Volume 12 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

The term Phyto signifies plant and some implies cell. It is additionally referenced as ribosomes this is the new licensed innovation, where normalized plant concentrates or water solvent phytoconstituents are complexed with phospholipids to deliver lipid viable atomic complexes, there by incredibly expanding ingestion and bioavailability. The new turn of events and led works of different specialists have been concentrated completely to lay out the transdermal repetition as a likely method for conveying phytoconstituents. The effective use of phytosomes for beauty care products reason has proactively been demonstrated. This survey likewise contains a relative record of liposomes and phytosomes alongside late headways in the field of phytosomes innovation with an extraordinary worry to transdermal medication conveyance. The unfortunate oral bioavailability of polyphenol compound can be upgraded through the fuse of them into phospholipids based self-collected conveyance system, i.e. prevalently known as phytosome. There are number of items accessible in the market that contain phytosome drug conveyance framework, for example, Ginkgo biloba, Silybum marianum, and Camellia sinesis.

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Novel Drug Delivery System, Phytosomes, Phytophospholipds, liposomes, Phosphatidylcholine

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This study delves into the feasibility and potential of establishing a car/bike rental business in Coimbatore, India. Coimbatore, known as the "Manchester of South India," is a developing industrial city with a rapid growing population and a healthy tourism sector. The research employs a comprehensive market analysis approaches, including examining demographic trends, tourism patterns, transportation infrastructure, and competitor analysis, and regulatory considerations. The paper explores consumer preferences, technological advancements, and sustainable practices within the rental industry. The findings reveal a promising market opportunity with a growing demand for flexible and affordable transportation solutions. Moreover, this paper identifies strategic recommendation for entrepreneurs aiming to venture into the car/bike rental business in Coimbatore. Emphasizing the importance of differentiation, customer-centric services, and leveraging digital platforms for enhanced market penetration and operational efficiency. Overall, this research provides valuable insights for stakeholders seeking to capitalize on the dynamic transportation landscape in Coimbatore city

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Rental and Leasing of Motor Vehicles, others Consumer Durables, or Equipment

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In the present scenario of education digitization and various digital tool have a significant impact to enable effective teaching and learning among the students. In the present study impact of digitization on student performance has been discussed. The study was based on primary data which has been collected among the student of higher educational institutions by using simple random sampling method. The data for present study has been analyze by using t test at 5% level of significant. The findings of the study explore that among the various digitization's aspect video conferencing, smart class and social media has been found significant. However, power point presentation is not significantly and positively related with student performance of higher performance.

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Digitization, Power point Presentation, Video-conferencing, Social media and smart class

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Abstract : In this study attempt has been made by the investigator to examine the correlation between the use of ICT and academic achievement of undergraduate students of Bhadrak District. Descriptive survey method is used in the present study. Participants were 100 (50 males and 50 females) undergraduate students of Bhadrak Autonomous college and Bhadrak Women's College of Bhadrak District. They were selected by using stratified random sampling. For collection of data the investigator used self-made ICT usage scale, collected data were analysed by using statistical technique like Pearsons co-efficient of correlation and independent t-test and tested at 0.01 and 0.05 level of significance. The result shows that there is a positive relationship between use of ICT and academic achievement of undergraduate students of Bhadrak District. The finding also shows that there is no relationship between Bhadrak District undergraduate male and female students and use of the ICT. The conclusion of the study is that use of ICT greatly influences students' performance in the academic field.

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Undergraduates, Use of ICT and Academic Achievement

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Abstract Trainee teachers have a pivotal role in driving the transformation of any country towards education and development. However, the combination of persistence and enthusiasm in the field of education significantly impacts trainee teacher's effectiveness. The concept of grit, when used to explain academic performance, seems to be more beneficial than relying just on IQ grades. This study sought to examine the grit among trainee teachers in relation to certain demographic variables such as gender, locale, type of institution and religion. This research employed the descriptive survey method and utilized the simple random sampling technique to collect data from a total of 185 respondents from Aligarh Muslim University, Vivekanand College of Technology & Management, and Gyan Mahavidyalaya. The study used the Short Grit Scale (Grit-S), a standardized tool constructed by Duckworth and Quinn (2005). This research utilized mean, standard deviation, and parametric statistic independent sample t-test to examine the significant difference in grit among trainee teachers based on certain demographic variables. The findings indicated that there was no statistically significant difference in grit based on gender, locale, type of institution, and religion among trainee teachers. When comparing the means, it was found that trainee teachers from rural, private, and Hindu backgrounds exhibited higher grit than trainee teachers from urban, government, and Muslim backgrounds.

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Keywords: Grit, Trainee teachers, Demographic variable, Parametric statistic

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Among the American authors in English, Jhumpha Lahiri holds a significant place. Her works mostly address sensitive dilemmas in the lives of Indians or Indian immigrants with themes such as marital difficulties, miscarriages, the quest for identity, and the disconnection between first and second-generation United States immigrants. Her first novel, The Namesake was published in 2003. In the novel, Gogal is the protagonist, who is the first-born child of Ashima and Ashoke Ganguli who have emigrated from India to the United States. This paper aims to bring out the confused state of Gogol's quest for identity and what he learns at the end.

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Quest for Identity, Immigrant, Self- Identification, Culture and Emotional Alienation, Tormented

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The aim of the study is to focus on how to improve the workplace by introducing a concept of workplace spirituality and involving the employees in innovative behavior, work engagement and job performance to reduce turnover intentions and stress in workplace. The study is based on qualitative design. This study concludes that with the help of the workplace spirituality one can improve their performance in job, which can make them more innovative, less leaning towards turnover intention and more work engagement will help the organization to get the more healthy environment where employees and the authority figure both are in good psychological state.

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workplace spirituality, turnover intention, work engagement, job performance, innovative behavior

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In the aquatic ecosystem, zooplankton plays a crucial role. Its distribution and assortment, however, are driven by several physicochemical parameters in an association. Zooplanktons are an important group of plankton in the aquatic food chain. The abundance of zooplankton is regulated by a variety of physicochemical parameters, as well as the interplay of biological factors. Zooplankton species play an important role in the food webs of aquatic ecosystems. They are not only a vital member of the lentic community, but they also contribute greatly to the freshwater ecosystem's biological production.

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Environmental factors, Seasonal Variation, Zooplankton Diversity, Zooplankton Community

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Steroids are the compounds belonging to family terpenoid lipids. Anabolic steroids are the synthetic derivatives of male hormone testosterone. The introduction of anabolic steroids has demonstrated a substantial effect on physical strength, endurance, and muscle tissue synthesis and athletic performance since the beginning of the 20th century. Anabolic steroids are more than thirty types. They promote protein anabolism. Because of their potential to enhance muscle strength and athleticism, they are traditionally abused in sports to gain an advantage over opponents. Athletes still use them to increase their physical and athletic performance and bodybuilders use them to bulk and increase in size. Anabolic steroids have been well-documented as having adverse side effects on primary and secondary sex characteristics. Females are given male attributes by steroids, while males experience sterility and erectile dysfunction. They may also lead to an increase in cholesterol and triglyceride levels, both of which are associated with a high chance of cardiovascular disease. Researches have indicated an indirect link between anabolic steroids and cardiovascular disease. Androgenic anabolic steroids have shown to alter the immune reaction by influencing lymphocyte differentiation and proliferation, natural killer cytotoxic activity, antibody production and production of certain cytokines. Anabolic steroids are also abused amongst adults who are not involved in sports for physical appearance and muscle mass. The use of anabolic steroids is a significant problem in the adolescent population, according to the National Institute of Drug Abuse. Sport's governing bodies prohibit the use of performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) in competition and penalize athletes who test positive. Individuals who possess knowledge about the half-lives of particular drugs, dosages and cycles try to avoid detection. The procedures for screening anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) in laboratories accredited by the World Anti-Doping Agency are comprehensive and sensitive, and are primarily based on gas chromatography- mass spectrometry, liquid chromatography -mass spectrometry. The detection of natural testosterone administration, especially in men, is increasingly being detected using carbon isotope mass spectroscopy. This present work reviews steroids in general to create awareness among adolescents so that they can improve their knowledge and follow safe practices regarding anabolic steroids.

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Steroids, Anabolic steroids, Athletic performance, cardiovascular disease, sports, testosterone.

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ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: WHO states respiratory diseases to be leading cause of death and disability in the world. Obstructive lung diseases are major contributors of adverse respiratory health. Researches prove the efficacy of Shodhana as treatment for many respiratory diseases. Ritu shodhana an unique contribution of Ayurveda aims at disease prevention. To understand the effect of Sharad virechana on lung function PEFR was recorded throughout the shodhana procedure. PEFR is a very sensitive and accurate index that shows airway obstruction and the strength of respiratory muscles. It is one of the important and widely used lung function tests owing to it being easy and reliable. AIM : To understand the effect of complete Virechana procedure on PEFR. METHODOLOGY: The data collected during Sharat virechana camp on healthy individuals conducted by Department of Panchakarma at Alva's Ayurveda Medical College and hospital as a part of routine Ritu sodhana was analysed retrospectively. Here peak flow meter was used to measure PEFR. RESULTS: The data was analysed using sigma stat software. It shows an increasing pattern in PEFR starting from before treatment, after Snehapana, after Vishrama kala and after Virechana in all healthy individuals. The findings also suggest an influence of various factors related to Virechana karma on PEFR. CONCLUSION: The study concludes that virechana increases PEFR which in turn suggests an improvement in lung function. Hence Sharad virechana can be effective in prevention as well as treatment of diseases which lead to narrowing airways.

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 Keywords

Ritu shodhana, PEFR, Narrowing airway

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