IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(CrossRef DOI)
| IJCRT Journal front page | IJCRT Journal Back Page |
Paper Title: Assessment of Personality Factors and its Impact on College Students: A Case Study Approach
Author Name(s): Dr. Mahewash Hasan
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A5492
Register Paper ID - 262329
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A5492 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.39683
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 211016 , Prayagraj, 211016 , | Research Area: Social Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT24A5492 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT24A5492 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT24A5492.pdf
Title: ASSESSMENT OF PERSONALITY FACTORS AND ITS IMPACT ON COLLEGE STUDENTS: A CASE STUDY APPROACH
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.39683
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Social Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 5
Pages: n86-n95
Year: May 2024
Downloads: 307
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Abstract Gordon Allports view of Personality as the active, vital and vigorous arrangement of characteristics of individual means that personality traits can change depending upon the situation and conditions. Traits or factors as they may be termed as are the psychophysical systems within the individual are indicators of the characteristic behavior and thought processes. 16 PF (Personality Factors) was used to prepare the personality factors profile of young adults. The study was planned to tab the given objectives: (1) To describe and predict the personality characteristics of young adults (2) To find out and assess the relative strength of personality factors of young adults and (3)To provide recommendations and suggestions to the young adults on the basis of their performance on 16 PF (Personality Factors) Questionnaire. It was concluded on the basis of the results obtained that there exists a relative strength among factors. Factors do have a relationship with each other which contributes to the total personality of a person and help the psychologists get a more precise and factual view of the individual. The results obtained indicate that 16 PF (Personality Factors) Questionnaire has its importance in career counseling, clinical counseling, diagnosis and prognosis.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Key words: 16 PF (Personality Factors) Questionnaire, Trait Profile, Young adults, Sten/Standard score, Relative Strength
Paper Title: A Study Approach To Sustainable Construction Materials
Author Name(s): Ar. Ritika Goel, Ar. Mukesh Gupta
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A5491
Register Paper ID - 262423
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A5491 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 201002 , Ghaziabad , 201002 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT24A5491 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT24A5491 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT24A5491.pdf
Title: A STUDY APPROACH TO SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 5
Pages: n80-n85
Year: May 2024
Downloads: 280
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The goal of this study is to better comprehend approach for sustainable building construction materials. Since modern life involves sophisticated technologies, as we all know, we also need to learn about sustainable building materials because of environment safety. A detailed examination of sustainable building materials is provided in this abstract, with an emphasis on current advancements of construction materials, concentrate on recent developments, and their effects on the built environment. The main characteristics and advantages of these cutting-edge materials--such as improved strength, durability, thermal performance, and lower carbon footprint--are highlighted in the abstract. It talks about how advanced manufacturing methods like 3D printing and nanotechnology are transforming manufacturing and allowing for previously unheard-of levels of design freedom. With all factors considered, this abstract offers insightful information about the most recent developments in building materials, as well as a road map for navigating the changing field of resilient and sustainable construction methods for developers, architects, engineers, legislators, and other stakeholders.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Sustainable building, Construction materials, 3D Printing, Nano Technology, Strength, Durability
Paper Title: Molecular Expression analysis of MLP gene in cucumis melo under Abiotic stress
Author Name(s): Suraj Kumar Chanda
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A5490
Register Paper ID - 262413
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A5490 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 700118 , Kolkata , 700118 , | Research Area: Life Sciences All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT24A5490 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT24A5490 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT24A5490.pdf
Title: MOLECULAR EXPRESSION ANALYSIS OF MLP GENE IN CUCUMIS MELO UNDER ABIOTIC STRESS
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Life Sciences All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 5
Pages: n73-n79
Year: May 2024
Downloads: 261
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Abstract: This study researches the molecular expression analysis of MLP gene in cucumis melo under abiotic stress. Using quantitative real time PCR (qRT-PCR), we clarified the differential patterns of the MLP gene in light of drought stress, salinity stress, and different temperature stress. Our results uncover a critical up regulation of MLP records in melon tissues presented to delayed drought and salinity stresses, showing an expected job in osmotic change and stress relief. On the other hand, warm pressure inspired a more intricate articulation profile, with starting down regulation followed by an undeniable increment, recommending a biphasic reaction system. The transient elements of MLP articulation propose its association in early pressure discernment and resulting acclimatization processes. Moreover, in silico advertiser examination recognized a few pressure responsive cis- administrative components, validating the quality's administrative possible under unfavorable natural circumstances. This extensive in molecular expression analysis of MLP gene in cucumis melo, offering important bits of knowledge for the improvement of stress-versatile melon cultivars. Our discoveries lay the basis for future useful examinations pointed toward taking apart the exact administrative organizations and flagging pathways regulated by the MLP gene in respect of abiotic stress. Difficulties and future headings in MLP quality exploration under temperature stress are additionally examined, including the requirement for thorough utilitarian examinations, clarification of flagging pathways associated with MLP quality guideline, and combination of omics ways to deal with unwind the intricacy of temperature stress reactions. All in all, the molecular expression analysis of the MLP gene in cucumis melo under stress addresses a promising road for understanding plant pressure reactions and upgrading pressure resilience in crops. By unwinding the unpredictable administrative systems administering MLP quality articulation and capability, specialists can make ready for the improvement of environment strong yield assortments, adding to worldwide food security and manageability. Additionally, protein-protein interaction networks were constructed to elucidate the potential functional partners of MLP in cucumis melo. The network analysis indicated interactions with key stress-related proteins, including those involved in reactive oxygen species (ROS) detoxification, osmoprotectant synthesis, and signal transduction pathways. These interactions highlight the multifaceted role of MLP in mediating stress tolerance mechanisms. To validate the physiological relevance of MLP expression, transgenic melon plants overexpressing the MLP gene were generated and subjected to abiotic stress treatments. The transgenic lines exhibited enhanced tolerance to drought, salinity, and cold stress, as evidenced by improved growth parameters, reduced electrolyte leakage, and lower levels of stress-induced ROS accumulation compared to wild-type plants. In summary, this study provides comprehensive insights into the molecular expression and functional significance of the MLP gene in Cucumis melo under abiotic stress. The findings underscore the potential of MLP as a target for genetic engineering to enhance stress tolerance in melon, paving the way for the development of more resilient crop varieties in the face of global climate change. Further research is warranted to elucidate the detailed molecular mechanisms underlying MLP-mediated stress responses and to explore its potential applications in crop improvement programs. Understanding the molecular expression hidden in plant reactions to natural anxieties, like temperature vacillations, is fundamental for creating strong yield assortments. In this unique situation, the Major Latex Protein (MLP) gene family has arisen as a central participant in plant pressure reactions. This theoretical presents an extensive survey of the sub-atomic articulation examination of the MLP gene in cucumis melo (melon) under temperature stress, clarifying its administrative jobs and suggestions for further developing pressure resilience in crops. The survey starts by featuring the meaning of temperature stress as a significant ecological component influencing plant development, improvement, and efficiency. It highlights the critical need to disentangle the sub-atomic components overseeing plant reactions to temperature vacillations, with a specific spotlight on the MLP quality family. The MLP quality family, described by the presence of a rationed Bet v 1 space, has collected consideration for its different jobs in plant pressure reactions, including guard against microbes and abiotic stresses. Late examinations have shown that MLP qualities are differentially communicated because of temperature stress, proposing their association in temperature stress transformation components. High level sub-atomic strategies, like Quantitative Real Time PCR (qRT-PCR), RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq), and practical genomics draws near, have been instrumental in clarifying the articulation designs and administrative organizations of MLP qualities under temperature stress.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
MLP gene, cucumis melo, qRT-PCR
Paper Title: VIBHINNA AAYU VARG KE CHHATRA/CHHATRAO KI KHUSHI KA MAPAN
Author Name(s): Dr Smt Awantika Kaushil
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A5489
Register Paper ID - 262217
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A5489 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 495677 , KORBA, 495677 , | Research Area: Medical Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT24A5489 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT24A5489 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT24A5489.pdf
Title: VIBHINNA AAYU VARG KE CHHATRA/CHHATRAO KI KHUSHI KA MAPAN
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Medical Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 5
Pages: n68-n72
Year: May 2024
Downloads: 259
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
VIBHINNA AAYU VARG KE CHHATRA/CHHATRAO KI KHUSHI KA MAPAN
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
VIBHINNA AAYU VARG KE CHHATRA/CHHATRAO KI KHUSHI KA MAPAN
Paper Title: Enhancing security of digital communication using image watermarking
Author Name(s): Daksh Goel, Nancy Jaiswal, Shourya Sharma, Ananya Thakur, Mukesh Singh
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A5488
Register Paper ID - 262374
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A5488 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 247776 , Shamli, 247776 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT24A5488 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT24A5488 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT24A5488.pdf
Title: ENHANCING SECURITY OF DIGITAL COMMUNICATION USING IMAGE WATERMARKING
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 5
Pages: n65-n67
Year: May 2024
Downloads: 263
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
It is very important to ensure the security and integrity of multimedia content in the near future. This paper analyzes deep learning paradigms and provides an approach to safely and securely transfer data over the Internet. Current digital watermarking techniques often cause significant distortion in the original image, which can lead to a poor user experience and the effectiveness of watermarks in protecting against unauthorized use or alteration reduction. This will need the use of advanced deep learning techniques to accurately find the position where to embed the watermark in original image. The main objective was to design a watermark system with powerful learning depth of field will be used to add and remove watermarks from digital images with ease, all while preserving image quality.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Model, Non-Subsampled Contourlet Transform (NSCT) Algorithm, Linear Feedback Shift Algorithm (LFSA), Normalized Correlation (NC), Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR), Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT), Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT)
Paper Title: baccho ki paln poshan shailly aur saikshanik prdarshan ak adhyayan patna jille me kamkaji mata pita
Author Name(s): Dr. Ajay Kumar
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A5487
Register Paper ID - 262030
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A5487 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT24A5487 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT24A5487 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT24A5487.pdf
Title: BACCHO KI PALN POSHAN SHAILLY AUR SAIKSHANIK PRDARSHAN AK ADHYAYAN PATNA JILLE ME KAMKAJI MATA PITA
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 5
Pages: n58-n64
Year: May 2024
Downloads: 230
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
baccho ki paln poshan shailly aur saikshanik prdarshan ak adhyayan patna jille me kamkaji mata pita
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
baccho ki paln poshan shailly aur saikshanik prdarshan ak adhyayan patna jille me kamkaji mata pita
Paper Title: MODELING AND STATIC ANALYSIS OF A MOLDBOARD PLOUGH BY USING CAE TECHNIQUES
Author Name(s): Balasa Munesh, K Ganesh, Nagesh N
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A5486
Register Paper ID - 262351
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A5486 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 517425 , Kuppam, 517425 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT24A5486 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT24A5486 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT24A5486.pdf
Title: MODELING AND STATIC ANALYSIS OF A MOLDBOARD PLOUGH BY USING CAE TECHNIQUES
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 5
Pages: n50-n57
Year: May 2024
Downloads: 312
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
This paper presents the modeling and static analysis of a moldboard plough utilizing Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) techniques. The study aims to enhance the design and performance of agricultural ploughs by leveraging advanced simulation tools. A detailed three-dimensional model of the moldboard plough is developed using Design software, capturing the geometric and material properties essential for accurate analysis. Static structural analysis is conducted using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) to evaluate the stress distribution, deformation, and potential failure points under typical operational loads. The results provide insights into the structural integrity and performance of the plough, identifying areas for design improvement to increase durability and efficiency. This research demonstrates the effectiveness of CAE in optimizing agricultural equipment, offering a robust framework for future development and innovation in agricultural machinery design
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Pro/ENGINEER, ANSYS for harmonic analysis, free mesh method, CK45 and ST52 Material
Paper Title: Java Based Implementation Of Government Schemes Using Blockchain Technology
Author Name(s): Mayuri Fulwade, Dipti Shinde, Pallavi Kharat, Prof. S. Y. Mandlik
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A5485
Register Paper ID - 262346
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A5485 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 412412 , Pune, 412412 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT24A5485 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT24A5485 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT24A5485.pdf
Title: JAVA BASED IMPLEMENTATION OF GOVERNMENT SCHEMES USING BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 5
Pages: n42-n49
Year: May 2024
Downloads: 242
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Simple, convenient and effective interaction between the government and the citizen has become a common expectation in the modern information society. Electronic government solutions - based on automation of decision making processes on a nation-wide scale - are serving to meet these expectations, while generating efficiencies in government and social communications for each member of the society. Electronic government brings fundamental changes to the distributed governance system, and affects the entire range functions related to document management and processing. Belarus has made visible progress towards establishing an electronic government infrastructure and services. These achievements have been enabled primarily by accelerated development of information and communication technologies (ICTs). However, citizens' participation in e-governance in Belarus is still below the average for Eastern Europe, which is largely the result of limited penetration of interactive functions and online services available from the official web-sites of government bodies and institutions. the multiple technological solutions, varying in speed, and the degrees of reliability and data safety, several recent technological inovations stand out, based on radically new principles of compatibility and offering great promise for electronic government Index Terms:-security, distributed database, visual cryptography, hash algorithm,etc.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Blockchain Technology, Security, Transparency, Hash Function, Cryptography.
Paper Title: Gamers vs. Non-Gamers: A Comparative Analysis Of Self-Efficacy, Interpersonal Reactivity, And Self-Regulation
Author Name(s): Kunal Gautam, Dr. Rita Kumar
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A5484
Register Paper ID - 259751
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A5484 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 201313 , Noida, 201313 , | Research Area: Arts1 All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT24A5484 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT24A5484 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT24A5484.pdf
Title: GAMERS VS. NON-GAMERS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SELF-EFFICACY, INTERPERSONAL REACTIVITY, AND SELF-REGULATION
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Arts1 All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 5
Pages: n19-n41
Year: May 2024
Downloads: 284
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
This study investigates potential psychological differences between gamers and non-gamers. We employ a comparative design to examine three key psychological traits: self-efficacy, interpersonal reactivity, and self-regulation. Seventy gamers and seventy-three non-gamers participated in the study, completing self-report measures for each variable. The results revealed no significant difference in self-efficacy between the two groups. However, gamers displayed significantly higher interpersonal reactivity compared to non-gamers, suggesting heightened sensitivity to social cues and emotions. Conversely, gamers exhibited significantly lower self-regulation compared to non-gamers. These findings offer valuable insights into the psychological profile of gamers and highlight potential areas for future research on the impact of gaming experiences. The implications for game design and our understanding of gamer behavior are also discussed. Tools used in the study include GSE by Schwarzer, R., & Jerusalem, M. (1995), SSRQ by Brown et al. in 1999 and IRI by Mark H. Davis (1983).
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Gamer, Non-Gamer, Self-Efficacy, Interpersonal Reactivity, Self-Regulation, Comparative Study, Psychological Traits, Gaming Experience, Game Design.
Paper Title: Experimental Investigation of Sand Replacement by Coffee Waste in Concrete Production.
Author Name(s): K.SAMPATH KUMAR, J.SHIVANI, V.NIKHIL
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A5483
Register Paper ID - 262421
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A5483 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 500088 , HYDERABAD, 500088 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT24A5483 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT24A5483 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT24A5483.pdf
Title: EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SAND REPLACEMENT BY COFFEE WASTE IN CONCRETE PRODUCTION.
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 5
Pages: n1-n18
Year: May 2024
Downloads: 285
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Recently, an increment of espresso drinks utilization has been seen from one side of the planet to the other; and its utilization expands the waste coffee beans which will turn into ecological issues. Recycling of this waste to produce new materials like sand concrete (Biochar + Fine Aggregate + Cement) appears as one of the best solutions for reducing the problem of pollution. Study. where carried out Coffee Biochar-Cube (CBC) produced specifically from used coffee grounds through the process of pyrolysis. For this: sand substantial blends were ready with replacement of sand with the spent coffee beans squander at various rate (0.6% 0.9% and 1.8%) by volume of the sand in order to study the influence of this wastes on physical (Workability, bulk density and porosity), mechanical (compressive strength) properties of dune sand concrete. The results showed that the use of spent coffee grounds waste as partial replacement of natural sand contributes to reduce workability, bulk density and mechanical strength of sand concrete mixes with an increase in its porosity. However, the thermal characteristics are improved and especially for a level of 15% and 20% of substitution. So, it is possible to obtain an insulating material which can be used in the various types of structural components. This study ensures that reusing of waste coffee grounds in dune sand concrete gives a positive approach to reduce the cost of materials and solve some environmental problems.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Coffee spent grounds, Concrete, Workability, Porosity, Thermal conductivity

