Volume 9 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

This paper checks the descriptive statistics for the selected macroeconomic variables and the volatility of the Indian stock market of BSE Sensex and NSE Nifty thorough first half and second half time constraint by using the most widely used framework for finding out the co-integration among variables was Asset Pricing Theory. The study also focuses to see the impact on stock market volatility after the liberalization of Indian economy , simple percentage was also used to calculate the rate of return in the Indian stock market and select foreign markets, The level of significant was identified with the selected variables of BSE Sensex , NSE Nifty,FII ,WPI, money supply, Foreign exchange and gold rate. We have listed that the benefit of increased liquidity is available at a volatility level, The government should maintain effective checks to control volatility in any such sector so as this excessive volatility is not transmitted to the economy. The suggestions are recommended to make the functioning of Indian stock market more effective.

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 Keywords

Volatility, Indian economy, liquidity, Derivatives.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Leaf spots can be indicative of crop diseases, where leaf batches (spots) are usually examined and subjected to expert opinion. In our proposed system, we are going to develop an integrated image processing system to help automated inspection of these leaf batches and helps identify the disease type. Conventional Expert systems mainly those which used to diagnose the disease in agriculture domain depends only on textual input. Usually abnormalities for a given crop are manifested as symptoms on various plant parts. To enable an expert system to produce correct results, end user must be capable of mapping what they see in a form of abnormal symptoms to answer to questions asked by that expert system. This mapping may be inconsistent if a full understanding of the abnormalities does not exist. The proposed system consists of four stages; the first is the enhancement, which includes HIS transformation, histogram analysis, and intensity adjustment. The second stage is segmentation, which includes adaptation of fuzzy c-means algorithm. Feature extraction is the third stage, which deals with three features, namely color size and shape of spot. The fourth stage is classification, which comprises Leaf disease.

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 Keywords

Classifier, Feature extraction, Image processing, Leaf disease

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The main impartial of the study is to investigate the effect of the level of traditional medicine creation quality on acquiring choice of estate people in Galle district in Sri Lanka. This paper focuses on analyzing the current usage of traditional medicine creations, trend of the market, approach to competitive advantages and means to deliver the best product according to customer preferences. This study was based on the responses from 130 estate people respondents in Galle district. Convenient sampling method was used as the sampling technique of the study. A questionnaire was distributed among the selected Estate people to collect the data. Respondents were requested to specify their answers by way of five-point Likert scaling method. The data was analyzed with the assistance of SPSS version 23. Mean score and standard deviation in respect of all the variables, descriptive analysis along with correlation coefficients and regressions to test the significant relationship between independent and dependent variables were performed. According to the outcomes of the study, a positive but not significance effect was observed of traditional medicine creation quality on acquiring choice of estate people in the Galle district of Sri Lanka.

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 Keywords

Creation quality, acquiring choice, estate people, traditional medicine, herbal products

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

When a cell or tissue undergoes mechanical, chemical or any other distress from an external object or stimuli the defense mechanism mainly leucocytes acts up in the form of inflammation. There is a variety of steroidal and non-steroidal drugs are helpful in management of acute as well as chronic inflammation. The major issues with treatment of chronic inflammation is the toll that drugs take on gastrointestinal system as well as renal system. Prolonged consumption of NSAIDs is associated with lesions in stomach as well as load on kidneys. There is a need for alternative therapy so as to minimize these adverse effects. The drugs derived from natural resources are generally well tolerated & have low toxicity. The article highlights the signs, causes, type, mediators & mechanism of acute and chronic inflammation & its management using the ayurvedic drugs.

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 Keywords

Inflammation, NSAIDs, Leucocytes, Curcumin

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The net energy consumption has decreased across the country and state, however domestic energy consumption has spiked up massively due to the lockdown and heavy use of electrical appliances. There is also a detailed survey of 20 households showing us the ups and downs in energy consumption. The massive impact on energy consumption was due to a reduction in commercial and industrial activities. However, domestic energy consumption across Pune as well as our state rose at an alarming rate. Due to the decrease in energy demand, the share of renewables, mainly solar has increased sharply leading people to use and harness solar energy. Domestic energy consumption can decrease by approximately 500 units per house per month.

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 Keywords

energy consumption, solar energy, Domestic energy

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The population in India is increasing day by day and at the same time, the garbage produced by us is also growing at a similar rate. We all have become very busy in our daily lives and we spend very little time being concerned about our environment. An overflowed garbage bin creates an obnoxious smell and causes pollution which may lead to severe health issues. Garbage Management has become a hectic issue as BMC fails to collect garbage from time to time. The traditional way of monitoring the garbage manually is a cumbersome process that requires more time, human effort and resources which is not compatible with present-day requirements. It can be easily avoided with the present technologies. We as humans always prefer automatic systems to make our life simpler rather than using manual systems. Using the concept of the Internet of Things (IoT), we can develop a Smart Garbage Monitoring and Segregation System which would result in less manpower, low fuel cost and improved cleanliness. The proposed system can be the first step towards a clean country.

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 Keywords

Arduino Nano, IR sensor, Moisture sensor, Ultrasonic sensor, WIFI module ESP 8266, IoT, 2x16 LCD screen, DC Motor, Garbage Monitoring, Segregation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Recent studies has found that, discovering and developing novel medications is insufficient to attain therapeutic excellence and gain market economies. As a result, changed formulations of currently available medications are getting more significant. Also, poor water solubility and inadequate bioavailability of an active medicinal ingredient are two factors that limit the growth of a new product. The pharmacological action of the pharmaceutically active ingredient is unaffected by co-crystallization, with pharmaceutically acceptable molecules, although it can improve physical qualities such as solubility, stability and rate of dissolution. Most importantly, it is possible to use co-crystal to generate novel pharmaceuticals with improved solubility, improving treatment efficiency and safety. The most significant factor in the production of co-crystal is thermodynamic stability. Co-crystal formation can be performed by Grinding Methods, Spray Drying Method, Solvent Evaporation Technique, Ultrasound Assisted Solution Co-crystallization, Supercritical Fluid Atomization Technique, Hot Melt Extrusion and other techniques are used. A brief description of co-crystal formation techniques, properties of co-crystal (solubility, tabletability, melting point, stability, bioavailability, permeability) as well as its pharmacological uses has been incorporated in the following review paper which further help to know more about the concept of co-crystals in depth.

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 Keywords

Co-crystallization, Bioavailability, Solubility, Stability, Dissolution rate.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Healthcare,Data mining,metrics

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A code is primarily designed for structural engineers to stipulate mandatory recommendations while analysing a structure under the influence of seismic excitation. The aim mainly is to make a standard for all to make structures safe and stable, though the seismic parameter during an earthquake is not as equivalent as mentioned in the code, the importance of using the code is there. A structural engineer can save life as strictly following code recommendations can resist the structure from collapse during a ground movement. Throughout the years researchers have developed the code provisions, and it modifies. In November 2020, an amendment for the IS code 1893, Criteria for earthquake resistance design of structures, has been released with some major modifications over previous versions. This study focuses on the latest modifications made and their comparison with the previous version.

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 Keywords

Seismic, amendment2, IS 1893, torsion, re-entrant Corner.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Data is the input to mine useful features for different artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms, but Internet data is distributed everywhere and managed by numerous stakeholders who can not believe in each other, and it is difficult to approve or verify the use of data in complex cyberspace. An AI will need large data to produce a digital copy of a delectable, or a full image. In turn, this practical AI-based digital copy would hit pandemonium, and well, it would be really hard, not to mention, unlikely for AI to operate with anyone without a very strong password. In this article, we propose SecNet, an architecture that will allow safe data collection, computing, and sharing in the large-scale Internet world, with AI improved by plenty of data, and more secure cyberspace. By incorporating blockchain-enabled data sharing, ownership assurance, and trustworthy computation, we plan to build a more stable Internet with plenty of big data and hence improved AI based on a fantastic dataset. In addition to listing out auditing criteria, we decide a typical implementation scenario and an unusual way to enforce its procedures. We then assess its effectiveness from the perspective of the network protection component and the Net Neutrality issue.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Data security,data systems,artificial intelligence,cyberspace

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition