Volume 12 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

The project is aimed at developing a Time Table Generator for Colleges. Timetable generation is a very well-known problem that is faced in every educational institution. The problem occurs when there are clashes among the preferences given by the staff. Colleges are supposed to make timetables for each semester which used to be a very tedious and painstaking job. Students are eligible to view their timetables once they are finalized for a given semester. When the timetables for a particular semester and class period are finalized, staff members are also permitted to inspect them. The objective of the Time Table Allotment was to develop an application that enables allotment subject to staff as well as classes for students. The administrator used the following languages like CSS, Python Flask, HTML, and MYSQL.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Timetable Generation,Event, Scheduler Course Planning, Tool Staff Roster Generator, Shift Planning, Scheduling System, Curriculum Planning Solution.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Biodiversity worldwide is currently confronted with escalating challenges such as habitat degradation, overexploitation, and climate-related concerns. Among the various species, pangolins belonging to the order Pholidota stand out as the sole scaly mammals globally, and unfortunately, they are highly sought-after wildlife commodities, primarily for their scales and meat, making them the most trafficked wild mammals worldwide. The Indian pangolin, specifically the (Manis Crassicaudata) species found in the Uttarakhand region, remains one of the least researched members of this order. Limited knowledge exists regarding their ecological response to environmental and human-induced factors, as well as their spatial distribution patterns in the northern regions. Our study aimed to enhance the ecological understanding of Indian pangolins by investigating the environmental factors associated with the presence of suitable habitats for this species within a protected and favourable area in the lower Himalayan region of Uttarakhand. Through the utilization of primary surveys, GPS data collection, and employing a maximum entropy (MaxEnt) modelling approach, we explored the habitat suitability of Indian pangolins across three districts of Uttarakhand. The results of our model demonstrated a high level of accuracy, as indicated by the average test area under the Receiver Operator Curve metric. Furthermore, the jackknife test highlighted that the slope, normalized difference vegetation index, and elevation played crucial roles as predictors in determining the distribution of pangolin burrows. In conclusion, our study underscores the significance of habitat suitability modelling for comprehending the distribution patterns of pangolins, and it further emphasizes the importance of employing such models in conservation planning and prioritization efforts for this species.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Indian Pangolins, Species Distribution Model (SDM), Habitat Suitability, MaxEnt Modelling

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The Indian capital market offers a range of investment opportunities to enable investors to diversify their holdings across multiple industries and ensure a lucrative return. Open-end funds are one type of financial product that guarantees investors the lowest risks and the highest possible return. The expansion and advancement of diverse mutual fund products has been demonstrated to be one of the most effective catalysts for significant investment growth in the capital market. In this situation, careful observation and assessment of mutual funds became crucial. As a result, picking profitable mutual funds to invest in could be crucial. This study examines the performance of particular equities (large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap) open-end fund schemes in terms of a risk-return relationship. The equity mutual funds offered for investment by the various fund houses in India are the subject of this study. The primary goal of this research project is to use statistical measures like Sharpe ratio, standard deviation, beta, treynor's ratio and alpha indicates to analyze the financial performance of particular open-end fund schemes. In order to analyze the performance of particular equity mutual funds throughout the 2019-2023 financial years, research will be conducted from 2019 to 2023. The study discovered that before making an investment, an investor needs to take the fund's risk ratio into account. Investors will find great assistance in the research study's conclusions when making future investing decisions.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Mutual Fund, Alpha Indicates, Sharpe Ratio, Beta, Standard Deviation, Treynor's Ratio, NAV, Large cap, Midcap, Small cap,

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Amidst the intricate web of global geopolitics, the enduring bond between India and the Maldives stands as a beacon of stability and collaboration in the Indian Ocean region. This comprehensive analysis delves into the myriad factors shaping their relationship, delving deep into historical legacies, economic synergies, and cultural affinities. Against the backdrop of recent shifts, notably the withdrawal of Indian troops and the Maldives' strategic engagements with China, this examination navigates through the implications, emphasizing the critical need for dialogue and trust-building to steer their path forward. By unraveling the complexities and nuances of these dynamics, this analysis offers insights into the evolving landscape of India-Maldives relations, advocating for a strategic approach rooted in mutual understanding and cooperation to navigate the challenges and opportunities ahead.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Geo-politics, Collaboration, Strategic, Agreement, Diplomacy.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Tax is any shape charge levied on someone or an group through a governing body or its equal such that defaulted payment is punishable by means of law. The imposition of taxes and the organization of taxing is as antique as civilization itself cutting across faith, race and continental borders. Prompt tax payment and reduced tax evasion is always a primary goal of the government in most civilizations that exist nowadays. The problem of tax evasion has confirmed to be a tough exercise to lessen even in international locations with a proper database of its citizenry and the contemporary mode of tax price is redundant and tense as ascertained through a survey of our case look at. Some of the demanding situations governmental our bodies have to conquer so that you can encourage the set off payment of taxes and correctly reduce evasion includes, developing convenient fee methods and having proper records retaining structures. This paper is a concise summary of ways the continuous improvement of computing science and its huge spread potential to be deployed to clear up a wide range of troubles can be geared in the direction of the development of an electronic taxation gadget to help government bodies with handy tax collection and report maintaining. The E-taxation is not a new machine, but a instead nearby strategy to a hassle with international purview.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Tax services, preparation, saving.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The present work was undertaken to analysis of the phytochemical compounds present in the root, fruit and bark of ethnomedicinal plant of Balanites aegyptiaca (L.) belonging to Zygophyllaceae family in dang area of Dholpur district of Rajasthan. Ethnomedicinal plants have bioactive compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, phenols and tannins which are used to curative various human ailments and also play an important role in healing.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Ethnobotany, Phytochemicals, Bioactive, Alkaloids, Compounds.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Dietary supplements are products such as vitamins, minerals, and herbs that claim to promote wellness. Many of these supplements do have known benefits, but there are also risks you should know about. These are products designed to augment your daily intake of nutrients, including vitamins and minerals. Many are safe and offer significant health benefits, but there are some that pose health risks, especially if overused. In this review it's showing that various types of food supplements, like multi vitamins (vitamin A, B, C, D, E, K and B-complex vitamins), Calorie supplement, Protein supplement, Herbal supplement, Mineral supplement, Essential fatty acids, Bodybuilding supplements, Omega 3 Supplements. Their Advantages and Disadvantages. FDA regulatory history of food supplement.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Supplements, FDA, Whey protein, stomach pains, dehydration

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This research investigates the intricate relationship between consumer perception and purchase behavior concerning glass products. Glass, being a versatile material, finds extensive use in various industries ranging from household items to construction and technology. Understanding how consumers perceive glass products and the factors influencing their purchase decisions is crucial for businesses to effectively market and sell these products. The research findings reveal several key insights into the dynamics of consumer behavior towards glass products. Factors such as perceived quality, brand image, and environmental sustainability emerge as critical drivers influencing consumer preferences and purchase decisions. Additionally, the study uncovers nuances in consumer perceptions based on demographic variables such as age, income, and lifestyle. Practical implications of the research findings are discussed, providing valuable insights for businesses involved in the production and marketing of glass products. Strategies for enhancing product positioning, branding, and marketing communications are delineated to align with consumer preferences and drive purchase intent.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Glass, Glass processing, Customer perception, Customer buying behaviour

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

An IOT- grounded smart stick is a technologically advanced mobility aid designed to help individualities with visual impairments in navigating their surroundings. This smart stick is integrated with IoT( Internet of effects) technology, allowing it to connect to the internet and interact with other bias. The smart stick utilizes a range of detectors to descry obstacles, environmental conditions, and other material information. This data is transmitted to a centralized system or a mobile operation, which processes the information and provides real- time feedback to the stoner. The stoner can admit audio or haptic feedback, or indeed visual cues, through a companion device like a smartphone or a devoted wearable. This technology empowers individualities with visual impairments by enhancing their situational mindfulness and safety during diurnal conditioning. It offers a more comprehensive and interactive result compared to traditional white nightsticks, eventually promoting independent mobility and a advanced quality of life for its druggies.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Obstacle Detection, Voice Output for obstacle, GPS live location.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

????????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????????? ? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????-???????-???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ????? ??? ??????, ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

?????, ?????, ???, ??????, ??????, ????, ??????, ????????, ????

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition