Volume 12 | Issue 3 |

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Kocuria kristinae

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In the landscape of Indian criminal justice, the condition of undertrial prisoners has emerged as a critical concern, warranting urgent attention and comprehensive solutions. This analytical study delves deep into the multifaceted dimensions of this issue, seeking to shed light on the historical underpinnings, current challenges, and potential strategies for effective rehabilitation. By delving into these complexities, this study not only seeks to shed light on the dire circumstances faced by undertrial prisoners but also advocates for meaningful reforms aimed at safeguarding their rights and restoring their dignity. Through the exploration of effective rehabilitation strategies and policy recommendations, this dissertation endeavors to contribute to the ongoing discourse on prison reform in India, emphasizing the imperative of upholding human rights principles and ensuring justice for all individuals ensnared within the criminal justice system.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Undertrial Prisoners, Rehabilitation, Study, Research, Rights of Prisoners.

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Elon Musk founded Neuralink, a startup specializing in neurotechnology. The main objective of the company is to create a brain-machine interface (BMI) that can be implanted and improve the quality of life for individuals with serious brain and spinal cord injuries. This brain device, called a Brain Machine Interface, includes lengthy and slender wires with electrodes. The technology utilizes the small electric fields produced at synapses in the brain, translating this analog information into ones and zeros for use in the digital realm. The company's goal is to create harmony between humans and artificial intelligence (AI) to enable individuals to control robotic devices like exoskeletons using their thoughts. This technology could also facilitate communication for patients with conditions like locked-in syndrome, restore lost neuronal connections in diseases like Alzheimer's, and help prevent and treat drug-resistant epilepsy. Despite the promising results seen in early testing on small and large animals, there have been no clinical trials conducted up to now. More research is required to determine the safety and effectiveness of the Neuralink device.

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Artificial Intelligence, Brain-Chip-Interface(BCIs), Brain Reading Device, Neuralink, Neurology, Surgical Techniques.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Predicting the amount of effort needed for software development is a major challenge encountered by the software industry. It includes planning, supervising projects, analysing the viability of the system development, preparing proposals and proposals presentation to clients, and among this estimation of the effort for planning is one of the most critical responsibilities. It is necessary to have good effort estimation to conduct a well budget. Accurate software project effort estimation is crucial for the competitiveness and success of software companies. For the forecasting of software program attempts, it's far vital to choose the suitable software program attempt estimation techniques. A number of have been proposed like algorithms, non-algorithms, Algorithms over machine learning, and so on. Generally, Decision Trees have drawn the attention of researchers and changed the direction of Effort Estimation towards computational intelligence. We are utilizing the DT concept in our project, which is a straightforward but effective strategy that serves as the foundation for Random Forest, also referred to as a collection of decision trees. Decision trees are facing data overfitting problem. To overcome this problem enhancement of the DT with the ensemble method proposed in this project and also to evaluate the performance of this proposed method using the COCOMO 81 dataset. To evaluate metrics like MSE and RMSE. Research comparing different methodologies indicates that the proposed technique outperforms prior approaches in terms of results.

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Software Cost Estimation (SCE), Decision Tree (DT), AdaBoost, Pruning, COCOMO 81, Mean Square Error (MRE), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), and Machine Learning (ML).

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Patanjali Ayurveda Limited is an Indian FAST MOVING CONSUMER GOODS (FMCG) company. Manufacturing units and headquarters are located in the industrial area of Hardwar while the registered office is located at Delhi. The company manufactures mineral and herbal products. It also has manufacturing units in Nepal under the trademark Nepal Gram udhyog and imports majority of herbs in India from Himalayas of Nepal. Patanjali is the fastest growing FMCG company in India. It is valued at Rs.3,000 Crore (US$450 million) and some predict revenues of Rs 5,000 Crore (US$740 million) for the fiscal 2015-16. Baba Ramdev established the Patanjali Ayurveda Limited in 2006 along with Acharya Balkrishna with the objective of establishing science of Ayurveda in accordance and coordination with the latest technology and ancient wisdom.

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Key Words: Patanjali Ayurveda, Customers, FMCG, Products in Path Anjali

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ABSTRACT A quasi experimental study was conducted "A study to evaluate the effectiveness of video assisted teaching programme on knowledge and attitude regarding the use of menstrual cup during menstruation among GNM Nursing 2nd year students (20-21years) at KIMS College of Nursing , Amalapuram." OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY : ? To assess the knowledge and attitude regarding the use of menstrual cup during menstruation among GNM Nursing 2nd year students. ? To evaluate the effectiveness of video assisted teaching programme on knowledge and attitude regarding the use of menstrual cup during menstruation among GNM Nursing 2nd year students ? To associate the post-test level of knowledge and attitude scores regarding the use of menstrual cup during menstruation with selected demographic variables. The reason approach used for this study was quasi approach and the design selected Pre experimental study with one group pre test-post test design. A total of 50 nursing students were participated in the study. The data was entered in the master sheet for analysis and interpretation. Descriptive and inferential statistical procedures such as frequencies, percentages, mean, standard deviation, paired t-test and chi square tests were use

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SD- standard deviation f - frequency df - degree of freedom % - percentage H - hypothesis

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The word "cosmetic" comes from the Greek word "kosmeticos," which meaning "adornment" and "preparation." is referred to as cosmetic in this context. Cosmetics are exterior preparations that are applied to the skin, hair, and nails of the body for purposes such as coloring, covering, softening, cleaning, nourishing, waving, setting, mollification, preservation, removal, and protection. This Research work is about consumer buying behaviour towards Revlon Brand Cosmetic Products. Revlon, is an American Multinational Cosmetics, skin care, perfume and personal care company. Revlon products are sold in 150 countries.

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1.Revlon Cosmetic Products 2. Consumer Buying Behavior

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The study investigates how the growth of CASA deposits influences the profitability of selected private sector banks, namely ICICI, HDFC, KOTAK, and Axis bank, addressing a significant gap in current literature. It aims to evaluate the comparative performance of these banks based on CASA deposit rankings and explore the relationship between CASA deposits and key financial indicators. Through a quantitative research approach and descriptive methods, financial data spanning five years (2018-2019 to 2022-2023) is analyzed, including CASA deposits, total deposits, investment, net interest income, and operating profit. Findings reveal HDFC's consistent dominance in CASA deposits among the selected banks, with strong positive correlations observed between CASA deposits and financial metrics across all banks. The study suggests prioritizing measures to enhance CASA deposit growth, as it positively impacts net interest income and operating profit. It emphasizes the importance of monitoring CASA deposit movements and developing customized strategies to capitalize on their beneficial effects on financial performance. By providing insights into the profitability dynamics of private sector banks, the research offers valuable recommendations for strategic decision-making.

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CASA Deposits, Private Sector Banks, Financial Indicators, Profitability Dynamics, Strategic Decision-making

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Brand loyalty plays a crucial role to the success of the online store, because brand loyalty is the main thing that keeps customers come backs to purchase the product regularly. More regular revenue is comparable to more returning customers. Furthermore, building a great brand might result in a strong Brand Loyalty. This paper examines about the level of brand awareness among the products which is involved on the online shopping how the customer prefer towards with the brand image, product quality, and the price does not matters when the great impact creates on the brand product. A customer's tendency to lean towards a specific brand of their choice as a result of prior brand encounters is known as brand loyalty. Put more simply, it's the sentimental attachment a person has to particular brands, regardless of their value or price.

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Brand loyalty, Online Shopping, Customer.

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This study focuses on optimizing the compression molding process to make biodegradable PLA composites reinforced with sustainable animal bone powder filler. We analyze the properties of PLA and bone powder, adjusting factors like temperature, pressure, and filler amount to improve composite strength while keeping them eco-friendly. By using statistical analysis and microscopy, we find the best conditions and examine composite structures. We also evaluate their biodegradability and environmental impact, highlighting their eco-friendliness. This research helps create green materials efficiently through compression molding.

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polylactic acid , biodegradability ,animal bone powder , compression molding.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition