Volume 11 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

A class in C# is a blueprint or template that is used for declaring an object. A class consists of member variables, functions, properties etc. and In C#, Object is a real world entity, for example, chair, car, pen, mobile, laptop etc. In other words, object is an entity that has state and behavior. Here, state means data and behaviour means functionality. Object is a runtime entity, it is created at runtime. Object is an instance of a class. All the members of the class can be accessed through object. Interface in C# is a blueprint of a class. It is like abstract class because all the methods which are declared inside the interface are abstract methods. It cannot have method body and cannot be instantiated. It is used to achieve multiple inheritance which can't be achieved by class. It is used to achieve fully abstraction because it cannot have method body. Its implementation must be provided by class or struct. The class or struct which implements the interface, must provide the implementation of all the methods declared inside the interface. In C#, serialization is the process of converting object into byte stream so that it can be saved to memory, file or database. The reverse process of serialization is called deserialization. C# delegates are similar to pointers to functions, in C or C++. A delegate is a reference type variable that holds the reference to a method. The reference can be changed at runtime. Delegates are especially used for implementing events and the call-back methods. All delegates are implicitly derived from the System.Delegate class. In C sharp Reflection objects are used for obtaining type information at runtime. The classes that give access to the metadata of a running program are in the System.Reflection namespace. The System.Reflection namespace contains classes that allow you to obtain information about the application and to dynamically add types, values, and objects to the application. C# Type class represents type declarations for class types, interface types, enumeration types, array types, value types etc. It is found in System namespace. It inherits System.Reflection.MemberInfo class.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Classes, Objects, Interface, Serialization, Deserialization, Delegate, Reflection, Type Class

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Ladakh as a region holds so many unique features that need to be highlighted beyond its boundaries. Its geographical conditions, historical development, political system and most importantly its cultural attributes are the centre of attraction. Culturally, it is a blend of aged old traditions and customs that provides a unique identity to the region in the form of beautiful monasteries, buildings, stupas, ruined castles, palaces, rock art, paintings and sculptures in general and more prominently through festivals, folklore, traditional songs, dances, dresses, ornaments, food, art, architecture, etc. These connote Ladakh as a land of diverse culture. In this paper, the popular cultural traditions based on folk songs and folk dances of Ladakh are discussed. The musical heritage and cultural legacy of the region is enthrallingly rich, vibrant and splendorous. Through this paper, an attempt is being made to have a reflection of incredible, spectacular folk traditions of Ladakh.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Ladakh, Folk songs, Folk dances, Culture, Heritage.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This technical paper presents a 3D scanner system that uses an Arduino microcontroller, servo motors, and LIDAR sensor to capture high-resolution 3D models of objects in real-time. The LIDAR sensor measures the time it takes for laser beams to reflect off the object and return to the sensor, creating a 3D point cloud of the object's surface. The servo motors move the LIDAR sensor in a predefined pattern to capture the entire surface of the object. The Arduino microcontroller controls the servo motors' movement and captures the LIDAR data, processing it to create a 3D model using open-source software such as MeshLab. The system was successfully tested on various objects and provides an affordable and efficient solution for 3D scanning applications.

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 Keywords

3D scanning, LIDAR sensor, Arduino, servo motors, real-time, point cloud, high-resolution, MeshLab, 3D modelling, engineering, architecture, healthcare, affordable, efficient, customization.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The paper aims to find out the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge awareness among government and private school teachers of Barak Valley, Assam. Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) measures how well a lesson is delivered by using technology. This is essential for the teaching and learning process because it is the ideal application for learning in all subject areas. Present investigation an attempt has been made to study the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge. The investigators took 60 samples from Barak Valley, Assam in a purposive way for the process of data collection through online mode and some in a telephonic way. The study shows 'P' value is 17.899 and the calculate 't' value is smaller than .05 at the table of .05(df 58) which means null hypotheses is rejected and the alternative hypotheses is accepted. So we can conclude that there is significance difference between TPACK awareness amongst government and private school teachers. 't' test was used by the investigator for this study.

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 Keywords

Technological, Pedagogical Content Knowledge, Education

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Alexander Csoma de Koros was a great scholar. He wrote so many books, like Analysis of the kah-gyur, A Grammar of the Tibetan Language, Tibetan and English Dictionary etc. He had contributed greatly on Tibetan Language. He was known as Hungarian Bodhisattva, Csoma De Koros collected almost 40,000 Tibetan words. And so it was he who first contributed into the Tibetan language and its literature and thus made a discovery of the utmost importance in the academic world. For all this he received only 50 rupees - a not even modest sum even in those days. He had to pay his teacher as well as support himself from this amount. But the allowance, small as it was, brought invaluable results. His work, the first authoritative Tibetan Grammar and Tibetan-English Dictionary, was published in 1834. The whole scientific world acknowledged his considerable contribution to the world of learning. Many scientific institutions elected him as a member of learned boards.

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Index Terms: Bodhisattva, H?nay?na,Mah?y?na ,Arhat, bKa'-'gyur, bsTan-'gyur,Shakya, Lalitavistara.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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AIM: This study intended to assess the knowledge of 9th-12th grade students at Pratap public school in Jundla, Karnal, Haryana regarding school safety regulations and to identify the factors associated with it. MATERIALS & METHODS: In order to carry out the study in a chosen school in Karnal, a descriptive research method combined with a survey design that did not involve any experiments was utilised. The selection of the thirty pupils was done using the method of convenient sampling. In order to evaluate the subjects' levels of knowledge, we conducted a series of standardised questionnaires. SPSS version 25 was used to perform the analysis on the data. RESULTS: The majority of pupils, who make up 80%, have a moderate awareness of school safety standards, while the remaining 20% have an appropriate knowledge of these regulations. According to the pupils' levels of understanding, a booklet containing information was compiled and handed out to them. CONCLUSION: The findings of the survey indicated that the kids do have some information regarding the safety standards at their schools; however, this knowledge is insufficient. More study needs to be done on this topic, and more educational programmes like this one should be implemented in schools so that students can get more understanding.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Knowledge, School - Safety, Students, Public School

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The conventional floor cleaning machines is most widely used in airport platforms, railway platforms, hospitals, bus stands, malls and in many other commercial places. These devices need an electrical energy for its operation and not user friendly. In India, especially in summer, there is power crisis and most of the floor cleaning machine is not used effectively due to this problem, particularly in bus stands. Hence it is a need to develop low cost, user friendly floor cleaning machine. In this project, an effort has been made to develop a solar powered mobile operated floor cleaning machine so that it can be an alternative for conventional floor cleaning machines.Automated floor cleaning machines are commonly used in developing countries since many years because of high cost of labor, time, efforts and affordability. The concept is not popular in developing or emerging economic countries. Reasons for non-popularity are cost of machine and operational charges in terms of power tariff.A semiautomatic floor cleaning machine is developed by keeping basic consideration for less energy consumption, machine as well as operational cost reduction, reduce the human effort, environment friendly and easy to handle. Base of the project was to use renewable energy which is abundant in most of the countries, will have less Envronmental impact.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Vaccum Cleaner,Solar Operated Vaccum Cleaner,Floor Cleaning,Wet Cleaning

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In recent years, there has been a significant increase in efforts to guarantee effectiveness, safety, and patient acceptance due to the trend towards new drug delivery technologies. The creation of novel drug delivery methods for currently available medications is becoming more popular as the research and development of new chemical agents is a difficult, expensive, and laborious process. Among them, orally disintegrating films are a popular medication delivery technique in paediatrics and geriatrics. The vital benefit of the dosage form is its rapid disintegration. ODFs are an innovative dosage form that breaks down and dissolves within the oral cavity. Intraoral absorption enables quick action and helps avoid first-pass effects, which lowers the unit dosage needed to deliver the anticipated therapeutic effect. These rapid-dissolving films are better than fast-disintegrating tablets since the latter have choking and friability issues. This drug delivery technology offers several benefits over traditional fast-disintegrating tablets, including the ability to be used for dysphasic and schizophrenic patients and the capacity to be taken without water due to their quick disintegration and rapid release of medicine in the mouth. This present review provides a brief summary of the benefits, composition, formulation methods, and evaluation parameters employed for oral disintegrating films.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Evaluation parameters, Formulation methods, Geriatric patient, Oral disintegrating films, Pediatric patient

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In India, where it affects 7% of the world's population and accounts for 2 million child deaths annually, or approximately 23% of the global burden of pneumonia, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that pneumonia accounts for one out of every three deaths. An aching X-ray radiograph may typically be examined by a highly trained consultant to identify pneumonia. By allowing models to achieve high accuracy with little training data, the strong method of transfer learning has fundamentally altered the field of deep learning. Top to bottom examination of move learning in profound brain networks is introduced in this exploration. It discusses the main concepts and applications of transfer learning, as well as its benefits and drawbacks, in general.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Transfer learning, deep neural network, machine learning, natural language processing, Pneumonia

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition