Volume 6 | Issue 2 |

 Abstract

This paper focuses on preemption system for infrastructure like bridges. The stability of the structure is directly related to the structural strength. The structural analysis of such a bridge can be analyzed using vibration pattern and comprehensive study. MEMS based accelerometer is used to analyze the vibration patterns. The vibration signal measured by the node is communicated over WSN. Three levels of vibrations are detected. If the vibrations are in Safe level no action is taken. If the vibrations are in warning level a signal is sent to the monitoring person through RF. If the vibrations are in critical level then the bridge is closed for traffic. The inspection of building structures especially bridge structures is currently made by visual inspection. Structural health monitoring is a field that relies on different methodologies to develop procedures that characterize the dynamic properties of physical structures to identify possible deteriorations of their behaviors. The few non visual methodologies make use of wired sensor networks, which are relatively expensive, vulnerable to damage, and time consuming to install. Systems based on wireless sensor networks should be both cost efficient and easy to install, scalable and adaptive to different type of structures. Acoustic emission techniques are an additional monitoring method to investigate the status of a bridge of its components. Micro-Electro-Mechanical-Systems (MEMS) and hybrid sensors form the heart of network nodes

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 Keywords

Transmitter Section, Receiver Section, MEMS, ARDUINO

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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 Keywords

IR Sensor, Pneumatic System, Logic Circuit, Braking System.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Three different floor post-tensioning floor systems have been considered for the present study are un-bonded and bonded post-tensioning for the geometry as flat slab with single and multiple span and flat slab with drop panel. Span of different length as -5mt, 6 mt, 7 mt, 8 mt, 9 mt, 10 mt. have been considered to evaluate different structural parameter. The panel of interior span is considered and model with equivalent frame method. Dead load due to self weight of the structure, live load and post-tensioned load are considered for the analysis. All analysis and design is done for the gravity load. The complete analysis and design of the floor systems have been done in the ADAPT-PT-6.0-an analysis and design programmed for reinforced and post-tensioned concrete structures. Different structural parameters like punching shear, deflection have been considered for different span of the slab. The code provision of ACI-318 have been used for analysis and design of post-tensioned members. For the comparison for bonded and unbounded post tensioning systems, parameters considered are amount of PT reinforcement, amount of non-prestressed reinforcement, slab thickness, stress developed in tendon at ultimate load.

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 Keywords

Post-tension flat slab, ADAPT-PT, With and without drop cape, PT-reinforcement ,Non PT-reinforcement

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In this proposed system, theft can be prevented using Raspberry pi and PIR sensors. In this system PIR sensors, camera, buzzer, relay, GSM module are connected to Raspberry pi. PIR sensors are able to detect the presence of human being. After detecting any person, relays are triggered to switch on the lights. As soon as lights are on, buzzer will start ringing for specified time. After lights are turned on an image will be captured using cameras. This captured image will immediately upload on the web-page, which can be used as evidence. In addition, victim receives a notification in the form of text message with help of GSM module. Power supply to this system is given by an adapter. In absence of electricity battery backup is also provided. As the lights turn on and the buzzer rings, neighborhood becomes aware about a theft. This will make the thief scared and thief would try to escape the location. Thief is not able to execute his/her plan, belongings will be safe. This system can be implemented in jewelry shops, home etc.

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 Keywords

PIR sensors, GSM module,Power supply

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Power Hacksaw, Cutting Metals, Cooling System, AC Motor, Engine.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract- In developing countries like India, getting a degree is like a boon for an Indian family. The demand for highly skilled college graduates is expected to increase around the world India being the country with the youngest population, have a great scope for jobs, hear as well as in other countries. Six Sigma is a process through which we can attain excellence in areas providing services to the customers. For an educational institute, the quality of education is important to students, parents and the management of the institute. Quality education helps students acquire their goals which ultimately leads to help in satisfying the needs of the society and development of the nation. In this paper we try to study the implementation of different tools and techniques used by various higher education institutes for quality monitoring and improvement.

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 Keywords

Six-sigma, Quality, Higher Education, Quality in Education

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study was conducted to clarify the difference in therapeutic effects between traction and yoga. Yoga is based on the structure and function of the human body because yoga practice gives special importance the relationship of the breath and the spine. The vertebral column problems like neck and back pain are very difficult to live and can affect every part of the life. Spinal column problems are treated many types of methods like physical therapy, hot/cold therapy, alternative medicine treatment, pain medications, massage are get back to normal and confortable activity. However, if tried the treatments weeks or months with reduction the pain. The physical therapy particularly the spinal traction is increase between the vertebrae, relaxing the pressure on vertebral discs, nerve roots, ligaments muscles and increase blood flow to the area making it heal much faster. The devolpment and monitoring of spinal traction was necessary for weeks or months and cost effective treatment to the patients. The comparative study improve the appropriate therapy and reduce the economic burden and adverce contra indications. Yoga therapy should be closely monitor for cost, safety and potency.

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 Keywords

Yoga therapy,Traction, Spinal disorders.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

GSM, Energy Meter, Microcontroller, Load

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A new numerical method for a singularly perturbed boundary value problem using finite difference method is presented in this paper. The specialty of this problem is, it is a problem with boundary layer at both ends of the domain. The method is unconditionally stable, uniform and optimal with respect to the parameter (Singularly perturbation parameter) in the problem. This finite difference method is computationally faster and takes less storage space in modern digital computer. Experimental results are presented to view the applicability of the method with the help of real time problems, using MAT-LAB.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

optimal, uniform, singularly perturbed problem, finite difference method and boundary value problem

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Indian society is a society in transition facing new opportunities and challenges in every walk of life. Sometimes there are socio cultural factors which pose a threat for any positive change in the society and the other time there are individuals who try to move against the stream in order to be more like the westerners . In addition to that there are lifestyle factors which pressurizes the individuals mentally and they become drug abuser in order to avoid the stress. As per a survey conducted by National Survey on Drug Use and Health, in America only, there are around 28.50% of population over the age of 12 and above facing future threats from drug abuse. The trend which is being followed in India was reported by United Nations International Drug Control Programme reveals that out of 2831 drug abusers studied, 251 i.e. 8.9% were women. Some other researches in this direction reveals the ill effects of drug abuse and ample evidences are there which proves that use of certain legal and illicit drugs pose real threats to the developing foetus and neonate. This paper tries to trace the overgrowing pattern of drug abuse among women in India and its consequential effects on their reproductive health. Also, this paper seeks to find out various measures in the light of social work perspective to mitigate the same.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Drug Abuse, women health, social work.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition