Volume 13 | Issue 3 |

 Abstract

Mild and efficient photocatalytic synthesis of Schiff bases in the presence of photocatalyst TiO2 -PANI under visible light. Compared to the conventional method of condensation utilizing acidic and basic medium, titanium dioxide with polyaniline (TiO2-PANI), photocatalyst has the superior performance in the synthesis of Schiff base in a more environmentally friendly and solvent-free manner. In addition, TiO2-PANI has rendered undesired polymerization and side reactions. When titanium dioxide is combined with polyaniline nanomaterial, the TiO2-PANI photocatalyst exhibits good reusability and the medicinal properties. Swiss ADME web tool results the candidates under investigation possess high GI absorption, good BBB and skin penetration. It is inferred that TiO2-PANI fastens an upright bioavailability score and worthy synthetic accessibility.

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 Keywords

Titanium dioxide, polyaniline, nanocatalyst, Swiss ADME and bio-availability radar

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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1. Organ donation 2. Awareness program 3. College students 4. Knowledge 5. Attitude 6. Quasi-experimental study 7. Health education 8. Nursing research

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This study investigates the effectiveness of ICT Skills/Multimedia strategies in enhancing computer science learning among higher secondary school. Multimedia strategies, encompassing planning, monitoring, and evaluating cognitive processes are increasingly recognized as powerful tools for fostering and deep understanding and academic success.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Multimedia strategies, critical thinking and goal-setting

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This study investigates the challenges faced by Tertiary level learners in acquiring vocabulary in a second language and explores effective strategies to overcome these challenges. Despite the importance of vocabulary in language learning, many Tertiary level learners struggle to remember and integrate new words into their reading and writing. This research aims to identify the essential vocabulary needed for Tertiary level learners and develop practical exercises and activities to enhance vocabulary acquisition and retention. A mixed-methods approach will be employed, combining both qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis methods. The findings of this study will provide valuable insights for language educators, policymakers, and researchers, and inform the development of effective language learning programs for Tertiary level learners

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vocabulary acquisition, second language learning, Tertiary level learners, language education, mixed-methods research.

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This case study discuss about Ravathi, a 46 year old female who presents with significant interpersonal difficulties and emotional distress. This case study explores Ravathi's experience with Narcissistic Personality Disorder , her symptoms , and the impact of the disorder on her daily functioning and workplace.

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Case study, Narcissistic Personality Disorder, Personality Disorder

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have revolutionized various industries, offering transformative solutions across sectors including healthcare, finance, education, and transportation. This review paper provides a comprehensive overview of the emergence and evolution of AI and ML, highlighting key methodologies, applications, challenges, and future directions. A detailed literature review from recent research (2019-2024) underscores the growing significance of these technologies. Emphasis is placed on the integration of AI and ML in real-world scenarios, advancements in algorithms, ethical considerations, and potential areas for future exploration.

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 Keywords

Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Neural Networks, Supervised Learning, Unsupervised Learning.

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India's agricultural sector has historically been the backbone of its economy, transitioning from subsistence farming to commercial agriculture, influenced by colonial trade, industrialization, and globalization. This study explores the historical evolution of Indian agriculture, with a particular focus on the commercialization process and the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The research aims to (1) examine the historical development of commercial agriculture in India, (2) analyze the regional disparities in agricultural commercialization post-COVID-19, and (3) assess the major challenges and adaptive strategies of farmers across different age groups. The study employs a descriptive and analytical research approach, using primary data collected from 420 farmers across India through structured surveys and interviews. A Kruskal-Wallis test and descriptive statistical tools were applied to identify regional variations in agricultural commercialization and the impact of post-pandemic challenges. Findings indicate that Southern and Western India experienced greater modernization and digital integration in agriculture, while Eastern India faced significant financial constraints and weaker institutional support. Key challenges included supply chain disruptions, rising input costs, labour shortages, and declining market demand, with younger farmers struggling more with financial and technological barriers, while older farmers faced procurement price fluctuations. The study concludes that post-pandemic agricultural transformations have been regionally diverse, with Western and Southern India demonstrating resilience through AgriTech adoption and commercialization, whereas Eastern India requires stronger financial and policy support. The research highlights the need for region-specific policy interventions, increased access to credit, technological integration, and improved market linkages to ensure sustainable agricultural growth in the post-pandemic era.

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Agricultural Commercialization, Post-COVID Challenges, Regional Disparities, Sustainable Farming

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Arundhati Roy is an Indian writer and female activist. From the fifteenth century to the twentieth century, the Europeans colonized the lands in other continents. In the nineteenth century, the main political purpose promoted the newly-born genre named 'novel'. Knowledge and power are the dominating themes that over-rule the deep nature of imperialism and literature. These themes indicate the superior literature, culture and tradition as the standard form of acceptance. This is history itself. In the result of the colonization, the migration and transition were not avoidable issues. Therefore, in this displacement, the new identity has been made. People's customs, cultures and beliefs are mixed with colonizers' unconsciously. India is a multicultural country. There are many various cultures in this country and also during the colonization and the dominance of Britain over India, the changes were made in its customs and cultures. The plot of Roy's novel is made from the ancient history of the Syrian-Christian community and the complex intermixture of their faith with local Hindu social structures. In such society, people married other people with different beliefs. The concepts that can be mentioned in this novel are history, diaspora, hybridity, the role of women in Indian society, globalization, and resistance.

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Post Colonialism, Diaspora, Hybridity, Orientalism, globalization, Resistance.

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This study aims to ascertain how Undergraduate, Postgraduate, and research scholars at Anna University in Coimbatore feel about evaluating e-resources and e-services. Accessibility and utilization of e-resources and e-services in user interfaces are the subjects of the study. We distributed to 100 users but 88 respondents of UG, PG students and Research scholars from different departments such as CSE, EEE, Mechanical and MBA then the data collected through survey method and questionnaire format. Statistical analysis tools, such as Chi-square and percentage analysis, were used. The results demonstrate that researchers and students prefer open access e-resources platforms like Cambridge University Press and DOAJ, as well as the library's e-services, which are online journal services and usage of IEEE & DELNET, user were satisfied through the guidance of library staff and enough e-resources available for you their study materials in library.

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Electronic Services, Electronic Resources, Resources and Services

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In addition to being a historical event, the COVID-19 pandemic, which has reshaped society worldwide since 2020, is also a potent literary metaphor. In order to reflect on human resilience, social fragmentation, and the reinvention of community in disaster, this study examines how post-2020 fiction depicts the sociological, psychological, and existential effects of pandemics. This article explores how pandemic narratives serve as metaphors for larger societal anxieties and desires by analysing important works in the genre. It examines themes including isolation, technology, governance, and survival. The study also examines how, in the setting of a world permanently changed by a worldwide health catastrophe, these novels question conventional ideas of time, space, and reality.

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Mental health, Pandemic, Resilience, Society, Tradition, etc.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition