Volume 8 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

a modified multi-hop routing protocol supported WSN and IoT. within which transmission range is that the main issue to resolve. By using multi-hop techniques, transmission range will be increased. together with transmission range this thesis also focuses on the parameters like energy consumption, delay. After analyzing the parameters the information are send to cloud with the assistance of internet. The result a part of this approach is demonstrated using SenseNuts platform, it's hardware-software platform, which consists of GUI and various sensor nodes, radio and gateway modules, within which parameters are verified by comparing with existing techniques i.e. MBR, LBR, AODV. By using modified approach we are going to improve the parameters. the information sending on cloud will done using Thingspeak software with the assistance of Wi-Fi module.

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 Keywords

(IoT), MBR, LBR, AODV

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 Abstract

In this paper, a new passive earthquake energy dissipative device, called the dual-pipe damper (DPD), is used to study the percentage of improvement of the seismic capacity of a rigid connection steel structure. Different mechanisms such as yielding of metals, phase transformation of metals, friction, deformation of viscoelastic materials and fluid orificing have been used by researchers to develop several passive energy dissipation devices during the last four decades. Among these mechanisms, yielding of metals is one of the most effective, simple and economical mechanisms to dissipate earthquake input energy. DPD fabricated of two horizontal mild steel pipes in contact welded to each other. The frame with DPD seemed to 70percentage more ductility compared to the frame without DPD. The parameters such as diameter, thickness and length changed by different combination and the optimum pipe size are determined.

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 Keywords

Dual Pipe Damper, Earthquake load, Energy Dissipation, ANSYS

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In this era of innovation in education, technology is integrated into language learning and teaching. As technology has become an integral part of our everyday life, it is time for us to cope with it and embrace technology in our teaching methods. At present, it is the necessity of the day that we teachers accept, appreciate and implement new learning methods such as a blend of traditional and technical learning. This kind of blended learning will help us to reach and teach the students more efficiently and effectively. When teaching is blended with technology, it creates a more dynamic and active classroom environment. While it is often defined simplistically as �school work at home and home work at school,� with supporting this Flipped Learning is an approach that allows teachers to implement a methodology, or various methodologies, in their classrooms. This concept �Flipped Learning� came with a change in approach to teaching. Recently the concept of �Flipped Learning� also known as �online drive� method has become the buzzword in the field of higher education. As we experiencing due to Covid-19 outbreak, educational platform is also disturbed, which persuade us to adopt this style of learning. Keywords: Flipped learning, Blended learning, Covid-19, Online drive method, Buzzword

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Keywords: Flipped learning, Blended learning, Covid-19, Online drive method, Buzzword

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This study considers the gender inequality that exists in India. Inequality is present in every field of the country because men and women both are not treated equally by the society .The present study arrange to critically review the gender inequality in India. The study based on secondary data. Critically review the literature available from various online academic databases. After Reviewing the available literature, Six categories of Dimensions regarding Gender Inequality have been observed which are education, labour participation, economic participation, political field, women empowerment and participation in Agriculture. Gender inequality is the main reason of low economic growth and poverty .without equality development of world is impossible.

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 Keywords

Dimensions, Gender Inequality

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This review highlights the use and application of different types of Optical Brightening Agents (OBAs) or Fluorescent Whitening Agents (FWAs) in the textile industry to improve the whiteness of textiles. To avoid the yellowing of the fabric in long term applications, OBAs have a significant role to play. The type and application of OBA in combination with the bleaching application will govern the whiteness of the fabric, which are most recent advances in the field. This review represents a summary of OBA applications in textile processes. The described methods could be used to standardize this processing so as to have advantages as well as in terms of ecology as in economy.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Optical Brightening Agents (OBAs), Fluorescent Whitening Agents (FWAs), Yellowing, Bleaching, Enzymatic Bleaching, Whiteness Index.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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While analyzing a multistorey building frame, conventionally all the probable loads are applied after modeling the entire building frame. But in practice the frame is constructed in various stages. Accordingly, the stability of frame varies at every construction stage. Even during construction freshly placed concrete floor is supported by previously cast floor by formwork. Thus, the loads assumed in conventional analysis will vary in transient situation. Obviously, results obtained by the traditional analysis will be unsuitable. Therefore, the frame should be analyzed at every construction stage taking into account variation in loads. The phenomenon known as Construction Sequence Analysis considers these uncertainties precisely. Therefore, the building structure should be analysed at every stage of construction taking into account the load variations. In this project two cases have been considered. In Case 1 the multistoried building (G+21 storied) with floating columns and transfer girder will be analysed by response spectrum method and considering P-delta effect as a whole for the subjected loading and in Case 2 the multistoried building (G+21storied) with floating columns and transfer girder will be analysed by response spectrum method with reference to the construction sequence or staged construction and considering P-delta effect. In the present study a G+21 storey multistoried R.C.C building model is modelled using Etabs 2018 software. Response spectrum analysis is made by considering building situated in zone III.Building models are analyzed by Etabs 2018 software to study the effect of maximum positive moment, maximum negative moment, maximum shear forces, maximum deflection, maximum torsion moment of transfer girder beam and total axial load under transfer girder and floating column etc

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 Keywords

Construction Sequence Analysis, P-delta effect, Floating columns and transfer girder Response spectrum analysis, Etabs software.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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 Keywords

Gender, Truth, Deconstructing

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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ABSTRACT Rape is the most terrible crime which can be committed against a woman as it impairs her not only physically but also mentally. Nothing can bring complete relief to the rape victim but a fair and quick justice can make a significant difference in her life. Sadly there are many pending rape cases in our courts which act as catalyst to increase the suffering and pain of the victim and her family. Nevertheless, Speedy Trial is the essence of an effective criminal justice system. Right to speedy trial is also recognised as a fundamental right enshrined under Article 21 of the Constitution of India and fortunately there are many laws which speak about speedy justice to the rape victim. The problem of delayed trial occurs because these laws are not implemented properly and often the obsolete methods are used to conduct trial. In order to make the idea of rape free India a reality, an effective mechanism of fair and quick disposal of rape cases must be adopted, so that the innocent daughters of India who are already a victim of rape are not re-victimized by prolonged trials.

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Keywords: Rape, Speedy Trial, Justice, Fundamental Rights�

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The article is based on research intended to understand the levels and areas of stress among 30 adolescent girls with visual impairment at secondary level studying in residential special schools in Mysore city, Karnataka State. Vision-specific distress is the strongest predictor of depression among students with visual impairment. The investigator collected the data using the Bisht`s Battery of Stress Scale, Bisht (1987); which was translated by the investigator and transcribed to Braille script. Results indicated that57% of students with visual impairment have a very high level of stress and 38% of students have an average level of stress. The participants have a high level of stress in six areas like achievement stress, academic stress, social stress, family, physical stress, and self-concept stress.

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: Levels of stress; Special School; Students with visual impairment

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: Swimming is one of the most exciting Olympic sports. The tournament competitive schedules of top swimmers and their training programs are arguably more severe than in any other sports. Training can improve the performance of the swimmers. To achieve the best possible performance, the training has to be designed according to the principles of periodization. The training-induced changes observed in various biochemical variables can be attributed to appropriate load dynamics. This would enable the coaches to assess the current status of an athlete and the degree of training adaptability and provide an opportunity to modify the training schedule accordingly to achieve the desired performance. PURPOSE: Considering the current literature, the purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of 8 weeks of swimming training on selected health-related physical fitness and bio-chemicals parameters of adult males. METHOD: 30 sedentary males, having no active sports life will participate in the investigation. All will be beginners in swimming. 30 samples will be divided into two equal and one group will be treated as an experimental group and the remaining will be treated as a control group. Swimming exercises will be done for totally 8 weeks, one hour a day, 5 days a week for the experimental group. Weight, height, BMI .health related fitness will be through the standard procedure, Vo2 max will be calculated through Fox Equation and Lipid profile and total protein will be clinically estimated before and after the training period. After collecting the pre and post-test data from both the groups, they will be statistically treated following the �t� test, and the level of significance will be .05 level of confidence. RESULTS: Within the limitations of the present study, the following conclusions were drawn 1. The BMI, Body fat%, serum cholesterol, Triglyceride, VLDL, and LDL of the subject was significantly decreased following 8 weeks of swimming training. 2. PEI, flexibility, strength, endurance, and HDL of the subject were significantly increased following 8 weeks of swimming training. Whereas, 3. FBS, Serum Albumin, and Serum Globulin remain unaffected following 8 weeks of swimming training.

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 Keywords

Key Words: BMI, Body fat%, serum cholesterol, Triglyceride, VLDL, LDL, PEI, flexibility, strength, endurance, HDL, FBS, Serum Albumin, and Serum Globulin.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition