Volume 11 | Issue 5 |

 Abstract

The topic of "Human rights" invites cross-disciplinary speculation. It is the basic right available to any human being by birth in the human race. The rights to life, liberty, equality, and dignity of individuals have been guaranteed by the Constitution in most of the countries across the world and their protection is important for the development of an egalitarian society. Katherine Boo's Behind the Beautiful Forevers: Life, Death, and Hope in a Mumbai Undercity (2012) and Nandita Puri's Jennifer: One Woman, Two Continents, and a Truth Called Child Trafficking (2020) are the two texts examined in this paper to inspect how human rights like adequate shelter, food, and safe water, dignity, and the right to one's own body get violated, which eventually leads to the rupture of the society.

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 Keywords

[Keywords: Human Rights, Poverty, Child Trafficking, Exploitation, Social Justice]

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This paper examines the common experiences of social marginalization faced by Dalits in India and Black Americans in the United States. Both communities have faced historic discrimination, exclusion, and oppression based on the caste system and slavery, respectively. Dalit literature and Black American Literature are comparable because they share common themes such as social injustice, insecurity, marginalization, and mistreatment by dominant social groups in India and America. Additionally, both Dalits and Afro-Americans have spoken out against religious practices that upheld their enslavement. The situation of Blacks in America is identical to that of the untouchables in India with no differences at all. The current paper endeavours to examine the suppression of voice experienced by Black Americans and Dalits in India through the examination of the works written by them. Delving into personal experiences of Dalit and African American writers' day-to-day living, I construct a framework to investigate the possibilities of solidarity between the two groups. For it, this paper critically compares the social marginalization of Blacks and Dalits and analyzes how they assert their alternative perspectives in the face of the dominant mainstream literary canon with some references to the autobiographies of Om Prakash Valmiki and Langston Hughes.

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 Keywords

Dalits, African American, marginalization, discrimination, caste

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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ABSTRACT: The aim of the present study is to investigate mathematical mistakes related to integration committed by Yashwantrao Chavan Polytechnic students at First Year Diploma Level in their academic. For this study 60 students from first year diploma classes were chosen randomly. The samples of this study were collected from the test attempted by the participants. The following are the primary difficulties that students face while solving integration problems; Lack of conceptual understanding, Difficulty in identifying the correct technique, memorization, lack of practice, time management.

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KEYWORDS: Integration problems, calculation, algebraic equation, partial fraction.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Keywords: The safety of children is a major concern for parents, especially in today's world where incidents of child kidnapping and misplacement are on the rise. In this research paper, a parentfriendly smart bag is presented which aims to minimize the risks associated with children's misplacement and ensure their safety, health, and location. The bag is equipped with GPS tracking, health monitoring, and emergency talking system features, all integrated using an Arduino Uno and a Sim 900 GSM module. This paper outlines the development of this bag and its key features, highlighting its potential to reduce parent anxiety and improve child safety. The bag is designed specifically for children under 18 years of age and is lightweight and comfortable for everyday use.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Smart Bag,GPS Location, Mobile notification.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Many people from the countryside are migrating to the urban cities for their livelihood. The farmland and their plantation land are being abandoned creating the issues of safety to the farm and property by the unauthorized entry and wild animal. Surveillance plays a major role in many fields be it at home, hospitals, schools, public places, farmlands etc. It helps us to monitor a certain area and prevent theft and also provides proof of evidence. In the case of farmlands or agricultural lands surveillance is very important to prevent unauthorized people from gaining access to the area as well as to protect the area from animals. Various methods aim only at surveillance which is mainly for human intruders, but we tend to forget that the main enemies of such farmers are the animals which destroy the crops. Plantation farm land are much prone to poaching when there is no proper surveillance. This can adversely create losses to the owner of the plantation. This leads to poor yield of crops and significant financial loss to the owners of the farmland. This problem is so pronounced that sometimes the farmers decide to leave the areas barren due to such frequent animal attacks and security issues. This system helps us to keep away such wild animals from the farmlands and plantations as well as provides surveillance and continuous video surveillance of the farm perimeter. This system also sends the images to the owner situated far from the land and provides a primary alert if specified wild animals are detected.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Farm surveillance, camera, threat detection, proof

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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First aid is the initial and immediate care given to a victim outside the hospital environment, with the purpose of assuring life and avoiding worsening conditions until he/she received qualified assistance. In the event of any emergency in the school, it is the teacher who is available immediately to care of the child. If the teachers process the knowledge in prevention of this accidents and in providing first aid services immediately. It goes a long way in preventing the further complications and saving the life of children. The teachers are also a special group, through whom the knowledge can be disseminated to other children, colleagues and community as a whole. Hence the investigator selected this study.

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To assess the knowledge regarding first aid and emergency care among primary schools teachers.

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Social networks are developed in a wide range all over the world. There are several different sites that has been developed along with artificial intelligence. As much as the technology has developed the severity of crimes has also been developed. Cyberbullying is one of the major issue that youngsters get victimized. It occurs due to over dependance and careless handling of the applications without following the privacy policies and lack of awareness about its security features. This study was majorly conducted amongst the youngsters to get to know their range of awareness of these features and people victimized. It has been known that several people are aware about these factors but yet become victims to these bullying due to their negligence. It is necessary for the youngster to stay aware to protect their privacy and stay away from harm.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Social networks, Social networking sites, Cyberbullying, Security features, Privacy policies

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This article explores the applicability of pop-up notification icons in food delivery applications. Pop-up notifications have become an essential feature in food delivery apps, providing users with real-time updates about their orders. The article examines the importance of timely notifications in enhancing user experience, and the challenges in implementing this feature, such as ensuring notifications are personalized and not too frequent.The article also discusses the impact of pop-up notifications on user engagement and retention, highlighting the role of user feedback in improving and refining this feature. Finally, the article explores the future of pop-up notifications in food delivery apps, including the potential for advancements in technology and data analytics to further enhance the capabilities of this feature.Overall, the article emphasizes the importance of pop-up notifications in improving the user experience and increasing the success of food delivery apps, while also recognizing the challenges and opportunities for further development and improvement in the future.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Pop-up notifications, Food delivery apps, User experience, Timely notifications, User engagement, User retention, Personalization, User feedback, Future developments, Challenges and opportunities.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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With a wide range of applications in the chemical and food industries, nuclear reactors, refrigeration and air conditioning systems, waste heat recovery systems, and many other power factors, heat exchangers are an essential component of engineering systems. Natural convection is a method of heat transfer in which the flow of fluid is brought about by variations in fluid density brought on by varying temperature conditions. The effectiveness of fluid heat transfer rate in a heat exchanger with serpentine tubes with an oval shape and constant pitch in longitudinal flow is experimentally assessed in the current study. The experimental results show that fluid flowing through serpentine tubes consistently outperforms fluid flowing through straight tubes for a given Reynolds number (Re), Nusselt number, heat transfer coefficient, and performance of Heat Exchanger systems. Additionally, experimental results show that fluid flowing through serpentine oval-shaped tubes has a somewhat higher friction factor (f) and, thus, a smaller pressure drop than fluid flowing through regular straight tubes.

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 Keywords

Heat Exchangers, Reynold Number, Shell & Tube, Nusselt Number.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In a variety of industrial contexts, including factories, supermarkets, and other places, classifying fruits is crucial. People who use fruit classification to select the appropriate fruits may also benefit from it if they have special nutritional needs. Fruit classification used to be done manually, which takes time and necessitates a constant human presence. Machine learning methods for fruit classification have been proposed in the past in large numbers. Deep learning's detection and classification capabilities suggest that it could be a potent engine for producing results that can be applied to the world of today. The project presents a comprehensive analysis of a variety of fruit images for freshness grading using deep learning. A number of algorithms have been reviewed in this project, including YOLO for detecting region of interest with considerations of digital images, ResNet, VGG, Google Net, and AlexNet as the base networks for freshness grading feature extraction. Fruit decaying occurs in a gradual manner, this characteristic is included for freshness grading by interpreting chronologically-related fruit decaying information. The contribution of this proposed system is to propose a novel neural network structure, i.e., YOLO + Regression CNNs for fruit object locating, classification, and freshness grading. Fruits as an object, its images are fed into YOLO for segmentation and regression, then for freshness grading.

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 Keywords

Fruit quality, Fruit classification, CNN, YOLO, Regression.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition