Volume 11 | Issue 5 |

 Abstract

This paper proposes a design in using drip irrigation system ready-to-use, cost effective and energy efficient device to conserve water. As the world is heading towards the depletion of water resources, it's very important to conserve water through automatic irrigation system in home gardening. Drip irrigation is an ideal solution for water saving even when you are away from home. The paper explains the complete installation of the system. An expost facto research design with 122 residents from selected residential area around Chennai city. It is been identified that drip irrigation system is significantly better in water saving technique compared to other system for house gardening.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Drip irrigation, Water conservation, Home gardening

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A safe and healthy workplace protects workers from illness and injury. By protecting the workers, the organization can reduce absences, and can increase productivity, quality and raise employee morale. Each and every team is different, It is not necessary for every organization to follow same policies. But some general steps can be taken in any industry to benefit all employees. Workplace safety has become one of the main concerns for many employees. If the employee doesn't feels safe and secure, they won't able to communicate well with other members in organization as well as they can't carry out their duties in well-organized manner. The main factor that stops employees to communicate freely is when they feel insecure or when they are not treated in respected manner. With the help of 100 response collected from people working in different organizations, I've done a survey research and came into conclusion. The main areas that have been taken into account in this research paper is significance of health and safety of employees, Does health and safety meetings held regularly,A safe and healthy workplace protects workers from illness and injury. By protecting the workers, the organization can reduce absences, and can increase productivity, quality and raise employee morale. Each and every team is different, It is not necessary for every organization to follow same policies. But some general steps can be taken in any industry to benefit all employees. Workplace safety has become one of the main concerns for many employees. If the employee doesn't feels safe and secure, they won't able to communicate well with other members in organization as well as they can't carry out their duties in well-organized manner. The main factor that stops employees to communicate freely is when they feel insecure or when they are not treated in respected manner. With the help of 100 response collected from people working in different organizations, I've done a survey research and came into conclusion. The main areas that have been taken into account in this research paper is significance of health and safety of employees, Does health and safety meetings held regularly, Measures to promote health and safety among employees. The main objective of this research paper is to understand whether there is health and safety measures of employees in organization.A safe and healthy workplace protects workers from illness and injury. By protecting the workers, the organization can reduce absences, and can increase productivity, quality and raise employee morale. Each and every team is different, It is not necessary for every organization to follow same policies. But some general steps can be taken in any industry to benefit all employees. Workplace safety has become one of the main concerns for many employees. If the employee doesn't feels safe and secure, they won't able to communicate well with other members in organization as well as they can't carry out their duties in well-organized manner. The main factor that stops employees to communicate freely is when they feel insecure or when they are not treated in respected manner. With the help of 100 response collected from people working in different organizations, I've done a survey research and came into conclusion. The main areas that have been taken into account in this research paper is significance of health and safety of employees, Does health and safety meetings held regularly, Measures to promote health and safety among employees. The main objective of this research paper is to understand whether there is health and safety measures of employees in organization. Measures to promote health and safety among employees. The main objective of this research paper is to understand whether there is health and safety measures of employees in organization.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Employees, Health, Safety, Workplace, Organization.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The role of the construction industry plays in socio-economic development is significant. The construction industry has a significant multiplier effect on the economy as a whole. Cost is one of the primary measures of a project's success. This thesis presents a new optimization -based approach to the long term planning of road networks. The traditional approach to the road network planning problem focuses on defining the investment decisions that will optimize the network efficiency under a given budget. The investment decisions can consist of either improving existing roads or adding new roads to an existing road network. The use of contingency in construction provides a tacit acknowledgement of the perennial problem of cost overruns in the delivery of projects. The effects of these cost overruns are adverse consequences such as projects becoming non-viable or in extreme cases being abandoned. The immediate as well as other stakeholders associated with the project suffer the socio-economic impact of this adverse consequence. To some extent the cost overruns can be deemed as being symptomatic of inadequate planning and budgeting of projects that in turn is a consequence of accuracy of costing data employed for estimating project budgets. Understanding the nature and factors that account for the overruns should assist in establishing more accurate project costs. The aim of the study is to explore the nature and scale of project cost overrun in construction to provide information for planning future projects. The study will utilize project data from road schemes to establish the magnitude of the cost overrun. In this paper we proposed an efficient budget oriented optimized cost overgrow scheme in Construction Technology and Management (CTM) system. Our proposed scheme solved the cost overgrow problem and improved the overall effect of the construction industry projects. The experimental results of our proposed scheme showed the effectiveness compared with existing works.

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 Keywords

Cost Overgrow, Delays, CTM, Construction Projects

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The aim of this study was to measure the sleep quality, general health and cognition among male and female university students. A sample of 124 young adults between the age group of 18 - 25 were taken from various universities of Delhi and Delhi - NCR region. The data was collected using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), General Health Questionnaire - 28 (GHQ - 28) and PGI Memory Scale. The scores were analysed using Statistical Analysis using SPSS. The results of this study show significant positive correlation between Sleep Quality and Cognition, and between General Health and Cognition.

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Cognition, General Health, Sleep Quality, Young Adults

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The Menstrual leave or period leave refers to a policy that allow employees or students to take time off when they are experiencing menstrual pain or discomfort. However, some educational institutions may have specific policies in place for students who experience significant discomfort or medical conditions related to their menstrual cycle. It is best to check with the specific school or colleges polices to see if they offer any accommodations for menstrual- related issues. It is also important to note that menstrual leave policies have been the subject of debate and criticism, with some arguing that it reinforces harmful gender stereotypes and could have negative effects on women career advancement opportunities, and it is not a universal policy and is not commonly available in most schools and colleges the around. The purpose of paper is to describe why it is important and it is necessary leave for women.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Menstruation, Employer, Employees, Gender Discrimination Controversy, Productivity, Gender Equality, Workplace culture, Menstrual leave policy.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The handloom industry has a rich history and cultural significance in many countries around the world, but it also faces numerous challenges in today's global marketplace. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the handloom industry, including its historical development, market trends, government policies, challenges, success stories, and opportunities for growth. The article also explores the role of NGOs and community-based organizations in supporting handloom weavers and provides recommendations for promoting the sustainable development of the handloom industry, including the use of innovation, technology, and marketing strategies. The article highlights the importance of collaborative efforts between governments, the industry, NGOs, and consumers to preserve this important cultural tradition and ensure that handloom weavers around the world can continue to thrive in the 21st century.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Handloom industry, Traditional craft, Market trends, Government policies,, Challenges, Success stories, Innovation, Technology, Marketing strategies, NGOs.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Today, it is quite challenging for people who are autarkic to take their medications. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to remind patients to take their prescribed medications on time and to track their medication adherence. The suggested system makes use of sensors and smart devices to monitor medicine use and inform patients via different means, such as voice assistants or mobile applications. By analysing the collected data, healthcare professionals may see trends and possible problems with drug administration and take necessary action. The medicine reminder system using IoT has the potential to improve medication adherence, reduce healthcare costs, and improve patient outcomes.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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IoT mobile app, LCD Display, IR Sensors, Node MCU, Battery, Speaker, Keypad, Potentiometer, APR9600

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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A Secure Message Transfer Using ECC Algorithm is a web based application. The Elliptical Curve Cryptography(ECC) algorithm enables secure message sharing by encrypting and decrypting data using elliptic curve over finite fields. Compared to more established public- key cryptography algorithms like RSA,ECC is a kind of PKC that is thought to be more efficient and safe. Using encryption technology to transform messages into unreadable formats that can only be decoded by the intended receiver with right decryption key is a common practice in secure message sharing. Even if the message is intercepted by an attacker, encryption ensures that they won't able to read it. When sending private or sensitive information like financial information, medical records, or personal details, secure message sharing is very crucial. Data protection benefits both people and organization from data breaches and other forms of cyber attacks.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Encryption,Decryption,ECC,PKC

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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pumpkin (cucurbitacae) has been considered as an important nutritional and medicinal plant due to its health-promoting properties .It is growth in North America about 9000 years ago. The region was pumpkin are cultivated in India: Madhya Pradesh, Orissa and Uttar Pradesh .Its peels are present to investigate functional and nutraceutical constituents. It is rich source of nutritional components like oils, proteins, carbohydrates and minerals. Compounds including phenolics, flavonoids, tocopherols and carotenoids. The aim of study was to standardize the various food products pumpkin peel flour is incorporated with oats meal flour. Oats flour was such ingredients as crude protein, fat, crude fibre and ash. Due to their many benefits such as lowering blood sugar and cholesterol levels. Product was prepared by pumpkin peel powder, oats flour and All-purpose flour. This product was evaluated by a sensory panel member

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

pumpkin peel, oats meal flour, mixing and baking

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Reading skill is the bedrock of almost all process of learning which necessitates learners not only to acquire language, but also to learn other subjects. It is an indispensable skill every child needs to acquire in primary school before entering secondary school. Unfortunately, majority of our children in primary schools cannot read effectively before proceeding to secondary school. The current piece of research delineates the levels of teacher competencies in developing pre-reading, while-reading ,post-reading and total reading skills of Secondary school learners in the State of Telangana with special reference to their gender. The sample constitutes Seven hundred (700) teachers working in the Secondary Schools of the State of Telangana. Simple random sampling technique was employed to elicit information from the selected sample. A self-designed questionnaire was developed keeping in view the objectives and hypotheses of the study. It was composed of two parts. Part- A was designed to gather the profile variates of the teacher-respondents in terms of the following personal characteristics: gender; qualification; experience. Part -B appraised the perceptions of the teacher-respondents toward teaching of reading skills. It contained fifty statements which were employed by the teacher-respondents using the Five-point Likert Scale. No significant difference was found between the levels of teacher competencies in developing pre- reading, while-reading, post-reading and total reading skills among Secondary school learners in the State of Telangana with special reference to their gender. Educational implications were drawn from the findings and also suggestions were made for future research.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Reading skills; pre- reading, while-reading, post-reading ,total reading skills, Secondary School learners.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition