Volume 12 | Issue 9 |

 Abstract

Social networking sites (SNS) have transformed the landscape of communication and information exchange, permeating various aspects of modern life. Beyond their initial role in social interaction, SNS present a promising avenue for educational enhancement. This paper reviews existing literature and presents empirical evidence to explore the potential benefits, challenges, and best practices associated with integrating SNS into educational settings. Drawing upon theoretical frameworks and practical examples, the paper provides insights into leveraging SNS to improve learning outcomes and foster engagement in educational environments.

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 Keywords

Social networking sites, education, digital literacy, collaboration, pedagogy, best practices.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The Journey starts with fibres and filaments, then yarns, and so on, and ends with finished garments entering the worldwide market. Back then, solar energy itself provided us with the benefits of vitamin D, improved immunity, strengthened bones, reduced high blood pressure, etc. Nowadays, too much UV radiation affects our bodies, so to protect our bodies from ultraviolet exposure, we started wearing clothes to protect our skin. Currently, to reduce apparel waste, we come up with the methods of mass-colourations and silica sol-gel coatings on photochromic pigments using a colourimeter, the usage of a spectrophotometer for spectral measurements, and colour intensity on cotton fabrics under UV irradiations. Tests are repeatedly making progress day by day to make a way for the production of colour-changing products such as dresses, T-shirts, curtains, accessories, etc. by the aid of screen printing, digital printing, etc., and also to be used as a danger indicator in place of protective textiles such as firefighters, nuclear technicians, etc. To conclude, by reducing the amount of usage of clothing that probably ends up in landfills, it is better to wear colour-changing natural cotton clothing instead of synthetic clothing under UV rays. Over the decades, this colour-changing apparel has assisted in the development of advanced textiles that respond to environmental changes, thus going to be a huge blow to the near-future trends in the fashion market. To summarize, it is preferable to wear colour-changing natural cotton clothes rather than synthetic clothing under UV radiation to reduce the amount of clothing used, which will most likely end up in trash. A decade from now, these colour-changing clothes will be a major blow to near-future fashion trends offering innovative possibilities for fashion and functional clothing.

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 Keywords

: UV radiation, mass-colourations, photochromic, colourimeter, intensity, protective, and market.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In the current fast-paced digital era, businesses encounter novel and complex challenges as they strive to stay competitive. The integration of Big Data and Artificial Intelligence (AI) has transformed decision-making processes, enabling organizations to harness vast amounts of data for actionable insights. This review explores how business intelligence and decision science fueled by these technologies empower companies to remain agile and competitive. However, while AI and Big Data drive efficiencies and innovation, the human element remains crucial for interpreting complex data, applying ethical considerations, and fostering creativity. The paper examines the intersection of AI and Big Data analytics , highlighting their role in predictive modeling, real-time analytics, and market forecasting, which are essential for strategic business decisions. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need for a human-centric approach in leveraging these tools, ensuring that data-driven insights are complemented by a focus on organizational values and ethical considerations. As industries move toward Industry 4.0, the review also addresses the integration of business intelligence systems with human resource analytics, cybersecurity, and supply chain management, demonstrating the wide-ranging impact of these technologies across sectors. By synthesizing existing literature, this review underscores the importance of combining technological advancements with human judgment in business decision-making. It offers a roadmap for organizations aiming to balance automation and human intuition, ultimately guiding them toward sustainable growth and competitive advantage in the era of Big Data and AI.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Artificial Intelligence (AI), Business Intelligence, Human-Centric Intelligence, Decision Science, Human Resource Analytics

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The experiment was conducted during Rabi 2023-24 the "Effect of Phosphorus and Sulphur on Yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)" at Research Farm, Vivekananda Global University, Jaipur. The experiment was layout in RBD having 12 treatment combinations consisting of four P levels (0, 20, 40, 60 kg P2O5 ha-1), three S levels (15, 30, 45 kg ha-1). The soil of the experimental field was loamy in texture with low organic carbon (0.15-0.31%) and available N (141.51-152.30 kg ha-1) and medium in available P (15.25-19.30 kg ha-1) and available K (238-246.70 kg ha-1). The chickpea variety 'RSG-888 (Anubhav)' was sown at the rate of 80 kg seed ha-1 in lines at 30 cm apart on 25th October 2023.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

phosphorus, Sulphur, Yield

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Education is the main indicator to make women self-reliant and empower their socio-economic status. The female literacy rate of the nation is 64.63 percent (Census Report 2011) with a gap of around 16 percent compared to male literacy. However, the literacy rate of females in Himachal Pradesh is higher in proportion with 75.73 percent with approximately the same gender gap as per national level. The tribal districts of Himachal Pradesh viz. Kinnaur; Lahaul -Spiti as well as Pangi and Bharmour (now tehsil Bharmour and sub-tehsil Holi) Sub-Divisions of Chamba district also have almost a similar gender gap in literacy, nevertheless, the causes may vary. This research aims to provide insight into the status of the literacy gap among females and males of the tribal districts by reviewing and providing an analysis of these districts.

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 Keywords

Women, Education, Literacy, Tribe, Himachal Pradesh

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Demonetization is one of the bold steps of the Government towards the transformation of the Indian Economy. It is probably one of the biggest big-bang reforms undertaken by Government after a long time. Demonetization announced on November 8, 2016, was aimed at addressing corruption, black money, counterfeit currency and terror financing. The decision was guided by the aim of reaping its enormous potential medium-term benefits in the form of reduced corruption, greater digitization of the economy, increased flow of financial savings and greater formalization of the economy. All of these would lead to higher GDP growth and tax revenue that could be used by the Government for inclusive and stronger economic growth within the norms of fiscal prudence, besides contributing to overall improvement in the business environment in India has traditionally been a cash-intensive economy. The major objectives of the study are- 1. To study the concept of Demonetization and its need in the Indian economy. 2. To study the various effects of Demonetization in the various sectors of the economy. 3. To examine the advantages and disadvantages of Demonetization. Once the currency was demonetized, they made it mandatory to link Aadhar Number to bank accounts and to PAN Card. With these details, Income Tax departments will track all the details easily and can stalk the suspects effectively. They can easily figure out one's actual income itself with details of his assets. It's the first step for future digitalization as well. Demonetization can be said as a "Surgical Strike" on Black Money, Terrorism, Fake Currency, Unorganized trading, Real Estate, Share market etc. on the other hand if we talk about the Indian industry on a broader way it can be categories in three parts Manufacturing sector, Service sector and Agriculture sector. After demonetization, only Agriculture sector shows some positive improvement while if we talk about the manufacturing and service sector both were crashed down and these will affect the whole Indian market in 2017 also. The biggest beneficiaries of demonetization were Banks. It made the banks to accept the deposits without any cost of promotion and drastically increased the liquidity position of the banks.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Demonetization, Black Money, Impact on the Economy, Corruption, Parallel Economy

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The "Gesture Driven Presentation Controller" project presents an innovative approach to enhancing the traditional presentation experience by enabling presenters to control their slides and annotate content using hand gestures. Leveraging computer vision techniques and the mediapipe library, this system detects hand movements in realtime, facilitating intuitive navigation through slides and dynamic annotation addition. The "Gesture Driven Presentation Controller" project introduces an innovative solution to modernize the presentation experience. By leveraging hand gestures for slide navigation and annotation addition, this system offers a seamless and engaging presentation interface, enhancing presenter effectiveness and audience interaction. With its intuitive controls and realtime feedback, this project represents a significant advancement in presentation technology, promising improved communication and engagement in various professional and educational settings.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

"Gesture Recognition", "Presentation Controller", "Computer Vision", "Real-time Interaction", "Slide Navigation", "Annotation Tools", "Mediapipe Library", "Intuitive Interface", "Audience Engagement", "Presenter Effectiveness", "Interactive Presentations", "Educational Technology", "Professional Communication", &quo

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In that light, I wish to focus on how the teaching of the Hindu scripture in India sparks a heated public controversy for the principles of the Indian constitution, secularism and education policy. This paper analyses the hidden legal and educational repercussions with regards to the education and imposition of Hindu scriptures into the curriculum. Further elaboration of Articles 25, 28, 29 and 30 of the Indian Constitution provides the understanding of how the provisions of the constitution shape the religious education in a secular society in this Indian context, therefore, the secularism is not merely about separation of state and religion, rather it equally recognizes all religions and provides insights to the small aspects of educations regarding religious points in society. The supporters of the practice assert that Hindu scriptures are canonical to the Indian ethos of the population and its significant moral and ethical code that has been entailed in the world's worth literary piece. The enhanced utilization of Hindu scriptures in cultural and educational processes could be very fruitful; however, these actions must not violate the constitutional principles of secularism and must preserve the rights of religious minorities. For India's religiously pluralist environment, there is an approach, a view, an understanding, a strategy which when practiced can ensure a balanced, descriptive, descriptive education that respects, accommodates India's religious diversity.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Hindu Scriptures, Secularism, Education, Constitutional Principles, Religious Education, Constitution, Cultural

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Humans face a huge problem in achieving their energy demands without harming the environment. Fossil fuels such as coal, gas, and oil generate greenhouse gases, contributing to global warming and climate change. Sustainable and renewable energy systems rely on solar energy, which is both efficient and reliable. Solar cells are an important technology for producing renewable energy, offering an environmentally beneficial alternative to fossil fuels. This study looks into the use of decrepit solar cells, their environmental benefits, and the procedures of re-consumption, reuse, and recycling to lessen environmental impacts. It emphasizes the importance of responsible resource management when creating sustainable energy solutions.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Solar Cells; Environmentally Friendly; Re-Consumption; Recycling, Environmental Impact

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The 2030 agenda for sustainable development adopted by United Nation member States shared a representation for peace and security and urgently called for an action to make a stand against climate change, and to protect the planet by sustainably managing the natural resources, but with just six years remaining we are off track to comply with the call for Paris Agreement's pursuing efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 degree Celsius , persistently we are witnessing the increasing severity of natural disasters, loss of species, rising sea levels, and loss of human life. Fossil fuels- coal, oil, gas are the largest contributor to global climate change, accounting for over 75 per cent of global GHGs emissions and nearly 90 per cent of all carbon dioxide emissions. To this disaster, Aviation Industry is a significant contributor, Airplane burns fossil fuel which not only releases CO2 emissions but also has strong warming non-CO2 effects due to nitrogen oxide, vapor trails and cloud formation triggered by the altitude at which aircraft operate which is increasing faster. Unlike Kyoto protocol, which had specific emission targets only for developed countries, the Paris Agreement gave rise to international consensus and called all states to adopt "economy-wide" emission reduction targets. ICAO is responsible for sustainable growth of the global civil aviation system and adopted a long-term aspiration goal of net-zero CO2 emissions by 2050, the goal reinforces industry and government commitment to aviation's decarbonization as expressed in the 2016 in CORSIA. In this backdrop the paper will focus on the 2030 agenda for sustainable development to combat climate change, binding obligation of Paris Agreement for temperature reduction to 1.5 degree Celsius and roadmap towards achieving Net Zero emission for transforming environmental standard through green wings for sustainability.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Airplane pollution, Carbon emission, environmental degradation and challenges, Paris Agreement, ICAO measures, flying green for sustainability.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition