Volume 11 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

Carotid artery plagues are common in many individuals. They can cause serious problems like blood clots, etc. This paper stretches an overview of the image segmentation procedures that can be accustomed to scrutinize the boundary of the carotid artery. These algorithms use 2D and 3D images. They explain the recent advancements in CNN and Unet architectures. The modifications done with respect to the original Unet architecture are shown. The changes in each step of the architecture and how it improves the model are illustrated.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Unet, encoder, decoder, CNN, Artificial neural networks

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The purpose of this research is to look into the feasibility of using sugarcane bagasse to improve the geotechnical properties of soil.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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sugarcane bagassse ash ,maximum dry density ,optimum moisture content california bearing ratio

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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An effort to build periodontal health through periodontal therapy led to the absence of inflammation, the removal of periodontal pockets, and the possibility for the patient to preserve their health, functionality, and appearance. Only when the integrity of the papilla is preserved is periodontal surgical therapy utilised in periodontal abnormalities with maxillary anterior dentition achievable in an aesthetic manner. In this case report , combination of papilla preservation flap and its modification- simplified papilla prevation flap is performed in esthetic area according to the indications of each procedures

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Papilla, Papilla preservation Flap, Simplified papilla preservation flap

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Millions of deaf people use sign language every day to communicate their ideas and emotions. Those who have trouble hearing and speaking can communicate a lot more effectively by using sign language. By this effort, deaf persons are given the tools and motivation they need to successfully integrate into society by making significant contributions to it. The main objective of this project is to create software capable of doing real-time sign-to-speech and speech-to-sign conversions utilizing deep learning and convolutional neural networks. Using the specially created Microsoft Xbox Kinect Sensor, the model recognizes the hand gestures with accuracy. The program's goal is to identify movements made by deaf and dumb users, display the appropriate text and audio to sighted users, record sighted users' voice input, and simultaneously record and display the matching gestures to the handicapped user.

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 Keywords

Deep Learning (DL), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Kinect Sensor, Real Time,

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Cholelithiasis is one of the most expensive medical condition. It results from combination of several factors including super saturation of bile with cholesterol, accelerated nucleation of cholesterol monohydrate in bile and bile stasis or delayed gall bladder emptying due to impaired gall bladder motility. It is either symptomatic or asymptomatic, if not treated properly it may lead to carcinoma of gall bladder which is 5th commonest GI malignancy world-wide. The word Ashmari in Ayurveda stands for stone which is described only in the context of Mutrashmari. However there is no classical reference of this condition in any of the treatises. The drugs in the Anubhuta Dravya has Ashmarihara and Ashmarighna property and showed significant result in curing Mutashmari

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Mutashmari, Cholelithiasis, Ashmarighna

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

An attendance system using face recognition technology with a defaulter list is a system that uses facial recognition algorithms to identify and record attendance for individuals. The system maintains a database of individuals with their images, and when an individual comes in front of the camera, the system recognizes the face and records attendance accordingly. The system also has a defaulter list, which includes the names of individuals who are expected to attend but have not done so. The defaulter list is created based on the attendance record and can be used to take appropriate actions, such as sending notifications or reminders to the individuals. The system uses computer vision algorithms to extract features from the face, such as distance between the eyes, nose shape, and mouth shape, to recognize the person. The system compares the extracted features with the features stored in the database to identify the person. The system can be used in various settings, such as schools, colleges, and offices, where attendance needs to be recorded regularly. The system can help save time and effort by automating the attendance recording process, and the defaulter list can help ensure that all individuals attend as required. Overall, an attendance system using face recognition with a defaulter list can be a useful tool in managing attendance and ensuring that individuals attend as required.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Attendance System, Face Recognition, Machine Learning, CNN Algorithm

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The utilization of solar energy can be for commercial and domestic requirement for benefit of the nation to save on costly fuels. In India the sun is the greatest energy generator of our solar system. Solar Energy is provided freely to the whole of the planet although not evenly distributed. A considerable level of unpredictability especially in earth's higher and lower latitudes is an important issue. Never the less, solar energy can decrease considerably the amount of energy consumed for domestic water usage as well as space heating through solar collectors connected to water tanks placed usually on a dwelling's roof area Specifically, solar water heating for domestic use means simply converting solar energy into thermal to increase water temperature to appropriate levels. This is a very mature technology utilized for the last 80 year. The main objectives of the study are to assess the satisfaction level of the consumers towards solar water heaters as well as motivational factors of customers while making decisions to purchase solar water heater. A sample of 100 respondents has been chosen for purpose of the study. In this study I choose convenient sampling method to select the sample. The study makes use of statistical techniques such as simple percentage analysis, Chi- square test and T-test in analyzing the data for finding the result. This study concluded that most of the consumers are satisfied from solar water heater products and some consumers have minor complain of maintenance. Solar energy is regarded as green because it uses a natural resource that can't run out and has almost no negative impact on the environment.

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Solar Water Heater Consumers Satisfaction.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is a global public health crisis that threatens the efficacy of our current arsenal of antibiotics. As a result, there is an urgent need to develop new treatments to combat drug-resistant pathogens. Microbial therapies, such as Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) and phage therapy, have shown promise in treating antibiotic-resistant infections. This review article explores the mechanisms and consequences of antibiotic resistance, as well as the potential of microbial therapies as an alternative approach to treating infectious diseases. It also highlights the challenges and limitations of these therapies and provides insights into future directions for research and clinical applications.

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Antibiotic Resistance, Microbial Therapies, Future Outlook

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Oxidative stress, which is caused by excessive free radical production and stimulation of the inflammatory process, is a major contributor to neurodegenerative diseases [2]. Oxidative stress and inflammation are among the causes of the majority of chronic illnesses, including neurological conditions. Neuroprotection, anti-inflammatory therapy, and antioxidant therapy are all closely connected. Due to the rising desire for innovative, distinctive chemicals, the neuroprotective properties of compounds derived from medicinal plants are an exciting step forward in the hunt for effective protectors. Numerous research indicate that finding substances with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties is of utmost importance. So, in this study we conducted a review to extract how anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory assessment can leads to development of neuroprotective agents by using various databases. Making neuroprotection therapy plans that precisely target neuroinflammatory and oxidative pathways has drawn a lot of attention. For a wide spectrum of neurological illnesses and traumas, a number of anti-inflammatory neuroprotective medications have been studied. Nevertheless, there is still a lot of enthusiasm in this field for creating neuroprotective techniques. This has led to greater consideration of the complement system as a possible therapeutic target for treating brain injury and neurodegenerative illnesses, as recent evidence indicates a key role for the complement system in these situations.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, neuroprotective, assays, therapeutic efficacy

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract Objective: The purpose of this experimental study was to investigate the effectiveness of upper limb plyometrics on upper limb muscle endurance in amateur tennis players. A total of 38 amateur tennis players underwent a 4-week upper limb plyometric training program. Pre- and post-test measurements of upper limb muscle endurance were taken using the push-up test. Methodology: Experimental study was performed from Oct22 to April 22. A purposive sampling technique was applied to select 38 participants. Result: Paired Test was done. The result obtained for upper limb plyometrics exercises to increase upper limb muscle endurance in tennis players, endurance measured by push up test in players suggests significance as P value obtained was (<0.0001) and T value was (14.113) Conclusion: There is a significant effect of upper body plyometrics on upper limb muscle endurance in tennis players.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords : tennis , muscle endurance , upper limb , plyometrics

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition