187734
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1813027 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, 415124, India , Karad, Dist- Satara., India , | Research Area: Science & Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1813027 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1813027 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1813027.pdf
Your Paper Publication Details:
Title: MULTIPURPOSE AUTOMATIC PRESSING AND FOLDING MACHINE FOR PLAIN CLOTHES
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 6 | Issue: 2 | Year: APRIL 2018
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science & Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 6
Issue: 2
Pages: 1206-1209
Year: APRIL 2018
Downloads: 1466
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Abstract
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Keywords
pressing machine, Temperature control system, Heater connections, Control panel, less cost, folding mechanism
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Paper Title: MUSIC COMPOSITION WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM BASED ON MARKOV CHAIN AND GENETIC ALGORITHM
Author Name(s): Sudhanshu Gautam, Sarita Soni
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1813026
Register Paper ID - 187690
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1813026 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, 226005, India , Lucknow, India , | Research Area: Science & Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1813026 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1813026 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1813026.pdf
Your Paper Publication Details:
Title: MUSIC COMPOSITION WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM BASED ON MARKOV CHAIN AND GENETIC ALGORITHM
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 6 | Issue: 2 | Year: APRIL 2018
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science & Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 6
Issue: 2
Pages: 1202-1205
Year: APRIL 2018
Downloads: 1325
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Abstract
Music production is a creative task and humans use different techniques to produce music composition as per their mood, genre, and knowledge. Artificial intelligence techniques can be applied to create music composition which can resemble human flair. This paper presents an artificial intelligence system which uses Markov chain and Genetic algorithm respectively to create music composition based on user specifications.
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Music Composition, Markov chain, Genetic algorithm, Artificial intelligence.
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Volume 14 | Issue 9
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Volume 14 | Issue 9
Last Date :
31-Oct-2026
Submit Manuscript Online Impact Factor: 7.97 Review Results : Within 02-03 Days Paper Publication : Within 02-03 Days
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