IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(CrossRef DOI)
| IJCRT Journal front page | IJCRT Journal Back Page |
Paper Title: INNOVATION IN NATIONAL HIGHWAY DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA- PPP WAY
Author Name(s): Akolkar Chetan Ashok, R.B. Kesarkar
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2205424
Register Paper ID - 220037
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2205424 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 414003 , Ahmednagar, 414003 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2205424 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2205424 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2205424.pdf
Title: INNOVATION IN NATIONAL HIGHWAY DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA- PPP WAY
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 10 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2022
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 10
Issue: 5
Pages: d767-d774
Year: May 2022
Downloads: 593
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Publi-Private-Partnership, BOT, HAM, Engineering Procurement and Construction, SPV, Innovation
Paper Title: TOOL TRACKER
Author Name(s): Darvish Davis, Anandhu Kumar K.C, Alen johnson, Smita Unnikrishnan
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2205423
Register Paper ID - 219865
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2205423 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 680 564 , Thrissur, 680 564 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2205423 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2205423 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2205423.pdf
Title: TOOL TRACKER
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 10 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2022
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 10
Issue: 5
Pages: d755-d766
Year: May 2022
Downloads: 487
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Object detection refers to the ability of models to locate and identify objects present in images. The existing system performs concealed object detection that identifies objects which are visually embedded in the background. An adverse condition faced by daily wage workers is losing their tools. A solution for this is to keep track or identify such tools. This is achieved by YOLO model. It is an algorithm that uses neural networks to provide real-time object detection and is popular because of its speed and accuracy. It provides a mean average precision of 87.52 % with better identification of tools. This system also explores chances for incorporating it into smartphones.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
YOLO (You Only Look Once), CNN (Convolutional Neural Network), CV (Computer Vision), COD (Concealed Object Detection), ML (Machine Learning)
Paper Title: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PARENTAL ATTITUDE OF SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS TOWARDS ONLINE TEACHING IN RELATION TO THEIR PARENTAL INCOME AND TYPE OF SCHOOL DURING COVID-19 IN 2020.
Author Name(s): Dr Suman Deep Kaur, Amandeep Kaur
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2205422
Register Paper ID - 219971
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2205422 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.40767
Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2205422 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2205422 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2205422.pdf
Title: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PARENTAL ATTITUDE OF SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS TOWARDS ONLINE TEACHING IN RELATION TO THEIR PARENTAL INCOME AND TYPE OF SCHOOL DURING COVID-19 IN 2020.
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.40767
Pubished in Volume: 10 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2022
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 10
Issue: 5
Pages: d747-d754
Year: May 2022
Downloads: 538
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PARENTAL ATTITUDE OF SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS TOWARDS ONLINE TEACHING IN RELATION TO THEIR PARENTAL INCOME AND TYPE OF SCHOOL DURING COVID-19 IN 2020.
Paper Title: STUDY ON WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT OF CIPLA LTD
Author Name(s): S. ABHISHEK
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2205421
Register Paper ID - 219717
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2205421 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 600054 , Chennai, 600054 , | Research Area: Others area Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2205421 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2205421 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2205421.pdf
Title: STUDY ON WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT OF CIPLA LTD
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 10 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2022
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Others area
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 10
Issue: 5
Pages: d741-d746
Year: May 2022
Downloads: 550
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
This paper has based on a study on working capital management of financial performance of Cipla pharmaceutical limited. Accounting ratios helped to analyze the financial position of a company. The financial analysis aids to evaluate the financial health of a firm. The efficiency of working capital management can be measured using ratio analysis. Accounting ratios are intended for some years which demonstrates the changes. Ratio analysis is a useful tool for various stakeholders like management, financiers, shareholders, creditors, etc. To analyze the financial performance of Cipla pharmaceutical, accounting ratios are used. This project is done with the Secondary data used from the Published Annual Reports and the journals of the company for the period 2016-17 to 2020-21.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Keywords: Working capital management, Pharmaceutical company, Ratio, Financial performance, Annual reports.
Paper Title: IMPACT OF E-COMMERCE ON SMALL INDIAN FIRMS
Author Name(s): Kaushal kishor, Dinesh Jaiswal, Khalid Anwar
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2205420
Register Paper ID - 219905
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2205420 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 805104 , Nawada, 805104 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2205420 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2205420 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2205420.pdf
Title: IMPACT OF E-COMMERCE ON SMALL INDIAN FIRMS
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 10 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2022
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 10
Issue: 5
Pages: d734-d740
Year: May 2022
Downloads: 496
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Electronic Commerce has the potential to transform the way business is conducted throughout the world. It can eliminate traditional constraints such as time, distance and location, enabling companies to launch themselves instantaneously into a global marketplace. This new business medium offers many benefits to both consumers and industry alike, such as cost reduction, convenience, improved services and relationship building. The attitudes of both consumers and businesses towards e-commerce must be altered if the potential benefits are to be realized. Many websites merely act as advertising and marketing mediums. Few organizations and in particular small firms are launching fully interactive sites due to the high degree of risk involved. Trust, security, consumer protection and confidentiality are elements of an e-business transaction that must be guaranteed if e-commerce is to feature significantly in the future business environment.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
E-commerce, small bussiness, online banking
Paper Title: STUDY OF COLUMN STRUCTURE BEHAVIOUR WITH FIBER AND FERRO CEMENT CONFINEMENT UNDER COMPRESSION
Author Name(s): SYED JAWID HUSSAIN, Dr. SIVA KUMAR RAMAMOORTHY
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2205419
Register Paper ID - 220021
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2205419 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 333001 , Jhunjhunu, 333001 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2205419 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2205419 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2205419.pdf
Title: STUDY OF COLUMN STRUCTURE BEHAVIOUR WITH FIBER AND FERRO CEMENT CONFINEMENT UNDER COMPRESSION
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 10 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2022
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 10
Issue: 5
Pages: d710-d733
Year: May 2022
Downloads: 607
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Retrofitting older buildings has grown to represent a significant component of construction activity. Any construction that relies only on columns to convey the weight to the base has a strong sense of authority. The columns' load bearing capability is heavily influenced by the slenderness ratio. In general, the load-bearing capability of concrete columns diminishes as the slenderness ratio increases. It is thus required to reinforce defective columns to enhance the load bearing capacity, flexibility and energy absorbing capabilities which may be accomplished through exterior confinement of column. Materials like ferrocement, fibre-reinforced polymers (FRP), and steel jacketing may all be used for external confinement. Reinforcing degraded and weak columns using ferrocement confinement is a time-tested, practical, and inexpensive method. Wire mesh with higher strength mortar are used to create ferrocement, a kind of reinforced concrete used for thin walls. The larger specific surface of small-diameter reinforcing wires results in a more homogeneous ferrocement. Greater ductile response as well as energy absorbing capacity may be achieved by using wires that are more closely spaced. Ferrocement-bound structures deform above the elastic point, unlike typical concrete structures, which deform brittle when they reach their limit of deformation. Taking all of this into account, the current research concentrated upon behavior of R.C.C columns having varying slenderness proportions upon ferrocement confined columns and unconfined columns. An count of 27 column specimen having 3 distinct slenderness ratios were cast in the experimental section of this thesis. 3 slenderness ratio had been deliberated (i) ?=3; (ii) ? =7; & (iii) ? =15. Those samples had then subdivided into three distinct groups. There were three groups: one with 3 unconfined control columns from every group size, second with 3 curbed by ferrocement and utilising a single wiremesh layer, as well as a 3rd group with 3 confined by ferrocement and utilizing 2 layer of wiremesh. Every column was subjected to monotonic uniaxial compression stress. Ferrocement confinement improved the column's load-carrying stability and capacity by reducing column's lateral displacement. Ferrocement confinement lost strength as its slenderness ratio increased. Its even shown as wiremesh is much effectual in the ferrocement till 1 or 2 layer.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Ferrocement, Slenderness ratio, GI wire mesh, Compressive strength, Split tensile strength, Flexural Strength.
Paper Title: GRAPH EQUATIONS FOR LINE GRAPHS, MIDDLE GRAPHS, SEMI-TOTAL CLOSED NEIGHBORHOOD BLOCK GRAPHS AND SEMI-TOTAL CLOSED EDGE NEIGHBORHOOD BLOCK GRAPHS
Author Name(s): Dr.Sangeeta Bhat
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2205418
Register Paper ID - 219871
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2205418 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 400016 , Mahim,Mumbai, 400016 , | Research Area: Mathematics All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2205418 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2205418 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2205418.pdf
Title: GRAPH EQUATIONS FOR LINE GRAPHS, MIDDLE GRAPHS, SEMI-TOTAL CLOSED NEIGHBORHOOD BLOCK GRAPHS AND SEMI-TOTAL CLOSED EDGE NEIGHBORHOOD BLOCK GRAPHS
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 10 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2022
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Mathematics All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 10
Issue: 5
Pages: d704-d709
Year: May 2022
Downloads: 507
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
ABSTRACT: Graph equations are those in which the unknowns are graphs. During the past fifty years, the development in these areas has emerged as one of the significant branches in Graph Theory. Let L(G) and M(G) denote the line graph and middle graph respectively. In this paper, we solve the graph equations ? BNtc(H), ? BNtc(H), ? BNtc(H), ? BNtc(H), ? BENtc(H), ? BENtc(H), ? BENtc(H), ? BENtc(H). The symbol ? stands for isomorphism between two graphs.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Keywords: Line graph, middle graph, Semi total closed neighborhood block graphs ,semi total closed edge neighborhood block graphs.
Paper Title: THE GENOCIDE OF 1971 IN BANGLADESH: THE POLITICS OF MEMORY
Author Name(s): Shikha Kori
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2205417
Register Paper ID - 220060
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2205417 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2205417 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2205417 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2205417.pdf
Title: THE GENOCIDE OF 1971 IN BANGLADESH: THE POLITICS OF MEMORY
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 10 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2022
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 10
Issue: 5
Pages: d691-d703
Year: May 2022
Downloads: 549
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Genocide, Bangladesh, Liberation War, Mass Murder, International Crime Tribunal
Paper Title: A SOCIO-ECONOMIC STUDY ON THE STATUS OF SMALL TEA GROWERS IN CHARAIDEO DISTRICT OF ASSAM
Author Name(s): Prof Sanjib Kumar Dutta
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2205416
Register Paper ID - 219944
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2205416 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2205416 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2205416 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2205416.pdf
Title: A SOCIO-ECONOMIC STUDY ON THE STATUS OF SMALL TEA GROWERS IN CHARAIDEO DISTRICT OF ASSAM
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 10 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2022
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 10
Issue: 5
Pages: d682-d690
Year: May 2022
Downloads: 568
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Charaideo district having maximum small tea growers which have immense potential from the point of providing both employment and generating revenue. It can be a lucrative profession and can play a vital role in improving the socio-economic condition of the economically backward district. The Small Tea growers are an important and integral part of the tea industry of Assam. But small tea growers have been confronted with multiple existential challenges The study was carried out to study the socio-economic profile of small tea growers in Charaideo district of Assam. The primary data were collected from 50 small tea growers (STG) drawn from 10 randomly selected villages of two randomly selected blocks of Charaodeo district of Assam. The above analysis showed that out of 50 respondents, majority of them (58.00 per cent) belonged to the middle age group (30-50 years), 22.00 per cent were in the old age group (50 years & above) and only 20.00 per cent were in the young age group (up to 30 years). 40.00 per cent of the sample STG had small size of households (up to 5 members). Huge proportion of sample STG were educated up to graduation level. Out of the total operational land holding 67.50 per cent of land was used for cultivation of tea, and only 32.50 per cent of land was used to produce other crops or kept fallow. Larger proportion of STG were dependent on tea cultivation for earning their livelihood. It may be observed from the table that major portion of the annual income was obtained from the tea cultivation followed by govt or private services. There may be a variation in annual income from the green leaves as there is always a possibility in the fluction in prices of green leaves. When the price of green leaf is high, the income is also high.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
small tea grower, Lower-small tea grower, Medium-small tea grower, Higher-small tea growers
Paper Title: AUTOMATIC TRAFFIC LIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM BASED ON VEHICLE DENSITY USING AI
Author Name(s): S Keerthana, A Charulatha, K kishore, Ajith Kumar, S M Swamynathan
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2205415
Register Paper ID - 220014
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2205415 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 641035 , Coimbatore, 641035 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2205415 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2205415 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2205415.pdf
Title: AUTOMATIC TRAFFIC LIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM BASED ON VEHICLE DENSITY USING AI
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 10 | Issue: 5 | Year: May 2022
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 10
Issue: 5
Pages: d679-d681
Year: May 2022
Downloads: 560
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The control arrangement of the traffic signal is mostly used to screen and control the progression of vehicles through the convergence of streets. The principal reason for our framework is the smooth development of vehicles along the vehicle line. Incorporating a framework with different traffic signals into a current framework is a perplexing assignment. The current framework doesn't control the progression of the vehicle to the hub. There is no normal reflection between traffic signal frameworks, vehicle deviation, high red light postponement, vehicle float, mishap, crisis vehicle and person on foot crossing. The current framework prompts clog. We suggest an Arduino based framework with picture handling for estimating traffic thickness. At the traffic signal, a picture handling framework is utilized, in which the Arduino controls the synchronization of the sign in light of the counting of vehicles. Controls the following sign in light of the past presentation. The versatile gadget is intended to tackle dire issues stuck on packed streets. MATLAB is programming that has various picture handling capacities.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Traffic Light, AI, LED, Vehicle density, Camera

