Volume 13 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

Background: Gastritis, like a mouth or skin ulcer, is an open sore in the stomach or intestinal lining.Gastritis are typically brought on by acid and the stomach enzyme pepsin. An imbalance between defensive and aggressive elements leads to an ulcer. The Helicobacter pylori bacteria are the main culprit behind peptic ulcers.Materials and Methods: The Sree Ramakrishna Medical College of Naturopathy and Yogic Sciences and Hospital is located in Kulasekharam, Tamil Nadu, India. There was only one case study.Following an explanation of the study's purpose, verbal consent was acquired. The investigation was conducted over a 21-day period.This study's parameters include a pain scale and the regular recording of symptom changes.Results:For the data analysis, JASP software version 0.19.2 was utilized.It is evident that the combined yoga and naturopathy therapies resulted in a considerable reduction in gastritis symptoms.(t0.0977, sig 2tailed.0.9).Conclusion: Given the advantages of the biotherapies covered by naturopathy and yoga, it would be wise to incorporate them as a supplement to traditional treatment plans in order to lessen the negative effects of medication use and to effectively manage the symptoms of gastritis. In order to prevent and treat gastritis, yoga and naturopathy aim to lessen its underlying cause through a lifestyle that incorporates nutrition and stress-reduction techniques.

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 Keywords

Gastritis, Pain, Peptic ulcer,H.pylori, Stomach inflammation, Gastric erosion.

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This study focuses on the formulation and evaluation of a paediatric dosage form Avaleha (semisolid herbal preparation) using Anacyclus pyrethrum Linn., commonly known as Akkarkara, aimed at managing tongue paralysis and toothache in children. Rooted in classical Ayurvedic knowledge and supported by modern pharmacological insights, this project addresses the critical need for a safe, effective, and palatable herbal alternative for paediatric patients, particularly for conditions affecting speech and oral health. Akkarkara is known for its nervine, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. It has been traditionally used in conditions like facial paralysis, speech disorders, and dental ailments. In this study, a herbal Avaleha was developed using a combination of Akkarkara flower bud powder along with Amla, dates, jaggery, ghee, sesame oil, and a blend of aromatic and therapeutic spices. The formulation was modified into a lollipop form for improved acceptability and administration in children, ensuring prolonged mucosal contact and enhanced effectiveness. The formulation was evaluated for organoleptic properties (colour, taste, odour, texture), pH, moisture content (LOD), ash value, and microbial load. The Avaleha exhibited a pH of 5.3-5.7, suitable for oral administration, with acceptable levels of moisture (3.68%) and ash content (9.5%). Phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of alkaloids, terpenoids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and glycosides. Microbial tests demonstrated antibacterial activity, with a zone of inhibition against E. coli measuring 16-18 mm and a 66.2% reduction in colony-forming units. The study concludes that the developed Avaleha offers a child-friendly, natural, and therapeutically potent alternative for treating paediatric tongue paralysis and toothache. This innovative herbal formulation not only aligns with Ayurvedic principles but also meets modern safety and efficacy standards, warranting further pharmacological and clinical exploration.

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Avaleha, Anacyclus pyrethrum, paediatric formulation, tongue paralysis, toothache

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Abstract: The indigenous tribal communities, known as Adivasis, are among the oldest inhabitants of the Indian subcontinent. Despite constitutional safeguards, these communities face myriad challenges, including exploitation, forced displacement, social and economic marginalization, and threats to their cultural identity. This paper examines the constitutional provisions related to Scheduled Tribes (STs) in India, explores the critical issues impacting these communities, and proposes measures to enhance their welfare and integration into the national mainstream.

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Keywords: Constitutional Provisions, Natural Resources, Displacement, Globalization, Immigration, Adivasis, Tribal Rights

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This paper explores the representation of the Bene Israel Jewish community in Esther David's novels The Walled City and Shalom India Housing Society, highlighting her nuanced portrayal of cultural identity, tradition, and adaptation within the Indian sociocultural landscape. Through these works, David captures the distinctiveness of the Bene Israel a small yet resilient Jewish group rooted in India emphasizing how they preserve their religious practices, customs, and festivals while integrating seamlessly into a diverse and predominantly non-Jewish environment. The Walled City delves into the protagonist's personal journey through a patriarchal, tradition-bound Jewish household in Ahmedabad, reflecting on generational tensions and the struggle for female autonomy. In contrast, Shalom India Housing Society presents a broader communal lens, portraying the lives of Bene Israel Jews in a post-2002 Gujarat riot setting, addressing issues of security, identity, and cultural survival. Both novels illustrate the community's efforts to maintain their Jewishness amid modernity, marginalization, and migration pressures. Esther David's work not only preserves the memory of a fading community but also reclaims space for Indian Jews in the literary and cultural discourse of India.

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cultural identity, tradition, ethnography and migration

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North-East India holds a prominent place in the historical, social and cultural fabric of the Indian subcontinent. Among its many indigenous tribes, the Singpho tribe emerge as a significant frontier group, primarily inhabiting the states of Assam and Arunachal Pradesh. Historically, the Singphos also known as Jinghpaw or Jingpho or Kachin have been settled in the Patkai Hill range along the borders of Myanmar and China, maintaining a rich and distinct cultural identity over the centuries. At present, they are predominantly inhabited in the Tinsukia district of Assam and in the district of Changlang, Lohit and Namsai in Arunachal Pradesh with smaller populations across other district of Assam. The socio-economic and demographic profile of the Singpho tribe reflects a community residing mostly in designated tribal areas, often isolated from mainstream society. This relative seclusion has played a crucial role in preserving their traditional way of life, which is characterised by a patriarchal and patrilineal family structure, strong kinship networks and adherence to customary laws. The Singpho community stands as a testament to the resilience of indigenous culture heritage in the face of evolving socio-cultural dynamics.

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Myths, family, Singpho, lineage, customs, interface

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The writ of mandamus functions as a vital judicial tool for ensuring the enforcement of public and statutory duties by governmental authorities and public officials. Rooted in English common law and incorporated into the Indian legal framework under Articles 32 and 226 of the Constitution, mandamus--literally meaning "we command"--serves to compel the performance of a legal duty that has been neglected or wrongfully denied. Within the Indian context, this writ plays a pivotal role in enhancing administrative accountability and securing legal rights, particularly where state inaction undermines constitutional or statutory entitlements. Mandamus has evolved into a mechanism that not only facilitates the oversight of administrative actions but also strengthens the rule of law by mandating compliance with established legal obligations. Indian courts have employed this remedy in diverse situations--from correcting bureaucratic indifference to reinforcing fundamental rights. However, despite its efficacy, the writ is circumscribed by important limitations: it can be invoked only when there is a clear legal duty, and it cannot direct the exercise of discretion in a particular way or interfere with matters of policy. Moreover, mandamus is generally inapplicable in cases lacking statutory or public duty or where the issue is not justiciable. This paper undertakes a critical examination of the application and constraints of the writ of mandamus in India, highlighting its jurisprudential development, practical relevance, and inherent limitations in a constitutional democracy.

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Writ of mandamus, Writ of mandamus applications, Writ of mandamus limitations, administrative law, Indian law

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Bhartiya Kanuni Pranali Me Krutrim Bhudhimata Aur Cyber Suraksha : Ubharti Chunautiya Aur Kanuni Dhacha

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Bhartiya Kanuni Pranali Me Krutrim Bhudhimata Aur Cyber Suraksha : Ubharti Chunautiya Aur Kanuni Dhacha

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India's higher education sector is undergoing a digital transformation, with regional relevance in digital communication emerging as a strategic imperative. This paper presents an exhaustive theoretical and empirical synthesis on the effectiveness of localized influencer marketing--particularly micro-influencer campaigns delivered in regional languages--as a mechanism for deepening emotional engagement and institutional trust among prospective students. Drawing from social identity theory, digital personalization, and influencer credibility literature, the study develops a comprehensive conceptual framework linking cultural resonance, vernacular storytelling, and trust dynamics to improved student recruitment outcomes. The "Cultural Resonance Loop" model is proposed, illustrating how shared cultural markers and localized narratives foster in-group affiliations and drive decision-making in academic contexts. The paper is grounded in a thorough review of contemporary research, industry reports, and case studies, and concludes with detailed implications for marketing strategy, ambassador program design, and policy-level support for linguistic plurality in digital education outreach.

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- Cultural resonance - Micro-influencer marketing - Vernacular storytelling - Social identity theory - Regional language outreach - Higher education communication - Gen Z recruitment - Education marketing strategy - Institutional trust - NEP 2020

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A comprehensive study was undertaken to analyze the physico-chemical and bacteriological characteristics of river Narmada at Dindori (M.P.), India from April to May, 2025, in order to assess its pollution status water sample were collected from five sampling stations and their physico-chemical and microbiological variables like pH, temperature were determined as per BIS,2012 and APHA,1998. A total of 52 bacteria were isolated and tentatively identified. The virulence factors of these isolated bacteria quantitatively measured by plate assay method and their antibiotic resistance pattern was studied by standard disc diffusion method. However, physico- chemical variables did not indicate any pollution of river Narmada as they were well within limits but analysis of bacteriological variables indicate the high organic pollution of river Narmada. Analysis of virulence of environmental bacterial isolates revealed their potential to cause opportunistic infections these environmental isolates also exhibited the phenomena of multiple drug resistance against commonly used antibiotics from the present study it was inferred that Shankar ghat was the most polluted station of river Narmada and its water could be considered unsafe for drinking purpose due to high bacterial load. The physico-chemical and bacteriological quality of water needs to be carefully assessed for checking and solving the problem of pollution and such data would also be helpful in phylogenetic diversity study.

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Physico-chemical, River Narmada, Bacteriological, Virulence

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The postpartum period represents a deeply transformative stage in a woman's life, marked by physical recovery and intense emotional and psychological shifts. While medical care for physical recovery is often prioritized, mental health challenges tend to remain unaddressed--particularly in developing countries like India. Emotional conditions such as postpartum depression (PPD), anxiety, and psychological exhaustion are frequently observed but are rarely acknowledged due to cultural silence and lack of awareness. This paper investigates the psychological hurdles faced by Indian mothers after childbirth, the societal pressures that amplify their mental distress, and the roles families, healthcare systems, and policy frameworks play in supporting maternal well-being. The purpose is to advocate for enhanced understanding, early diagnosis, and the creation of holistic support systems that ensure not just survival, but a healthy emotional transition into motherhood.

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Postpartum Depression, Maternal Mental Health, Emotional Support, India, Awareness, Healthcare Gaps

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