Volume 6 | Issue 2 |

 Abstract

ZnMnO nanopowders were prepared using microwave irradiation method. The structural and magnetic behaviors of the nanopowders were investigated. The x-ray diffraction patterns show wurtzite structure with no secondary phase in all samples. The increase in the lattice strain and crystal size due to the effect of Mn doping was confirmed by Williamson-Hall method. According to the magnetization measurements ferromagnetic behavior was found for Zn0.9Mn0.1O combination. The observed ferromagnetism is due to the size effect and incorporation of Mn in Zn site in all probability.

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 Keywords

Nano crystal, ferro magnetism

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

D flip-flops are simulated using TSPICE in 125nm process technology with BSIM4 MOS transistor model. Latch is an electronic device that can be used to store one bit of information. The D latch is used to capture, or 'latch' the logic level which is present on the Data line when the clock input is high. If the data on the D line changes state while the clock pulse is high, then the output, Q, follows the input, D. When the CLK input falls to logic 0, the last state of the D input is trapped and held in the latch.

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 Keywords

TSPICE, CMOS, D Flip Flop.

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ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Knee osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease, which alters the structure of the cartilage. The cartilage degenerated along with the surrounding tissues which are synovial membrane, menisci and underlying bone. Over time, knee OA will cause both pain and loss of physical function, resulting in reduced quality of life. PURPOSE: - The purpose of this study is to find the effect between Neuromuscular training and Kinesthesia Balance Agility training on improving pain, strength and functional ability in subjects with knee osteoarthritis. METHODS: - 600 subjects who were clinically diagnosed of osteoarthritis of knee were assessed and only 120 were recruited who are willing to be in the study and they were randomly allocated into two groups. In Group A (n=60) subjects were treated with neuromuscular training whereas thrice a week for 8 weeks, where in Group B (n=60) subjects were treated with kinesthesia balance agility training with conventional exercises. The outcome of this intervention was knee pain, and disability index (KOOS) and lower limb strength (knee flexion and extension) these were recorded before and after the session of 8weeks intervention. RESULTS: - Statistical analysis of the data revealed that in within group comparison both group showed significant improvement for all parameters whereas in between group comparison showed there is a significant improvement in between groups p<0.05.CONCLUSION: - It was concluded that neuromuscular training and KBA training are equally effective in reducing pain but neuromuscular training is more effective in improving strength (Dynamometer) and function(KOOS) when compared with KBA training.

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Key words: Knee Osteoarthritis; strength; KOOS;ADL;QOL Neuromuscular training; KBA.

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SSI, Economic development, Industries, Technology, Industrialization, Productivity, employment.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Developing, country, occupation, agriculture, women, globalization.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The Indian banking sector has been facing serious problems of raising Non- Performing Assets (NPAs). The NPAs growth has a direct impact on profitability of banks. Non- performing assets are one of the major concerns for scheduled commercial banks in India. The recommendations of Narasimham committee and Verma committee, some steps have been taken to solve the problem of old NPAs in the balance sheets of the banks. It continues to be expressed from every corner that there has rarely been any systematic evaluation of the best way of tackling the problem. There seems to be no unanimity in the proper policies to be followed in resolving this problem. NPAs reflect the performance of banks. A high level of NPAs suggests high probability of a large number of credit defaults that affect the profitability and net-worth of banks and also erodes the value of the asset. NPAs affect the liquidity and profitability, in addition to posing threat on quality of asset and survival of banks. The problem of NPAs is not only affecting the banks but also the whole economy. In fact high level of NPAs in Indian banks is nothing but a reflection of the state of health of the industry and trade. It is necessary to trim down NPAs to improve the financial health in the banking system. An attempt is made in this paper to understand NPA, the status and trend of NPAs in Indian Scheduled commercial banks, The factors contributing to NPAs, reasons for high impact of NPAs on Scheduled commercial banks in India and recovery of NPAS through various channels.

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Non- Performing Assets, NPA, Scheduled Commercial banks, Narasimham committee

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Social movements mainly take the form of non-institutionalized collective political action which struggle for political and /or social transformation. In India, these movements occurred since past time. The phrase 'movement' is often used differently by different social activists, political leaders and scholars. Some academics use the term 'movement' interchangeably with 'organisation' or 'union'. Other social researchers use it to mean a historical trend or tendency. Some claim to launch movements by issuing press statements on public issues.

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Fundamental rights, UNO charter, UNHRC, Liberty, equality and Fraternity Movement,

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Hindu, Muslims, Sikhs, Dhrama, tradition.Relious politcs

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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politics, multi-party system, growth of regionalism. Voter responsive .Election

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition