Volume 13 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

Vastavik shami vrikash (Khejdi ) Ka Khoya Parichay

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Vastavik shami vrikash (Khejdi ) Ka Khoya Parichay

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This abstract explores the potential of orange peel extracts in formulation a Anti- tanning spray leveraging the natural benefit of citrus for both skin hydration and a sun-kissed glow, while also ensuring safety and efficacy. The present study was aimed to assess the nature of polyherbal formulation and evaluation of anti-tanning spray using orange peel to provide effective cleansing, moisturizing, antioxidant proprties and skin care benefit. The formulated tanning spray and lip balm was evaluated based on various parameter , including physical appearance ,pH , microbial efficacy.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Orange peel , Formulation , Anti- tanning , Natural product , Skin ,other ingredient

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The real estate sector has witnessed a rapid digital transformation in recent years, necessitating platforms that offer convenience, personalization, and intelligent insights. This research presents a comprehensive real estate web application built using the MERN (MongoDB, Express.js, React, Node.js) stack, with Firebase authentication and React + Vite + TypeScript for enhanced performance and scalability. Tailwind CSS is utilized for modern UI styling. The platform is designed to serve both buyers and sellers through a unified login system, with dashboard-level access and controls determined by user roles. Key functionalities include an advanced search feature with dynamic filters, a machine learning-based price prediction tool leveraging regression algorithms, and a property comparison engine capable of comparing up to four listings across various attributes. Additional modules include categorized sections for buy and rent, latest property listings, and testimonial carousels to enrich user experience. Authenticated users can create listings, manage saved properties, receive messages via an integrated notification system, and perform role-specific actions. Compared to existing platforms like Zillow and NoBroker, this system stands out for its ML integration, seamless UX, and smart authentication flow. This paper explores the system's architecture, implementation, and future potential in optimizing real estate operations through intelligent digital solutions.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

MERN Stack, Real Estate, Property Discovery, Property Management, Web Application

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study explores the impact of social media on the growth and development of young entrepreneurs, with a specific focus on Coimbatore City. As digital platforms like Instagram, Facebook, LinkedIn, and WhatsApp become integral to modern business strategies, young entrepreneurs increasingly utilize them for branding, customer engagement, and expanding their market reach. The research aims to identify effective social media marketing strategies, understand the challenges faced by young entrepreneurs, and examine the relationship between social media usage and business growth. The findings reveal that platforms like Instagram and strategies such as influencer marketing are considered highly effective. While social media has a generally positive impact on business growth, challenges like content creation, trend adaptation, and managing analytics persist. The study concludes that social media is a vital tool for entrepreneurial success, providing both opportunities and hurdles that require strategic navigation.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Social media, Young entrepreneurs, Business growth, Digital paltforms, Influencer marketing, Entrepreneurial success.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Cerebral Palsy refers to a collection of lasting neurological conditions that mainly influence movement, coordination of muscles and posture due to atypical brain development or injury occurring before, during or shortly after birth. The intensity and manifestations of CP can vary greatly among individuals, with some experiencing mild motor challenges while others face significant physical disabilities. Although contemporary medicine emphasizes symptom management through physiotherapy, medications and surgical procedures, alternative methods like Ayurveda provide a comprehensive approach to treatment and care. Combining Ayurveda with contemporary rehabilitation methods can lead to a more thorough and patient-focused strategy for managing cerebral palsy. Although Ayurveda may not provide a conclusive cure for CP, its holistic approaches are designed to enhance the patient's quality of life, alleviate symptoms and improve overall. It mainly focuses on managing Vata Dosha. Additional clinical research and evidence-based investigations are required to confirm the effectiveness of Ayurveda treatment for CP and to develop standardized treatment guidelines.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Cerebral palsy, Ayurveda, Vata ,Brain, Dosha.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Modern life is stressful , and tension headaches are one result of that stress . Cosmetics have great demand sinse ancient time, Now a days , a focus has been shifted more towards derived cosmetic products. There has been an increasing focus on development of new routes of drug administration to provide tailored treatments for patients, without decreasing efficacy of analgesia, in proportion to the progression of the knowledge of pain mechanisms. This review presents recent findings regarding topical formulations of the most widely used drugs for pain treatment, ; Disclosed herein is a herbal balm composition and the method of preparing said composition. The composition comprising extracts of organically certified herbs, organic essential oils and organic beeswax, and petroleum jelly etc .The oils used in it are used as a pain killer. Not only cosmetic products, but also to the skin products due to their ease of application among all dermal drug delivery products, pain balm formulation are preferably used so as to get the faster local effect.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Herbal Balm, Anti-Inflammatory Activity, Moringa oleifera leaveas oil, Eucalyptus Oil , camphor , menthol etc.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

AI-assisted code review, Large Language Models (LLMs), Defect detection, Explainable AI (EAI), Review completion time, Precision

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Pure and Manganese(Mn) doped Covellite (CuS ) nanoparticles were synthesized by chemical precipitation method.The XRD analysis confirmed the formation of hexagonal phase for both pure and Mn doped CuS nanoparticles with average crystallite sizes 3.8 nm and 5.7 nm respectively .The Energy Dispersive Spectra(EDS) Analysis confirmed the elemental composition for pure and Mn doped CuS.Surface Morphology Analysis by Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM) showed the formation of irregular nano flakes. The optical properties were studied by UV-visible Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy. Thermal behavior of pure and doped covellite nanoparticles were analyzed through TGA-DSC measurements.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

XRD, Covellite, nanoparticles, FE-SEM, EDS.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Iran has faced a succession of international sanctions, primarily from the United States and which have restricted the country's global access to the financial system. In conjunction with this, Iran has been using informal financial networks more than in the past, including the hawala system, to help its economy remain resilient and politically outspoken. The work at hand seeks to understand in-depth the hawala networks set up by Iran for its survival and resistance, basing its assessment on their structure and modalities of operation and the geopolitical significance thereof. By analysing literature, cases, and expert opinions, the article assesses in detail how hawala aids Iran with its regional and international transactions in avoiding financial sanctions and exerting its influence in the Middle East and beyond. It finally ends with the implication of this on global financial governance and sanction regimes.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Iran, Hawala, Informal Economy, Sanctions, Economic Resilience, Geopolitics, Shadow Networks

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Pornography goes on to be a divisive subject in criminology, psychology, and even sociology, arousing questions regarding its influence over social norms, human behavior, and society's general well-being-or ill-being. While some argue the case of pornography as instigator for criminal activities specifically violent ones or coercive crimes, others consider it as alternative or outlet whereby it can reduce the chances of sexual violence. These polarized viewpoints illuminate the importance of such sociocultural factors as age, gender, and attitudes toward sexuality in understanding its effects. Furthermore, certain psychological and sociological ramifications have been brought to the front: desensitization, transformation of intimacy perception, and disintegration of normative behavior especially in adolescents. Empirical evidence measuring the degree of consumption of pornography and incidence of crime, however, gives a more complex picture; when contextual factors are taken into account, some studies find negative correlations. This dichotomy underlines the necessity of interdisciplinary approaches that integrate ideas from criminology, sociology, and psychology to untangle the complexities of human behavior. On the other hand, with accurate knowledge about how pornography relates to public safety, the right public policies and educational programs can be initiated to educate people about and mitigate adverse effects while protecting the autonomy of people.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Pornography, Crime , Sociocultural , Psychology , Effects , Human behavior

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition