Volume 14 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

Arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by pain, swelling, stiffness, and reduced mobility of joints. Conventional analgesic therapies often produce adverse effects upon prolonged use. The present study aimed to formulate and evaluate a polyherbal analgesic liniment containing coconut oil, eucalyptus oil, Vitex negundo oil, clove oil, menthol, camphor, methyl salicylate, beeswax, sodium benzoate, and isopropyl alcohol for effective pain relief in arthritis. Various formulations were prepared using different concentrations of herbal oils and evaluated for physicochemical parameters such as appearance, pH, viscosity, spreadability, phase separation, washability, permeation flux, and accelerated stability studies. The optimized formulation exhibited acceptable physicochemical characteristics, good stability, excellent spreadability, and enhanced permeation properties. The synergistic action of herbal ingredients contributed to significant analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity. The study concludes that the developed polyherbal liniment may serve as a safe, stable, and effective alternative for the management of arthritis-associated pain and inflammation.

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 Keywords

Polyherbal Liniment, Arthritis, Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, Topical Drug Delivery, Vitex negundo, Clove Oil.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This research paper examines the fundamental and technical performance of selected companies listed on the National Stock Exchange of India. The study focuses on companies from banking, information technology, pharmaceutical, automobile and fast-moving consumer goods sectors. Fundamental analysis is used to study financial soundness, earning capacity, liquidity, leverage and profitability through tools such as EPS, P/E ratio, ROE, current ratio, debt-equity ratio, net profit margin and ROA. Technical analysis is used to understand price behaviour and market sentiment through indicators such as RSI, moving average, volume analysis, support and resistance, Japanese candlestick patterns and volatility bands. The study is based on secondary data collected from annual reports, financial statements and historical share price records. The results indicate that banking and IT companies generally showed stable earning strength, pharmaceutical companies displayed improving profitability supported by healthcare demand, automobile companies reflected recovery and growth linked with demand and product cycles, and FMCG companies showed defensive stability. The study concludes that investors can make better decisions when fundamental strength and technical signals are studied together rather than separately.

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 Keywords

Fundamental Analysis, Technical Analysis, NSE, EPS, P/E Ratio, ROE, RSI, Moving Average, Sector Analysis, Investment Decision.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract The rapid growth of online restaurant review platforms has significantly influenced customer decision-making in the food and hospitality industry. Every day, thousands of customers share their dining experiences through online platforms such as Google Reviews, Yelp, TripAdvisor, Zomato, and Swiggy. These reviews provide valuable insights into various aspects of restaurant services, including food quality, service, ambience, cleanliness, pricing, and customer satisfaction. However, manually analyzing such a large volume of textual feedback is both time-consuming and inefficient. Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Sentiment Analysis provide intelligent approaches to automatically analyze customer opinions and classify reviews based on their sentiments. This research proposes an automated customer opinion mining framework for restaurant reviews using Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning techniques. Initially, customer reviews are collected from publicly available restaurant review datasets. The collected textual data undergoes preprocessing steps including lowercase conversion, punctuation removal, stop-word elimination, tokenization, stemming, and lemmatization to improve data quality..

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract: Rising number of women taking part in Panchayati Raj Institutions has changed how local governance works across India, but how effective women leaders are still depends on lots of socio economic and institutional background. In this conceptual review, education is treated like an important needle of leadership effectiveness among women Gram Pradhans, by pulling together ideas from leadership, governance, human capital, and empowerment research. Overall, the review points out that when educational levels rise, it supports administrative competence, stronger legal understanding, better financial handling, digital competence and also more willing involvement in collective choices. It also surfaces some clear research gaps, and it stresses that education should be paired with ability building efforts--so inclusive governance, wider democratic participation, and long-term rural development can really be strengthened across India.

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 Keywords

Women Gram Pradhans; Panchayati Raj Institutions; Leadership Effectiveness; Education; Women's Empowerment; Grassroots Governance; Rural Development; Human Capital; Local Self-Government; Gender and Governance.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Anthropology is the study of humans past and presents to understand the full sweep and complexity and culture across all of human history, social and biological sciences as well as the humanities and physical sciences. It is the science that deals with the origins, physical and cultural development, biological characteristics and social customs and beliefs of human kind. Textile is the word which denotes a cloth, especially one manufactured by weaving, knitting or non-woven. Also refers to the yarns, threads and wools that can be spun, woven, tufted, tied and otherwise used to manufacture cloth. Many textiles have been in use for millennia, while others use artificial fibres and are recent invention in the last 100years. Anthropology textile is the study about textiles life in the human time periods that is unique in culture and dramatic effects on world economics. Recent studies show that many textiles were used before 1000 to 1400AD. The designs from these anthropology textiles has been adopted and innovated according to the modern era. In this project considerable amount of data has been collected from various sources about the study of anthropology textiles i.e. from the pre-historic period and the development of textiles till the modern era, and incorporating the ancient textiles in the modern wear based on the anthropological textiles prints, silhouettes, motifs etc...

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Egyptian Designs,Anthropology Textiles, pre- historic era clothing

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Pervious concrete is an eco-friendly construction material that promotes stormwater infiltration and groundwater recharge through its interconnected void structure. However, its low compressive strength limits its wider application. This study investigates the effect of mineral admixtures, namely silica fume (SF) and metakaolin (MK), on the compressive strength of pervious concrete. Concrete specimens were prepared by replacing Ordinary Portland Cement with 10% and 20% SF and MK, and compressive strength was evaluated after 7 and 28 days of curing. Results showed that silica fume significantly improved compressive strength, with the highest value of 22.56 MPa achieved at 20% replacement. In contrast, metakaolin reduced compressive strength at both replacement levels. The findings indicate that 20% silica fume is an effective supplementary cementitious material for enhancing the mechanical performance of pervious concrete in sustainable pavement applications.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Cement,Coarse aggregate,Silica fume,Metakaolin,Pervious Concrete

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Keywords: Protein-energy malnutrition, Essential minerals, Serum calcium, Zinc deficiency, Iron deficiency, Growth stunting, Transferrin, Hemoglobin, Metabolic biomarkers, Case-control study.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Keywords: Protein-energy malnutrition, Essential minerals, Serum calcium, Zinc deficiency, Iron deficiency, Growth stunting, Transferrin, Hemoglobin, Metabolic biomarkers, Case-control study.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Maiya Samman Yojna, Financial Empowerment, Women, Direct Benefit Transfer, Ranchi, Jharkhand

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Football is a high-pressure team sport characterised by uncertainty, physical contact, public scrutiny, and frequent setbacks such as defeat, injury, and exclusion from selection. Psychological resilience, broadly defined as the capacity to adapt positively in the face of adversity, has been increasingly recognised as a core determinant of sustained competitive success in football. This paper presents a systematic review of twenty recent studies examining the relationship between psychological resilience and competitive outcomes among football players across age groups, performance levels, and cultural settings. The reviewed literature converges on several themes: resilience is built through the interaction of personal qualities (mental toughness, hardiness, grit, self-efficacy) and contextual resources (social support, coaching climate, team culture); resilience training and psychological skills interventions produce measurable gains in mental toughness, decision-making, and on-field performance; and resilience operates as a protective factor during injury recovery and high-stakes competitive moments such as penalty shootouts. Gaps remain in longitudinal and causal designs, in research on female and youth players, and in culturally diverse samples. The review concludes with practical implications for coaches, sport psychologists, and talent-development pathways.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

psychological resilience, mental toughness, football, soccer, competitive performance, hardiness, systematic review

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition