Volume 12 | Issue 8 |

 Abstract

Aimol is an indigenous tribe of the Indian State of Manipur that has its own culture, tradition, legends, folklore, folktales, dialect, religion and beliefs. The Aimols are one of the smaller tribes of Manipur and are also one of the earliest settlers of Manipur. The Aimols have affinity with other kindred tribes of Manipur viz. Kom, Chiru, Koireng, Kharam and Purum. This paper is an attempt to shine light on the history and traditional customs of the tribe. Knowing and understanding the history of one's own tribe is a must as it replicates the identity of the people itself. With the advent of Christianity the Aimol people have abandoned many of their old tribal practices and customs. Thus this paper is an attempt to throw light on a piece of Aimol history and tradition i.e. the administration system of the Aimol tribe both at community and societal level. Hopefully this paper will facilitate further research and study.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Aimol, Social, Tribe

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

India is a fastest developing country in the world. After the implementation of New Economic Policy 1991 LPG was given importance. Micro, small and medium scale enterprises play an important role in employment generation. Finance plays important role in the development of industrial sector as other sectors. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in the development process of the country. Micro, small and medium scale industries are important because it helps in increasing employment and economic development of India. Karnataka is among the top five industrial states in the country. The strong base of large and medium scale industry established in Karnataka has given a wide scope for promotion of vibrant small scale sector in the state providing considerable employment opportunities to the people of Karnataka. KSFC aims at customer satisfaction and continual improvement through professional management and team work is the vision of KSFC. And its mission is to develop and service the SME Sector through need based products and services. This paper attempts to highlight the facts and issues related to KSFC. The paper contains Introduction, Objectives, Methodology, Highlighted Various Schemes and Provisions of KSFC.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

implementation, Industrial Finance, management, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, Performance

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Digital Video is considered one of the crucial pieces of evidence in various fields and can be manipulated through a different technique like CMF (Copy Move Forgery). Furthermore, the recent adoption of deep learning in forgery detection has enabled the automatic detection of forgery. Despite various approach, efficiency and the high false positive rate is still a major issue. Thus this research presents the DDN(Dual Deep Network) for efficient and effective video-CMFD(Copy Move Forgery Detection); DDN comprises two networks; DetNet1 extracts the general deep features DetNet2 extracts the custom features; both the network are interconnected as the input of DetNet1 is given to DetNet2. Furthermore, a novel algorithm is introduced for forged frame detection and optimization of the falsely detected frame. DDN is evaluated considering the two benchmark datasets REWIND considering different metrics; furthermore, evaluation is carried through comparing the recent existing model. DDN outperforms the existing model in terms of various metrics.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

IDD-CNN, CBIR, Image Retrieval, CMF(Copy move forgery), DDN (Dual Deep Network)

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Hibiscus sabdariffa (HS), sometimes referred to as Roselle, has a long history of traditional applications and is well-known for a wide range of pharmacological characteristics, such as antibacterial, antihypertensive, and anti-inflammatory effects. This thorough analysis summarizes the body of research on the advantages of consuming HS or its constituents for health. Crucial domains of concentration encompass metabolic well-being, glucose regulation, and cholesterol management. Research has indicated diverse impacts on metrics like insulin sensitivity, lipid profiles, and fasting blood glucose. Additionally, Roselle demonstrates anti-inflammatory qualities, as demonstrated by its influence on inflammatory markers like MCP-1 and TNF-?. Furthermore, HS extracts have demonstrated strong antibacterial activity against a range of strains, suggesting a possible use in the treatment of urinary tract infections. Studies have also shown improvements in indicators such as blood urea nitrogen and creatinine levels, which may have positive effects on renal function. Our goal in writing this essay is to review the body of research regarding HS's health advantages.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Hibiscus sabdariffa, Roselle

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Wetlands are recognized as distinct aquatic ecosystems that foster a diverse array of biodiversity, largely due to the presence of various habitats within them. Fish research has become an increasingly important study area, as the fish population is declining throughout the world. Wetlands are crucial ecosystems that support a wide range of flora and fauna, including numerous fish species that are adapted to specific environmental conditions. The study of fish diversity in two lentic wetlands has been carried out from January 2024 to May 2024in Sivsagar, District, Assam. During the study period, we identified and documented the presence of 28 indigenous fish species, belonging to 14 families under 7orders. The different families recorded are Ambassidae, Anabantidae, Arridae, Bagridae, Belonidae, Channidae, Clariidae, Cyprinidae, Gobiidae, Heteropneustidae, Mastacembelidae, Osphronemidae,Siluridae and Synbranchidae. Among the recorded fish species, twenty-one speciesare recordedunderas least concern (LC), three as vulnerable (VU), three species as near threatened (NT) and one data deficient(DD). However, the present study shows less diverse forms of fishes. This is due to the confluences of population from various sources i.e. surface run-off from agricultural fields and many others anthropogenic activities are adversely affecting the ecology of both the systems as signifying the low species diversity. These two wetlands have played a crucial role in the socioeconomic development of the surrounding communities. Wetlands and their adjacent areas are vital ecosystems that significantly contribute to both ecological integrity and socioeconomic development. This study explores the multifaceted roles of wetlands in the surrounding regions, focusing on socioeconomic aspects such as resource utilization, income generation activities, community perceptions, and fishing practices. Through comprehensive analysis and field surveys, we highlight the pivotal role of wetlands in supporting local livelihoods and biodiversity. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for formulating effective conservation and management strategies aimed at ensuring the sustainable use of wetland resources while promoting environmental stewardship.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Indigenous fish, lentic wetlands, fish diversity

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Nodular hidradenoma (NH) is a rare benign adnexal tumor originating from sweat glands. Fine needle aspiration (FNA) cytology is a valuable diagnostic tool for evaluating such lesions. This abstract presents the cytomorphological findings of nodular hidradenoma in two cases. FNA cytology is a useful diagnostic tool for nodular hidradenoma, providing characteristic cytomorphological features that aid in differentiating it from other adnexal tumors and malignancies. The findings in these two cases highlight the importance of recognizing the typical cytological features of nodular hidradenoma for accurate diagnosis and management.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

NH (Nodular hidradenoma) FNA (FIneneedle aspiration)

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Sexual Harassment is a type of sexual violence that involves unwanted sexual behavior towards another person which makes them feel upset, humiliated, intimidated or unsafe. It covers all sexual activities which take place without the consent of another person involved. The other person is forced to be a part of it. The main aim of this paper is to study Sexual harassment cases or incidents in the workplace, study the policy implemented to prevent sexual harassment, know about the different sections under the POSH act, provide suggestions to prevent sexual harassment, and analyse the effectiveness of POSH Act. This paper is an academic paper and secondary data from different sources were collected for the study.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Sexual harassment, POSH Act, policy

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Evaluation, Compliance, Dysphsia, Disintegration, Drug.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The TIGER (Teacher as Facilitator, Individual Work, Group Work, Evaluation, Remedial Work) model represents a progressive approach to mathematics education, emphasizing active learning and student empowerment. This conceptual research paper explores the theoretical underpinnings of the TIGER model, which aims to transform traditional mathematics instruction into an engaging, student-centered process. The paper highlights the importance of active learning in fostering students' logical reasoning, creativity, and self-confidence in mathematics. By integrating individual and group work, the TIGER model supports collaborative problem-solving and personalized learning experiences. The evaluation and remedial components ensure that all students achieve mastery, addressing individual learning needs through continuous assessment and targeted support. Drawing on constructivist theories and educational research, the paper discusses the shift from conventional teacher-centered approaches to a more dynamic, process-oriented pedagogy that encourages deep understanding and retention of mathematical concepts. The study also provides practical recommendations for implementing the TIGER model in diverse educational settings, emphasizing the need for comprehensive teacher training, structured group work, and reflective practices. Through this model, students are encouraged to explore mathematics creatively, leading to a more meaningful and lasting understanding of the subject. The TIGER model not only enhances academic achievement but also cultivates essential life skills such as critical thinking, collaboration, and self-directed learning.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Active Learning, TIGER Model, Personalised and Collaborative Learning, Self-directed Learning and Remedial Work

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Lalla, also known as Lal Ded, a fourteenth century mystic and saint poetess, stands as a radiant beacon in the history of Kashmir. She is revered by both Hindu and Muslim communities to this day and holds a cherished place in the region's cultural and spiritual legacy. In this paper, we have humbly attempted to explore various aspects of her life, including how the circumstances of her early years significantly influenced her later teachings. This paper also studies how her religious and philosophical beliefs, as well as her social perceptions, were shaped. Furthermore, a modest endeavor is undertaken to examine the legendary narratives associated with her life, which possess social significance and historical relevance.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Kashmir, Lalla, Mystic, Vaakh, Hamadani

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition