Volume 9 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

The driver drowsiness detection is based on an algorithm, which begins recording the driver's steering behavior the moment the trip begins. It then recognizes changes over the course of long trips, and thus also the driver's level of fatigue.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Fatigue,Driver Drowsiness.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy is spreading at very faster rate across the globe. The opthalmic appearance of diabetes is called as Diabetic retinopathy, and the people who have diabetes are at high risk to lost their visual sense by this diabetic retinopathy. If a people have diabetes over a long time then up to 80% of people lean to evolve diabetic retinopathy. Micro vascular complication is also the most frequent cause of diabetic retinopathy. Micro vascular damage becomes manifest,is the very first point in the eye. All though there are number of techniques for diabetic retinopathy treatment like lase treatment. But primal detection of this play a vital tole in the successful and complete treatment. Human eye consist of number of component like cornea,pupil,lens,fovea,optic nerve,retina iris etc. All the component have their importance but Retina is the most essence part of the human eye. Diabetic retinopathy affect the retina and their functioning. Retina has blood vessels for blood circulation in the eye. In diabetic retinopathy blood vessels are deform and have some defects that cause the complete blindness and vision-threatening. The changes in vessels due to diabetic retinopathy bring forth lesions, which posterior the functioning of the photo acceptive cells . Fovea has the larger photosensitive cells, when the affected region reach to near the fovea serious condition occurs. At this stage vision-threatening is occurs because of eye pressure increases every time. Diabetic retinopathy detection in early stage is a great challenge because it does not have any symptoms and signs by which patient can know about it. The symptoms are shown at the stage where treatment is not useful and gave good results. There is need of high accuracy software which can detect the diabetic retinopathy at early stage, currently there is unavailability for screening software, the scanning is done by eye specialized doctor. In this paper we are proposing the solution for early stage detection of DR. DIARETDB1 database is used for all experiment and testing. In the process of DR detection steps like preprocessing, candidate extraction and feature extraction used.

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 Keywords

Diabetic retinopathy, Image-processing, Microaneurysm, Machine learning,Python

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Key words: SCI, proficiency, students, speaking, ability.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Electricity is an essential commodity for modern and technologically developed world and it is very important for the future development of the society. Electricity must be supplied on a continuous basis in order to cover daily requirements. Power plants are the only way to ensure the daily production of electricity, however they contribute significantly in environmental pollution since they consume fossil fuels. This project investigates a way to operate "Solar hybrid PMSM drive" to lower the dependency on conventional power sources. Thus the use of renewable sources we can reduce the CO2 emissions. In this project we are using solar panel to generate 12V output to charge the lead acid battery through "Solar hybrid charger" also the battery can be charge using 12V DC source. Then the charged battery can be used to run the "Permanent magnet synchronous motor" by PMSM drive. The PMSM along with the Solar hybrid charger can be use in multipurpose way. e.g. It can drive the emergency fans, motor pumps, some household loads, etc.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Arduino UNO, Battery, PMSM Drive, Solar Hybrid Charger, Solar photovoltaic System.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This Research focuses on developing a puncture proof coating on the inner liner of the tire by incorporation of nanoparticle in to the polysiloxane. Automobile has played a crucial role in the upliftment of society. This is also an important prerequisite for the progress of modern society Nanotechnology has paved new ways for innovative products. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are one of the ideal reinforcement phase because of their aspect ratio. This study focuses on the development of thin film composed of silicone sealant and multi-walled CNT over the rubber surface that acts as puncture resistant coating this process is carried out by mechanical agitation technique. Based on the results it can be observed that incorporation of MWCNTs has led to increase in the life of tire. Optimum results were obtained in terms of tensile and hardness for the developed coating. Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) was employed to identify inorganic materials in the matrix that might influence the mechanical properties under study

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Tensile test; Hardness tes; Puncture test; Carbon nanotubes; Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR); silicone sealant; Nanocomposites

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Spectroscopy is branch of science dealing with the study of interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter. Spectroscopy is the exact study of color as it applies to all bands of the electromagnetic spectrum, including visible light. Spectroscopy is one of the most powerful tools available for the study of atomic and molecular structure and is used in analysis of wide range of sample. Many type of spectroscopy analysis are used different types of fermentation process like UV Visible, Infrared, and Raman Spectroscopy. Dairy products that were fermented have a long history of manufacture. Ayurveda has a variety of medications, including fermented forms such as arishtas (fermented decoctions) and asavas (fermented powders).This study explains the fundamentals and recent advanced study in fermented biomedical spectroscopic analysis. The goal of this review is to describe and analyze commonly fermented foods (kefir, kombucha, aristha, asava, yoghurt, and sourdough bread), their modes of action (including the influence of spectroscopic analysis), and the evidence for impacts on human digestive health and diseases.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Introduction, Methods of spectroscopy analysis, Fermented biomedicine, Application and example of spectroscopy analysis of fermented biomedicine etc.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Social power; Social distance; Socio-pragmatics; Request strategies; Semantic formulas, Yemeni doctoral students, Arts, Non-Arts

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The United Nations, as an International Organization has been an active participant in the debates surrounding gender, security, development etc. As a global standard setter, as a forum for debate, and as an unparalleled source of comprehensive data on the status of women worldwide, the UN is a unique one. The UN Charter, the Universal Declaration on Human Rights, international conferences on women and the creation of women specific institutions like UN Women, encapsulates some of the efforts made by UN at the multilateral level on gender. The present paper examines in close detail as to how the UN organization has used addressed questions related to gender. Focusing on organizational initiatives and programmes, the paper looks at the dynamics which influence the ability of the UN to work in the area of gender.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Gender, Security, Hard Core Politics, UN Women, UNIFEM, Gender mainstreaming, Hegemonic Masculinity Culture.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract: Occupational stress is unavoidable and there is a high number of working men and women struggling with it (Prasad, Vaidya, & Kumar, 2016). The teaching profession is considered one of the most stressful profession (Beers, 2011; Klassen et al 2013). Studies show that there is a global spread of teacher related stress and it has affected the well-being and keenness to work on this profession and when compared to other working population teachers have high risk of psychological distress and lower levels of job satisfaction (Hasan, 2014). Occupational stress affects not only the individual but the organization as well (Jeyaraj, 2009). Using a quantitative method this paper aims to identify the occupational stress levels among tribal primary teachers in urban Shillong. Stress levels among primary teachers are in the moderate and high levels. 75% reports moderate stress whereas 25% reports high stress. This shows that tribal primary teachers in Shillong have occupational stress.

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keywords: social support; occupational stress; tribal primary teachers

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Anaemia is a common concern in geriatric age group (more than 60 years of age). Anaemia is a major public health problem, especially in developing countries. Anaemia is associated with adverse outcomes among elderly such as reduced quality of life, depression, increased disability, higher risk of Alzheimer disease and increased risk of mortality regardless of the underlined cause of the low hemoglobin and its reduction in the number of circulating red blood cells or the heamoglobin concentration in the blood. Prevalence of anaemia in elderly has been found to range from 8 to 44 percent, with highest prevalence in man of 85 years and older. Anemia show a variety of symptoms, including facial pallor, edema resulting from decreased red blood cells, fatigability, malaise, headache, chest pain due to insufficient oxygen supply, palpitation or shortness of breath by compensatory mechanism. Older persons with anemia suffer disability, physical decline and hospitalization at higher rates than those without anaemia.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Anaemia, Elderly, Hemoglobin

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition