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Volume 6 | Issue 2 |

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  Paper Title: ADVANCED ENERGY METER WITH THEFT DETECTION

  Author Name(s): Prajkta R. Kamble , Prajkta K. Mekhale , Sanaha S. Pathan

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1812048

  Register Paper ID - 184119

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1812048 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 413118, India , Akluj , India , | Research Area: Science & Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1812048
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1812048
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1812048.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: ADVANCED ENERGY METER WITH THEFT DETECTION

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science & Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 380-384

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1403

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

India uses electromechanical electricity meters but considering their disadvantages such as power theft, incorrect meter reading, billing, and reluctance of consumers towards paying electricity bills on time. Therefore, such systems are replaced by more sophisticated and accurate digital and electronic meters. This paper proposes a new methodology to implement a controller based global system for mobile communication [GSM] network to incorporate the facility of prepaid metering system and remote load control. That features a smart card secure solution for a novel prepaid electricity system. It aims to reduce the power bill defaulter using smart card technology. LCD display is used to display the amount of energy consumed. The user can recharge the meter as per his requirements by sending an SMS to the server. The user needs to make an initial recharge to deal with the issues of unpaid bills and human error in billing which eventually ensures justified revenue collection.


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 Keywords

Smart meter, GSM, Safety control, SMS, AMR, PC, Theft Control, etc.

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  Paper Title: CAUSES AND SOLUTION FOR REDUCING EMPLOYEE ATTRITION

  Author Name(s): TINA GURUNG, Dr.M.RAHUL DAS

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1812047

  Register Paper ID - 184061

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1812047 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 144001, india , jalandhar , india , | Research Area: Management

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1812047
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1812047
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1812047.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: CAUSES AND SOLUTION FOR REDUCING EMPLOYEE ATTRITION

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Management

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 375-379

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1521

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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 Keywords

decreasing employee attrition,impact of work

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: SURVEY ON SEGMENTATION TECHNIQUES

  Author Name(s): C.ALAGURANI

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1812046

  Register Paper ID - 183622

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1812046 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 625203, India , Batlagundu,G.kallupatti, India , | Research Area: Science

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1812046
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1812046
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1812046.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: SURVEY ON SEGMENTATION TECHNIQUES

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 369-374

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1331

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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 Keywords

Fuzzy theory, PDE based image segmentation, segmentation, threshold.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: AN ASSESSMENT OF CHANGE IN NOISE POLLUTION DURING A FESTIVAL OF NAVRATRI IN JABALPUR CITY

  Author Name(s): Dheeraj Tiwari, R. K. Bhatia, Atul Sharma

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1812045

  Register Paper ID - 183437

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1812045 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 482003, India , Jabalpur, India , | Research Area: Science & Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1812045
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1812045
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1812045.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: AN ASSESSMENT OF CHANGE IN NOISE POLLUTION DURING A FESTIVAL OF NAVRATRI IN JABALPUR CITY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science & Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 362-368

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1534

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The present paper deals with monitoring of Noise Pollution at various places of Jabalpur city during Navratri festival. Noise pollution is considered as environmental stressor which now becomes a problem of all over the word especially in developing countries like India. During this festival Garba dance (one of the most popular folk dances in India) is organized by local public at various places of the city. During the present study the noise levels were measured with the help of sound level meter at three different locations during Navratri festival. It was clear from our study that the noise levels are extremely high and are found to be above the prescribed limits of CPCB even in the silent zones. The main sources of noise pollution are loud speakers, powerful sound systems, orchestra, drums etc. Major effects of noise pollution include interference with communication, sleeplessness, and reduced efficiency. Noise pollution is considered as environmental stressor which now becomes a problem of all over the word especially in developing countries like India. Jabalpur city (Union Territory) is second biggest city of Madhya Pradesh having population of 10.55 lacs and selected in first round of smart city mission under the government of India.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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 Keywords

Noise pollution, sound level, loudspeaker, Navratri, festival, Jabalpur city.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BETA-GALACTOSIDASE PRODUCING BACTERIA FROM SOIL

  Author Name(s): Sonia Sethi, Saksham Gupta

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1812044

  Register Paper ID - 183341

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1812044 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 400703, India , Navi Mumbai, India , | Research Area: LifeSciences

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1812044
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1812044
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1812044.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BETA-GALACTOSIDASE PRODUCING BACTERIA FROM SOIL

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: LifeSciences

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 356-361

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1929

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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 Keywords

Optimization, ?-galactosidase, Lactobacillus sp, Bacillus Sp.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: GENDER EQUALITY AND WOMEN EMPOWERMENT

  Author Name(s): Priya dhingra

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1812043

  Register Paper ID - 183333

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1812043 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 131305, india , Sonepat, india , | Research Area: Other

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1812043
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1812043
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1812043.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: GENDER EQUALITY AND WOMEN EMPOWERMENT

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Other

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 353-355

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1340

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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 Keywords

Gender, Gender equality, Women Empowerment

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: WEATHER STATION

  Author Name(s): Kiran H. Sonawane, Kotkar Shweta, Thakare Mugdha

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1812042

  Register Paper ID - 183254

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1812042 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, -, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science & Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1812042
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1812042
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1812042.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: WEATHER STATION

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science & Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 348-352

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1498

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The climate change is one of the most important factors affecting the quality oflife and the activity of the increasingly population. The current means of meteorologicalparameters data collection are indeed rather limited and make use of somevery expensive weather stations, leading to a lack of comprehensively monitoringdue to cost constraints and inconveniences. In this paper we have proposed anddeveloped a low cost hardware module based on microcontroller, which measuresthe meteorological data, including air temperature, atmospheric pressure, relativehumidity, dew point temperature, wind speed and wind direction.The idea behind this program is to monitor, condition mapping, weather forecastingand further to warn the people from its isastrous effects. It will be highly usefulin landing the aircraft, navigational and the ship borne effects, tornado, tsunami,cloud bursts and in healthcare alerts


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 Keywords

Bluetooth, Climate control.

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  Paper Title: COAL MINING DYNAMICS AT KUJU , BHURKUNDA AND KHALARI COAL FIELD AREAS OVER TEMPORAL YEARS 1991 TO 2016 USING GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY

  Author Name(s): Divya Kumari, Kiran Jalem

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1812041

  Register Paper ID - 182834

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1812041 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 835205, 835205 , Ranchi, 835205 , | Research Area: Science

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1812041
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1812041
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1812041.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: COAL MINING DYNAMICS AT KUJU , BHURKUNDA AND KHALARI COAL FIELD AREAS OVER TEMPORAL YEARS 1991 TO 2016 USING GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 335-347

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1633

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Abstract: An attempt to study the coal mining dynamics of coal mines to the extent of percentage change in areas over the temporal years 1991, 2006 and 2016 for Kuju, Bhurkunda and Khalari coal field areas along with land use/land cover statistics were compared with transformation matrices and how remote sensing can play a vital role in detecting and monitoring coal mining activities in general along with significant role of thermal remote sensing in detecting and monitoring coal fires to prevent huge economic loss in particular were discussed in this paper.


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 Keywords

Land Use/land Cover, Remote Sensing, Temporal, Coal Mining

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: ATM PIN SECURITY SYSTEM USING HAPTIC FEEDBACK

  Author Name(s): A.Santhosh kumar, N.Mannoj, Mohamed Azharudeen, S.Muthiah, J.Praveen

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1812040

  Register Paper ID - 182685

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1812040 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 641035, India , Coimbatore, India , | Research Area: Science & Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1812040
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1812040
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1812040.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: ATM PIN SECURITY SYSTEM USING HAPTIC FEEDBACK

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science & Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 331-334

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1400

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Nowadays ATM theft has been increased a lot, this includes recording the pin number by using camera while entering it.This System is used to prevent ATM shoulder peaking attacks in pin entry access systems using novel methods. Common PIN-entry schemes are vulnerable to observation attacks. To enhance the resistance to observation attacks, some observation attacks resistant PIN-entry schemes for mobile devices based on audios and/or haptics have been proposed. However, none of existing observation attacks resistant PIN-entry schemes can achieve both good security and high usability. Herein, we propose a new observation attacks resistant PIN-entry scheme, Loc-HapPIN, for touchscreen devices providing localized haptic feedback. By using the technology of localized haptic feedback, the usability and the resistance to observation attacks are improved. Furthermore, the user can choose the efficiency-security setting suitable for him. One Time Password system is available to prevent shoulder surfing attacks that sends OTP to any registered mobile GSM device. We are going to enhance resistance to observation attacks, the proposed system uses a haptic feedback system.


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 Keywords

Pic, Vibrator Motor, GSM Module, MP Lab, Proteus

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: PANCHAYATI RAJ SYSTEM OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR ISSUES AND CHALLENGES

  Author Name(s): Fazal Hussain

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1812039

  Register Paper ID - 182554

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1812039 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 185101, India , District:- Poonch, India , | Research Area: Medical Science

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT1812039
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT1812039
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1812039.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: PANCHAYATI RAJ SYSTEM OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR ISSUES AND CHALLENGES

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Medical Science

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 323-330

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1537

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Panchayati Raj system is a basic step of Indian democratic decentralization from central government to rural government. Panchayati Raj system is the only source which provides full democracy, development, political awareness, protection of rights, democratic decision-making process, self-dependent, and political power, to the village people. Panchayati Raj system is a real beneficiary which provides all governmental policies and development function too villager. In India, the local self-government has been existing since long. The origin of Panchayat Raj Institution in India started during the British period and Lord Ripon was the initiator of this system in 1882. The father of Indian nation Gandhiji considered the village Panchayat as an important tool for ruler development and initiated democracy at the grass-root level. Their term Gram Swaraj (village self-governance) now have become the base pillar of Panchayati Raj system in India. The main objective of this paper is to highlight the challenges of Jammu and Kashmir Panchayati Raj system in the current scenario. This Research paper is based on secondary data the secondary data is collected from Research papers, Magazines, Books, Journals, Articles, J&K Panchayati Raj websites, District Panchayat websites, and J&K New Papers etc.


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 Keywords

Raj, Jammu and Kashmir, challenges, J&K panchayat Raj act 1989.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition



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ISSN: 2320-2882
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ISSN: 2320-2882
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