Volume 11 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

: In today's world, there are numerous vehicles moving on the road and traffic is unavoidable. By using the number of vehicles moving on the road as data we can evaluate the traffic. Vehicle detection and counting plays a very important role in traffic management. However, classification of the vehicles is a huge challenge. This paper mainly focuses on the methods used in vehicle detection and counting such as OpenCV techniques, and Haar cascade method for the classification of vehicles. The experiment is carried out by testing the video input in various conditions.

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 Keywords

Background learning, foreground extraction, Haar-cascade, vehicle counting

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The main purpose of the present study was to investigate the Mathematical Interest of High School Students in Relation to their Gender and Problem-Solving Ability. The sample used for the study consisted of 206 students of govt. high school 103 male and 103 female students made up the total sample. Data were gathered by using the Mathematical Interest Inventory developed and standardized by L.N. Dubey and Problem-Solving Ability test developed and standardized by Dr. Rooprekha Garg. The data interpretation involved the use of analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results showed that govt high school students do not differ in Mathematical interest for their Gender and Problem-solving ability. Gender and Problem-solving ability do not have an interactional influence on the Mathematical Interest of high school students at a 0.05 level of significance.

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Mathematical Interest, Gender and Problem-Solving Ability

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In recent past years, it has been noticed that "Garhmukteshwar" is emerging as a new big Ganga city and working as alternative to the holy city of Haridwar and Varanasi. Uttar Pradesh administration with the major support of Government of India is also working on a plan to attract tourists to 'wash their sins & to get rid of' in the Ganga which is much closer to Delhi, at the historic spot of Garhmukteshwar. People who are living in Delhi & NCR preferably go to Garhmukteshwar rather than going to Haridwar & Varanasi, as it takes comparatively low time to reach & also it is economically viable .it has been observed that to reduce the burden on the other Ganga cities of Uttar Pradesh, The Administration is quite serious about Garhmukteshwar. Management committees has been formed with more responsibilities, New ghats are being constructed, extra changing rooms are building, Shamshan ghats are being modernized with more facilities, bathing space has been extended and some more necessary actions has been made.

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 Keywords

Ganga city, Holy River, Religious tourism, Pilgrimage tourism, Funeral rites, Namami Gange mission, River ecosystem, Employment growth, Delhi- NCR

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The Indian Economy hinges on Agriculture. Over 58% of the Indian population is directly or indirectly dependent on agriculture, and West Bengal is the most important agricultural state in India. Bankura District is not exceptional. In this district, from the western to eastern parts, the variation of physiography, climate, Nature of soil, and soil fertility give rise to different patterns of crops, concentration of crops, number of crops cultivated, and all-over Agricultural productivity. The present study has been carried out solely using secondary data. Using the District Statistical Handbook (2014) of Bankura and the Report of the Deputy Directorate of Agriculture, Bankura (2021-22), an attempt has been made to find out the suitable crop combination, crop concentration and diversification, cropping pattern, and Agricultural productivity of Bankura District.

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 Keywords

Cropping pattern, Crop concentration, Crop Combination, Diversification Index, Agricultural Productivity.

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Abstract Due to the rapid development in the use of internet, digital marketing has become inevitable which has necessitated the every marketer to have direct relationship with customer through online. Customer relationship management is considered as one of the indispensable part of business, where in strategies has to be built to attract and retain loyal customers, because gaining customer is easy but retaining is too difficult. It is very important to understand customer through some features, their needs and individual personalities. This can be tackled through online marketing as it records the buying behaviour of the customer automatically. Digital channels like internet, e-mail, mobile phones and digital television offer new prospects to cultivate customer relationships. This paper aims to study the gap between customer relationship management in traditional marketing and digital marketing and to figure out the influence of CRM as a motivational tool on online shopping in e-business environment.

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Key words: Traditional marketing, Digital marketing, CRM, Social Media Marketing

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A 45 Years old female patient was admitted in the gastroenterology ward, with chief complaints of pain in the lower abdomen since 1 week. The pain in sudden in onset and increase in severity, in nature. No aggravating factors. Relived on medication. No H/O burning mituration, loose stools. And has no history of past. On evaluation it is shown to be the condition of cholelithiasis.

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gallstones, cholecystectomy.

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Objective : To compare the effect of PAVM's versus C1-C2 SNAG's along with advice on postural correction exercises in patients with CGH between 20-50 years of age. Material and methods: A Comparative study was carried out among 54 participants between the age group of 20-50 years of age for comparing the effectiveness of 2 treatment techniques namely the PAVM's and SNAG's in a population suffering from CGH along with the 2 techniques the subjects were asked to do some postural correction exercises on a daily basis. The patients were then conveniently allocated to any one of the treatment groups. All variables were collected within a specified duration ; Cervical Range of motion for neck rotation and lateral flexion on ipsilateral side were taken with the goniometer. Patients were asked to rate their pain intensity on the VAS scale & the quality of life affection by the headache was assessed with the help of HIT-6 questionnaire. The post treatment assessments were again done for the 3 parameters previously assessed. The Collected data was analysed with 2-way ANOVA test and represented as graphs, tables, pie diagrams. Results : The participants ( n=54) were from the age of group between 20-50 years of age .. Group A had 7 males and 20 females. Group B had 9 males and 18 females. The cervical range of motion for lateral flexion and cervical rotation in group A & B increased significantly as well as the VAS scores reduced for both the groups and so did the HIT-6 score. But the group who received PAVM's showed better results clinically Conclusion: Thus, the study concluded that PAVM's along with postural correction exercise and C1-C2 SNAG's are equally effective in increasing cervical lateral flexion range and cervical rotation range & reducing pain in patients with cervicogenic headache.

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KEY WORDS: Cervicogenic Headache , Posterior Anterior vertebral Mobilization, Sustained natural Apophyseal Glide, HIT-6.

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Domestic Violence is an autarkic form of crime. It involves interaction of multivalent patterns involving physical violence, isolation, emotional abuse, sexual abuse etc. The violence is committed by one partner over the other to establish his/her control. Domestic Violence cuts through all barriers of caste, race, gender, sex, cultural or socio-economic group. It pervades in all types of domestic set up and communities. Precisely, batterer uses all means conceivable to retain control over the battered. Given this premise, it is important to understand the concept of domestic violence in same sex relationships and thereafter delve into the central question.

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LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE IN INDIA: REIMAGINING THE INDIAN LAW

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ABSTRACT: The purpose of the study was to understand and to determine the Nature of psychological contract in selected Sugar Industries of Belagavi district. The study was also conducted by administering questionnaire and interview containing in the area of psychological contract that is Initial expectation of the Employee, about the employee's relationship with management. The initial level of promises and commitments made by management, fulfillment of responsibilities and obligation towards the employment. Psychological contract is regarding unwritten obligations that are expected to be fulfilled, regarding career development and opportunities, communication and transparency and trust and mutual obligation between employees and management from the employee perspective. Total 300 employees were taken for the study, fifty employees from each six selected Talukas of Sugar factories from Belagavi district. Interview method was also used to collect their experience in the Sugar industries regarding their psychological contract. The analyses were carried out separately on the basis of Martial status, Designation, Experience and Qualification. To make an efficient and effectively competitive and motivated human resource in the industry, Management has to understand the nature of Psychological contract which is prevailing in their industries and to keep the psychological contract intact, and to meet employees unwritten expectations. Therefore proper care has to be taken that the breach of psychological contract should not happen in the Industry.

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Key words: Psychological Contract, Expectation, Mutual Obligation, perception, Trust, reward and Benefits and Communication

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By nature, adolescents are vulnerable to mental health problems due to the changes and transitions which characterizes this period of human life cycle. Although there are many factors associated with suicide attempts and suicidal ideation among adolescents, mental disorders are found to have a strong positive connection with it. The study was carried out with four subjects, who were between 17 to 19 years of age. To fulfill the objectives of the study, AB Single Subject design was used, consisting of five each repeated measurement during the baseline phase (A) and the intervention phase (B). A package of social work intervention strategies, consisting of individual counselling, psychoeducation, parental counselling and relaxation techniques were used with the aim to reduce both the intensity of psychological problems and suicidal ideation among the subjects. The scores of both psychological problems and suicidal ideation was found to have reduced for all the four subjects from the pre to the post-intervention assessment phases. To find out the effectiveness of the social work intervention strategies in reducing the target problems statistically, the 2SD method was used. The social work intervention strategies adopted by the researcher were found to be statistically effective in reducing the psychological problems and suicidal ideation of the subjects. Both mental health and suicidal ideation among adolescents is a serious concern, for which, early detection and compassionate support is required. Although the study has certain methodological limitations, it highlights the need for integrating social work intervention research into social work practice.

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 Keywords

Psychological Problems, Mental Health, Suicide, Suicidal Ideation, Adolescents

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