Volume 12 | Issue 5 |

 Abstract

The project "Automatic Supply On-Off Control in MSEDCL" leverages emerging GSM technology to create a sophisticated embedded system for monitoring and controlling electrical supply. At its core, the Arduino Nano microcontroller coordinates communication and executes bill management logic. The integration of the GSM Module SIM800L enables remote communication via SMS, facilitating notifications, reminders, and confirmations related to bill payments. Additionally, a web-based interface allows administrators to monitor and manage bills efficiently, providing control over electrical devices through a relay module. The system's robust power supply ensures stable operation of all components. This project aims to streamline the management of overdue electricity bills, enhance user convenience, and promote efficient resource utilization in utility management.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Automatic supply control, GSM Module SIM800L, bill management system, electricity usage management, Automated Bill reminders

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In the present paper a modest endeavor has been made to study 'Martyrdom of Younger Sahibzadas (Sahibzada Zorawar Singh and Sahibzada Fateh Singh as Reflected in Sri Gurpratap Suraj Granth by Bhai Santokh Singh'. For this the contemporary and near contemporary primary sources have been examined. The main purpose of this research work is to understand how Bhai Santokh Singh represents the life and times of Guru Gobind Singh and the manner in which it differs from other sources. Bhai Santokh Singh occupies a prominent place in Sikh historiography. He was an erudite scholar, a master craftsman of poetry, an acute observer of men and matters and a champion and crusader of distinct Sikh sensitivity and sensibility. Bhai Santokh Singh compiled his magnum opus Sri Gurpartap Suraj Granth on the basis of available Sikh chronicles and historical traditions. He 'filtered the entire existing impurities from Sikh history and made the clean Sikh religious stream flow unpolluted and unhindered'. He refers to the malicious attempts of those schismatic conglomerates who wished to contaminate the Sikh religion. In fact, Guru Gobind Singh is the ideal, hero and Sikh icon of Bhai Santokh Singh. The verses of Bachittar Natak and of Guru Gobind Singh's court-poets about the Guru's charismatic personality, character, role and contribution had left an indelible impression on the poet's mind and he has portrayed Guru Gobind Singh on the basis of those impressions.

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 Keywords

Chet, Sahibzada, Nazim, Saka, Baba, Magh, Banya, Chaudhari, Khalsa, Suba-i-Sirhind

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Weeding is a labor -intensive task that can be time-consuming and expensive. Deep learning- based weeding robots offer a potential solution to this problem by automating the weed detection and removal process. These robots can be equipped with cameras and sensors to identify weeds and then use deep learning algorithms to determine the best way to remove them. In this project, we present the design and fabrication of a deep learning-based weeding robot. The robot is designed to be used in small-scale fields and is equipped with a single camera and a weeding mechanism that uses a rotating blade to cut weeds. The deep learning system is trained on a dataset of images of weeds and crops. Once the robot is deployed, it can identify weeds in real time and provide instructions to the weeding mechanism on how to remove them. The robot will be tested in a small-scale field with a variety of weeds. The results can show that the robot will be able to identify and remove weeds with a high degree of accuracy. The robot will also weed the field more quickly and efficiently than traditional weeding methods. The deep learning-based weeding robot will have the potential to revolutionize the way that weeds are removed. The robot will be able to help reduce labor costs, increase efficiency, and reduce the use of herbicides.

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 Keywords

DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF WEED REMOVING ROBOT USING ARTIFICAL INTELLIGENCE AND MACHINE LEARNING

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

One of the novel drug delivery approaches that overcome limitations of traditional dosage is the transdermal drug delivery system. Currently, 74% of medicines are taken orally, which may not provide the necessary effectiveness. The delivery of drugs through transdermal route has the advantage of being always painless. A transdermal patch is an adhesive patch that has been medicated and is applied to the skin to allow a prescribed dosage of medication to pass through the skin and enter the bloodstream. The topical delivery of therapeutic agents presents several benefits in comparison to traditional oral and invasive drug delivery techniques. Transdermal drug administration has a number of significant benefits, including limiting hepatic first pass metabolism, improving therapeutic efficacy, and preserving a constant medication plasma level. The advantages and disadvantages of transdermal drug delivery systems (TDDS), drug permeation pathways, transdermal drug delivery systems and their components, transdermal patch methods of preparation, formulation factors, and evaluation parameters are all thoroughly discussed in this review article. The future prospects for transdermal drugs delivery systems and recent advancements in the area are also included in the study.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Transdermal Patches, Skin, Permeation Pathways, Polymer Matrix, Permeation Enhancers.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study investigates the impact of Psychological Capital (PsyCap) on the Quality of Work Life (QWL) among Assistant Professors in state-aided colleges in Kolkata. PsyCap, comprising Hope, Efficacy, Resilience, and Optimism, is a critical construct influencing employees' performance and well-being. The research aims to assess the levels of PsyCap and QWL among Assistant Professors and examine the relationship between these variables. Utilizing a mixed-method approach, the study employs standardized questionnaires and focus group interviews to gather data from a representative sample of Assistant Professors. The findings are expected to provide valuable insights into how enhancing PsyCap can improve QWL, contributing to better job satisfaction and overall well-being among academic professionals in Kolkata in 2024

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Psychological Capital, Quality of Work Life, Assistant Professors, State Aided Colleges, Kolkata, Empirical Study, Academic Professionals, Faculty Well-being, Work Environment, Job Satisfaction, Work-life Balance, Professional Development, Educational Environment, Resilience, Hope, Self-efficacy, Optimism, Collegial Support, Burnout, Psychological Well-being

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a growing global health concern, and the development of effective and safe therapeutic agents is crucial. The present study aimed to investigate the hepatoprotective potential of Salix alba bark extract (MESA) against tamoxifen-induced hepatic steatosis in rats. MESA was prepared using the Soxhlet extraction method, and its phytochemical constituents were analyzed. Tamoxifen-induced hepatotoxicity was used as the experimental model, and the hepatoprotective effects were evaluated by assessing biochemical parameters, body weight, liver weight, and histopathological changes. MESA at doses of 200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg significantly attenuated the tamoxifen-induced alterations in serum markers, lipid profile, and histopathological changes in the liver. The findings suggest that MESA exhibits potent hepatoprotective activity, which may be attributed to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. These results support the potential of Salix alba as a natural remedy for the management of NAFLD.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Salix alba, hepatoprotective, tamoxifen, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, antioxidant

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Academic institutions face significant obstacles when it comes to efficiently managing student data, as they struggle with manual procedures that control enrollment, grading, and attendance monitoring. These traditional approaches take a lot of time by nature and are prone to mistakes. The Student Administration System shows up as a comprehensive answer to these problems, revolutionizing administrative workflows with automation. The system meets the various needs of teachers, students, and administrators by offering a centralized platform.. This system's primary goal is to automate manual processes in order to address their shortcomings. This will improve accuracy, reduce paperwork, and result in a significant increase in overall operational efficiency. The intended result is the development of a robust and user-friendly system that fosters effective communication and perceptive data analysis in addition to streamlining complex administrative duties. The Student Administration System allows educational institutions to refocus their attention on promoting academic excellence by simplifying these crucial aspects of educational management. This is made possible by the elimination of laborious manual workflows.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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react.js, node.js, express.js, tailwind css, mongodb,mongoose

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Psychosis is a mental health condition characterized by an inability to distinguish reality from delusions, often associated with hallucinations and disorganized thinking. Early treatment is crucial, but current antipsychotic medications warrant the exploration of alternative, plant-based therapies. Apium graveolens (celery) is a medicinal plant with reported anti-inflammatory ,antioxidant and other pharmacological properties, but its antipsychotic potential has not been extensively evaluated. This study aimed to investigate the antipsychotic activity of Apium graveolens seed extract in an alcohol-induced psychosis model in mice, assessing effects on locomotor activity, stereotypic behaviours, and social interaction

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Apium graveolens, celery, antipsychotic, psychosis, alcohol-induced, behavioural models.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

India is one of the world's leading producers of sugarcane, with an annual production of 250-300 million tons. The residual bagasse is turned into bagasse fiber, even though the primary issue is how to get rid of the sugarcane trash, or bagasse, that's left over after the juice is removed. Since the manufacture of cement increases carbon dioxide emissions, lime is used instead of cement, which is harmful to the environment. This project's main objective is to produce stabilized sugarcane bagasse lime clay blocks that are green and environmentally beneficial, all while resurrecting traditional building methods. Without compromising the material's mechanical properties, this will be accomplished by using locally produced lime, clay, and agricultural waste, such as sugarcane bagasse fibers. First, there are blocks made of lime with different percentages of sugarcane bagasse fibers, and second, there are blocks made of different lime with different percentages of CaCo3 while keeping sugarcane bagasse fibers constant. The third set of blocks is composed of different amounts of lime relative to the different percentages of clay, keeping the fibers from sugarcane bagasse constant.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Sugarcane bagasse fibers, fiber reinforcement impact, Insulation.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition