Volume 13 | Issue 5 |

 Abstract

Design and Implementation of Trapezoidal Shaped Multiband Antenna for Sub-6 GHz 5G and wireless applications

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5G Sub-6 GHz NR Bands, Metamaterial cells, Slotted trapezoidal radiating patch, Wi-MAX , WLAN

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This study investigates the morphological attributes of ethnomedicinal plants native to Bihar. Field surveys were carried out in select rural and forested areas, where specimens were collected and traditional knowledge was documented through interviews with local herbal practitioners and elders. Detailed descriptions of vegetative and reproductive characters--including leaf shape, venation, stem habit, floral symmetry, and fruit morphology--were recorded in narrative form. The correlation between these morphological features and the traditional uses of the plants is discussed, underlining the role of indigenous knowledge in plant identification and conservation.

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Ethnomedicinal Plants, Morphology, Traditional Knowledge, Medicinal Flora, Ethnobotany, Biodiversity, Bihar.

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This paper presents the potential of robotics in agriculture, focusing on autonomous systems that perform tasks like ploughing, seed sowing, mud closing, and water spraying. These robots operate continuously, monitor fields, and enhance precision, efficiency, and environmental sustainability. By replacing human labor in hazardous operations such as chemical and fertilizer application, robotic solutions offer improved safety and strong. Keywords--Agricultural robotics, automation, obstacle avoidance, precision farming, unmanned systems, environmental sustainability

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Precision Agriculture, Real-Time Monitoring, Arduino agriculture, embedded systems

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This research investigates the revolutionary significance of digital editing technology in Tamil film from 2010 to 2020, focusing on narrative strategies, visual aesthetics, and artistic freedom. The goal is to investigate how advances in non-linear editing software (NLEs), CG1 integration, and digital intermediates have reshaped storytelling standards and extended creative opportunities. The goals include evaluating important technology advances, their acceptance by filmmakers, and the influence on cinematic language. The methodology entails a qualitative examination of selected Tamil films (Enthiran, Kabali, Aaranya Kaandarn, Super Deluxe), interviews with editors, and industry reports. The study additionally points out how social media encouraged quicker, shorter cuts, while real-time editing tools sped up collaborative operations. Filmmakers at the grassroots level were made possible by mobile editing applications, but access to high-end technologies was restricted due to financial limitations. According to research, digital editing made film making more accessible by allowing hyper- stylized images, experimental storylines, and quicker production processes. But occasionally, an excessive dependence on presets weakened artistic originality. Future prospects include investigating virtual reality integration, Al-assisted editing, and enviFO1imentally friendly post- production techniques. According to the stud 'S fi12d11igs, editing technology had a crucial role in establishing Tamil cinema's artistic identity by encouraging creativity and presenting fresh obstacles

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Non-linear editing NLE, digital editing, Tamil film, artistic expression, and CGI integration

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Interest in plant-based hydrogels is rising as a result of the growing need for sustainable and natural skincare products. For improved skin hydration and moisture retention, this study investigates the creation of a natural hydrogel formulation made from flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum) and chia (Salvia hispanica). Both seeds have hydrating and film-forming qualities because they are high in mucilage, polysaccharides, and essential fatty acids. Mucilage was extracted aqueously, and then the pH, viscosity, and gel strength were optimized to create the hydrogel. Excellent skin adherence, water-holding capacity, and biocompatibility were found in preliminary assessments. This mixture offers a viable, environmentally friendly substitute for skincare products, particularly in the creation of face masks and moisturizers.

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Keywords: Natural hydrogel, chia seed, flaxseed, skin hydration, moisture retention, mucilage, biopolymer, cosmetic formulation

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This case study presents a 43-year-old female patient exhibiting with the symptoms of delusion, auditory hallucination,confusion consistent with postpartum psychosis. Following the Caesarean delivery of her second child, a housewife with a graduate degree, had an extreme flare-up of her symptoms. Among the most notable symptoms were hyperactivity, suspicion, verbal and physical violence, repeated behaviors, and social anxiety that was exclusive to family relationships. The current episode, which started ten days after giving birth, had a sub-acute beginning and progressed over time. A mental status examination result revealed poor social judgment, present persecutory delusions, and limited emotion. These symptoms indicate relationship between life events, hormonal changes, and mental health, underscoring the necessity of thorough evaluation and customized therapies in postpartum mental health care.

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Postpartum Psychosis, Anxiety, Postpartum Mental Health, Life Stressors

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This study investigates the issues, challenges and opportunities in higher education and its significance in economic development of Telangana state. It includes colleges, universities, and all higher educational institutions teaching learning towards which students progress to attain higher educational qualification is where in depth skills knowledge and understanding is imparted to the students so as to advance to new frontiers of knowledge in different walks in life in every generation higher education provides quality human resources strong generation knowledge and empowered society they make high production or productivity in all aspects. The quality of primary education reflects higher education quality and standards also availability of facilities and infrastructure like teaching and non teaching, labs, equipment, research, library, books, senior innovative faculty members encourage the quality of higher education and present SC, ST, and other backward classes (BC) including minority communities, Economically Weaker Sections (EWS) are depends on public higher education institutions in Telangana state but the higher education faces many problems in my observation across higher education institutions and all universities in Telangana state. The main problems in the Telangana are lack of funding/finance in education sector and poor financial stage, lack of high quality research & development, basic needs, poor performance in quality of education and universities ranking, no recruitment in public universities past ten years and higher education, decline standards in field of higher education and infrastructure facilities and also present Government of Telangana creates uncertainty in the field of higher education institutions like Central university of Hyderabad 400 acres of land issue, and out of the all states and union territories in India Telangana is the last position or the overall performance of the state is poor stage it results universal adult is unskilled most of the population was illiterate. The Government focused on the above issues for the protect higher education in Telangana state.

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role and impotence of higher education, and role of Government and policies in higher education, problems, challenges, opportunities, infrastructural facilities in higher education in Telangana.

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Large amounts of wastewater, including dyes, are released by Tirupur's textile manufacturers, seriously contaminating nearby waterways. The purpose of this work was to create a low-cost, environmentally friendly natural filtration system for textile wastewater treatment employing cotton, vetiver (Chrysopogon zizanioides), coconut coir biochar, and canna indica. Samples of water were taken from dyeing facilities and passed through a multi-layer filter. Following filtering, notable gains were seen in pH, iron content, total dissolved solids (TDS), and total suspended solids (TSS). The Total Suspended Solids (TSS) reduced from 568 mg/L to 232 mg/L, while the Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) dropped significantly from 13,616 mg/L to 4,913 mg/L after filtration Iron content decreased from 0.793 mg/L to 0.302 mg/L, while pH values returned to normal between 11.3 and 6.8. The outcomes demonstrate the efficacy of this natural filtration technique in enhancing the quality of textile wastewater and providing an environmentally friendly option for industrial water reuse.

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Textile wastewater, Natural filtration, Cotton filter, Biochar, Coconut coir, Vetiver grass Canna indica, Water reuse, Eco-friendly treatment, Dye removal, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), Total Suspended Solids (TSS), Iron removal, pH normalization, Low-cost filtration, textile industry, Industrial effluent treatment, Phytoremediation.

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Since the beginning of human history, plants have been used to diagnose, cure, and prevent a wide range of illnesses. One of the most commonly used species is Careya arborea, which belongs to the Lecythidaceae family. This tree is distinguished by its huge, eye-catching blooms, thick, dark grey bark, and scarlet winter foliage. The majority of plant parts employed in traditional medical systems are a result of the plant's high medicinal value. Antimicrobial, anticancer, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antidiarrheal properties have all been employed. The chemical components that make up the plant determine its pharmacological activity. Because natural dyes are easily biodegradable and environmentally friendly, they can be disposed of without causing any problems. As a result, they are widely used in the textile industry to create surfaces that are antibacterial, deodorant, and insect repellent. One such tree species is Careya arborea, which is known to contain important biological activity in its many portions that are necessary for textile dyeing in addition to its capacity to produce dye. Because natural dyes are easily biodegradable and environmentally friendly, they can be disposed of without causing any problems. As a result, they are widely used in the textile industry to create surfaces that are antibacterial, deodorant, and insect-repellent. One such tree species is Careya arborea, which is known to contain important biological activity in its many portions that are necessary for textile dyeing in addition to its capacity to produce dye.

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 Keywords

Pharmacology, textile dye, bark, secondary metabolite, fibers and inhibition.

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 Abstract

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