Volume 11 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

अश्लीलता न केवल भारत में बल्कि दुनिया के हर कोने में एक नैतिक रूप से समस्याग्रस्त मुद्दा है। तकनीक का सबसे बुरा और प्रतिकूल प्रभाव इस युग में देखा जा सकता है। जहां दुनिया भर में अश्लीलता की संख्या 33% है। अश्लीलता शब्द को "यौन उत्तेजना जगाने के उद्देश्य से लिखी गई कोई भी चीज़, कोई तस्वीर, कोई फ़िल्म आदि" के रूप में परिभाषित किया गया है। अश्लीलता के संबंध में मुख्य समस्या यह है। कि अश्लील वस्तुओं का प्रदर्शन करने वाली साइटों पर प्रतिबंध लगाते समय कई तकनीकी रूप से विशिष्ट मुद्दे हैं। और यह कैसे भाषण और अभिव्यक्ति के मौलिक अधिकारों का उल्लंघन करता है। और इंटरनेट के मुफ्त उपयोग तक पहुंच का कारण बनता है जो आने वाले समय में बहुत बुरा प्रभाव डालता है। इसलिए, उस विशेष सामग्री के संबंध में इंटरनेट सामग्री और कानूनी प्रावधानों तक पहुंचने के लिए उपयोगकर्ताओं के अधिकारों के बीच एक विवाद चल रहा है। इस लेख में शोधकर्ता ने विभिन्न लेखों, ऑनलाइन डेटा, केस कानूनों और पुस्तकों के माध्यम से भारत में अश्लीलता के विभिन्न मुद्दों और चुनौतियों पर चर्चा करने की पूरी कोशिश की है। इंटरनेट का एक तिहाई हिस्सा अश्लील सामग्री से ढका हुआ है। जिसके परिणामस्वरूप पुरुष महिलाओं और बच्चों का शोषण और दमन करने की कोशिश कर रहे हैं। और अप्राकृतिक यौन संबंध के विभिन्न अपराध कर रहे हैं। महिलाओं और बच्चों के इस शोषण को रोकने के लिए कानून पर कड़े नियंत्रण की जरूरत है। इस लेख के माध्यम से शोधकर्ता ने अश्लीलता, उसके कानूनी प्रावधानों और उस पर न्यायिक नियंत्रण पर प्रकाश डाला है। शोधकर्ता ने समाज, बच्चों और महिलाओं पर पोर्न के प्रतिकूल प्रभाव पर प्रकाश डाला और इस पर कानून के कड़े नियंत्रण की सिफारिश की।

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 Keywords

बाल अश्लीलता, गैरकानूनी , यौन आचरण ,यौन शोषण

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 Abstract

Reduction of air contamination in ICU/LABS and Nursery environment with an air purification system will provide the automatic air quality detection and air purification process. For this we are using NodeMCUesp8266 microcontroller which is basically an advance virtual RISC (AVR) microcontroller. These features consists of advanced RISC architecture, good performance, low power consumption, real time counter etc., NodeMCUesp8266 makes as Input from MQ2 sensor and MQ135 sensor and it's output is given to a exhaust fan. MQ2 is one of the most commonly used gas sensor in MQ sensor. It can detect lpg, smoke, alcohol, propane, hydrogen, methane and carbon monoxide concentration anywhere from 200- 10000 ppm.The voltage that the sensor output changes accordingly to the gas level that exists in the atmosphere. A relay driver is the module for the motor that allows to control the working speed of the two motors(FAN)simultaneously. An exhaust fan is a ventilation device. It draws out polluted air from the room and replaces it with fresh air. An exhaust fan compact indoor air pollutants by ejecting unclean air into the out side environment.

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BLYNK APP, ESP8266,MQ2,MQ135RELAY DRIVER EXHAUST FAN

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Data mining (DM) helps in extracting useful patterns and information from large datasets. In recent years, image and spatial data have become a major focus of data mining research due to the increasing availability of digital images and spatial data. Spatial data mining involves the utilization of geographical (spatial) information to develop the intelligence and provide results for the business, healthcare and other industries. Similarly, the image mining involves the extraction of images from a large resource of images or extracting specific objects from an image through the use of mining techniques. Searching and identifying the valuable information and knowledge from the set of large image data involves the use of DM, image processing, image retrieval, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques. The goal is to extract knowledge from images for many applications, including object recognition, and image classification. This paper aims to analyse the use of DM techniques for image and spatial mining. In this article, some of the recent image mining techniques are reviewed that have been presented in the literature. Some of the challenges and future directions for image and spatial mining research are also highlighted.

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Data mining, Spatial mining, Image mining, Image retrieval, Object recognition, Machine learning, Deep learning.

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Abstract Agha Shahid Ali is one of those poets who transcends set categories and norms finding unique self-expression in his poetry and his life. This transcending of boundaries has been an intimate part of his biography and he has shifted constantly in geographical, temporal, and linguistic spaces with a yearning for peace and belonging. This not only imparts him an inimitable position among contemporary poets but also offers to him a very novel perspective towards generally the world and specifically the Indian subcontinent. The normative of poetics and theoretical frameworks are unable to contain and define his poetic oeuvre which is made of extremely personal anecdotes and an unsurpassable empathy for human suffering. The paper tries to explore his complex construction as a poet by mainly analyzing his biography written by Manan Kapoor. The book is called A Map of Longings: The Life and Works of Agha Shahid Ali. It was published in 2021 by Penguin Random House and is hailed as the first definitive biography of Agha Shahid Ali.

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American Poetry, Memory, Life Writings, Kashmir, Indian English Poetry.

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This paper is dedicated to exploring the art of characterization in the works of Aravind Adiga, one of India's most acclaimed contemporary writers. Aravind Adiga has won several awards for his books, and his works are known for their powerfully drawn characters. Through this study we will analyze and discuss the various techniques Adiga uses to create complex, realistic, and compelling characters. Aravind Adiga is a brilliant writer who has mastered the art of characterization. He beautifully portrays his characters and their struggles in a realistic manner. Adiga presents his readers with characters that are not only relatable but emblematic of the society they belong to. His skillful use of characterization adds depth and complexity to his novels, which make them not only engrossing but also incredibly thought-provoking. This paper intends to highlight geniusness of adiga's in his artistic techniques of characterization and gives a new bend to tha era of Indian writing in English literature. His works reflect his deep understanding of the society and the human condition. Adiga has mastered the art of characterization and used it to create some of the most memorable characters in contemporary Indian literature.

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Aravind Adiga, Characterization, Indian Literature, Theme

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 Abstract

Amar raj thirumavalavan

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Amar raj thirumavalavan

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In this modern society, systems are complex enough and are designed to be operative for a specified period. This specified period is called the mission time. Our aim is to get improvement in this mission time. Availability analysis of each unit of equipment under given operating conditions is helpful to design the units for a minimum failure and to develop a plan in advance for scheduled maintenance or preventive maintenance. the authors have considered in this paper, a multi - component redundant complex system for evaluation of various reliability parameters. Supplementary variable technique and Laplace transform have used to formulate and solve the mathematical model. Laplace transform of various state probabilities, reliability, availability and M.T.T.F. of the system have obtained. Some particular cases and steady-state behaviour of the system are also given at the end. A numerical example with graphical illustration has also been mentioned in last to highlight the important results. We may utilize this general approach to the similar systems used in any industry or elsewhere.

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Non-Markovian system, supplementary variables technique, Laplace transform, asymptotic behaviour etc.

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With its highly efficient treatments like Yoga, Mud therapy, Ahara Chikitsa, and other therapies, Ayurveda stands out as a very effective alternative medical system. Another exceptional and active Ayurvedic therapy that has great value for both daily living and spiritual practise as well as health and disease is the science of Marma. Literally, the word "Marma" refers to delicate body portions or regions. It is a precise art to touch someone precisely in the appropriate place at just the right time in order to bring about healing and perfect results for a variety of ailments that are impeding a person's ability to live a healthy life. Pressing Marma points releases energy blockages, eliminates excess Ama, promotes easy energy flow, nourishes the tissues, and secretes endorphins and cortisol-like hormones, which in turn trigger a calm shut-off response and enhance blood circulation. All these activities lead to improved performance in that specific area.

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Marma chikitsha, Lifestyle Disorder, Health

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Driver fatigue is a significant cause of road accidents and fatalities, leading to ongoing research into methods of detecting and indicating drowsiness in drivers. Traditional approaches have included vehicle-based, behavioural-based, and physiological-based methods. However, some of these methods can be intrusive or distracting for the driver, while others require expensive sensors and complex data handling. To address these challenges, we have developed a low-cost, real-time system for actively monitoring driver drowsiness with a high degree of accuracy. Our system utilizes a webcam to record video and employs image processing techniques to detect the driver's face in each frame. Facial landmarks are identified and used to compute eye aspect ratio, mouth opening ratio, and nose length ratio. Based on these ratios and developed adaptive thresholding methods, our system can detect drowsiness in real-time. In addition, we have implemented machine learning algorithms offline to enhance the system's accuracy. Our Support Vector Machine-based classification achieved a sensitivity of 95.58% and specificity of 100%.

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 Keywords

drowsiness, driver drowsiness monitoring system, machine learning, image processing, support vector machine, yawn detection,, Electrocardiogram (ECG), Electrooculogram (EOG), Electroencephalogram (EEG), eye aspect ratio,

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Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is an inherited disorder in which clusters of cysts develop primarily within the kidneys, causing the kidneys to enlarge and lose function over time. A gene mutation, or defect, causes PKD. Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) and autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) is cilia-related disorders and the two main forms of monogenic cystic kidney diseases. Clusters of fluid-filled sacs called cysts develop in the kidneys and interfere with their ability to filter waste products from the blood. The growth of cysts causes the kidneys to become enlarged and can lead to kidney failure. PKD is caused as the result of primary cilium formation. PKD is usually diagnosed by ultrasound of the kidneys, CT scans, and MRI tests. Tolvaptan is a medication that treats ADPKD in adults. The sclerosing agents are used to shrink kidney cysts. Dialysis and kidney transplantation are the other two treatment options for PKD.

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Autosomal dominant, Autosomal recessive, polycystic kidney disease

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition