Journal IJCRT UGC-CARE, UGCCARE( ISSN: 2320-2882 ) | UGC Approved Journal | UGC Journal | UGC CARE Journal | UGC-CARE list, New UGC-CARE Reference List, UGC CARE Journals, International Peer Reviewed Journal and Refereed Journal, ugc approved journal, UGC CARE, UGC CARE list, UGC CARE list of Journal, UGCCARE, care journal list, UGC-CARE list, New UGC-CARE Reference List, New ugc care journal list, Research Journal, Research Journal Publication, Research Paper, Low cost research journal, Free of cost paper publication in Research Journal, High impact factor journal, Journal, Research paper journal, UGC CARE journal, UGC CARE Journals, ugc care list of journal, ugc approved list, ugc approved list of journal, Follow ugc approved journal, UGC CARE Journal, ugc approved list of journal, ugc care journal, UGC CARE list, UGC-CARE, care journal, UGC-CARE list, Journal publication, ISSN approved, Research journal, research paper, research paper publication, research journal publication, high impact factor, free publication, index journal, publish paper, publish Research paper, low cost publication, ugc approved journal, UGC CARE, ugc approved list of journal, ugc care journal, UGC CARE list, UGCCARE, care journal, UGC-CARE list, New UGC-CARE Reference List, UGC CARE Journals, ugc care list of journal, ugc care list 2020, ugc care approved journal, ugc care list 2020, new ugc approved journal in 2020, ugc care list 2021, ugc approved journal in 2021, Scopus, web of Science.
How start New Journal & software Book & Thesis Publications
Submit Your Paper
Login to Author Home
Communication Guidelines

IJCRT WhatsApp Contact

  IJCRT Search Xplore - Search all paper by Paper Name , Author Name, and Title

Volume 12 | Issue 9 |

Volume 12 | Issue 9 | Month  
Downlaod After Publication
1) Table of content index in PDF
2) Table of content index in HTML 2)Table of content index in HTML
3) Front Page                     3) Front Page
4) Back Page                     4) Back Page
5) Editor Board Member 5)Editor Board Member
6) OLD Style Issue 6)OLD Style Issue
Chania Chania
IJCRT Journal front page IJCRT Journal Back Page

  Paper Title: Brain Tumor Detection Using A Novel Machine Learning Method

  Author Name(s): M.Arthi, Dr.V.P.Eswaramurthy

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2409379

  Register Paper ID - 269306

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2409379 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 641 652 , Tirupur, 641 652 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2409379
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2409379
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2409379.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: BRAIN TUMOR DETECTION USING A NOVEL MACHINE LEARNING METHOD

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 9  | Year: September 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 9

 Pages: d332-d344

 Year: September 2024

 Downloads: 265

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Brain tumors are growths of nerves that don't work right in the brain. They make it hard for the brain to do regular things. It's caused the deaths of many people. To keep from getting this sickness, people need to be able to get the right care and find it quickly. Finding brain cells that have been damaged by tumors is hard and takes a lot of time. On the other hand, picture processing has a lot of problems when it comes to how well and how quickly it can find brain cancers. This study paper describes a new, better, and more accurate way to find brain cancers. The improved convolution neural network (CNN) method helps us pick the best features by using grey wolf and whale optimization. Brain cancer can be found with the CNN algorithm. This system checks its performance against another optimization method that is already out there and says that its work is better based on factors like precision, accuracy, and memory. Python is the computer language that was used to make this system. This improved method has been shown to find brain cancers 98.9% of the time.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

CNN, Brain tumor, Segmentation, Cancer, MRI.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: Philosophical Thoughts of Swami Vivekananda- Content Analysis Based on Contemporary Issues and Concerns

  Author Name(s): Nisha Bharadwaj, Dr Pradeep M.D.

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2409378

  Register Paper ID - 269291

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2409378 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 575001 , Mangalore, 575001 , | Research Area: Social Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2409378
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2409378
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2409378.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: PHILOSOPHICAL THOUGHTS OF SWAMI VIVEKANANDA- CONTENT ANALYSIS BASED ON CONTEMPORARY ISSUES AND CONCERNS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 9  | Year: September 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Social Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 9

 Pages: d309-d331

 Year: September 2024

 Downloads: 309

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

This study is a comprehensive literature review with content analysis to synthesize the outcome of philosophical ideologies proposed by Swami Vivekananda on various contemporary issues and concerns. Swami Vivekananda is a Hindu monk who revitalized Hinduism and introduced the power of spirituality to the Western world. He proposed and propagated the ideologies of holistic education, social reform, interfaith, harmony, religion, peace, and spiritual resilience. This study reviews Swamiji's teachings and propositions across multifaceted domains of education, social justice, mental health, religion, universal brotherhood, peace, harmony, nationalism, unity, and integrity. A systematic attempt is made to identify key areas where his ideas have continued to shape modern thought processes and practices based on the available literature from published scholarly articles, books, and internet sources. The paper also examines the relevance of his principles including self-reliance, moral education, and spirituality to address modern societal problems such as inequality, cultural identity, and environmental sustainability. The study identifies significant research gaps to work further. It is found that the philosophical thoughts of Swami Vivekananda retain their charm and memento even in the 21st Century because of their vigor, message, power to guide the world to discover ways to find holistic well-being, universal brotherhood, social cohesion, global unity, ecological balance, and blissful life.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Swami Vivekananda, Vivekananda's Philosophy, Teachings of Swamiji, Holistic Education, Vedanta, Spirituality, Hindu Monk, Parliament of Religion

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: An Analysis of the Public Expenditure Pattern Adopted by the State of Chhattisgarh

  Author Name(s): Aashutosh Sharma

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2409377

  Register Paper ID - 269303

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2409377 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 492001 , raipur, 492001 , | Research Area: Arts1 All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2409377
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2409377
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2409377.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: AN ANALYSIS OF THE PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PATTERN ADOPTED BY THE STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 9  | Year: September 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Arts1 All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 9

 Pages: d293-d308

 Year: September 2024

 Downloads: 234

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

This research paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the public expenditure pattern in the state of Chhattisgarh. The study examines sectoral allocations, historical spending trends, and the efficiency of public funds in achieving socio-economic objectives. The paper will particularly focus on how Chhattisgarh's public expenditure aligns with its developmental goals, addresses the needs of marginalized groups, and compares with other Indian states. Recommendations will be offered to enhance fiscal efficiency and equity.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Public Expenditure, Chhattisgarh, Revenue Receipt, CAGR

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: Triphala, Sariva Churna Bidalaka in the management of Blepharitis- A case study

  Author Name(s): Dr.Sharayu Atmaram Gawande, Dr.Nilakshi Pradhan

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2409376

  Register Paper ID - 269293

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2409376 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 411028 , Pune, 411028 , | Research Area: Health Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2409376
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2409376
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2409376.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: TRIPHALA, SARIVA CHURNA BIDALAKA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF BLEPHARITIS- A CASE STUDY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 9  | Year: September 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Health Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 9

 Pages: d287-d292

 Year: September 2024

 Downloads: 330

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Blepharitis is a most common and most recurrent disease seen in the society. Therefore, this study was done to evaluate the efficacy of Triphala, Sariva Churna Bidalaka for the management and to prevent the recurrence of Blepharitis. Materials & Methods: A fully conscious, normal oriented 51-year-old female patient visited In the Ophthalmology outpatient department on the 10th of September 2024 with complaints of itching, inflammation and redness of both eyelids from 7 days. As per the history given by the patient, she also has complaints of dry scalp and has been taking treatment at private clinic for the same but has had mild relief in her symptoms.The patient was treated with Triphala, Sariva Churna Bidalaka once a day in the evenings for 7 days. Routine follow-up was carried out, and regression in the symptoms was noted. Result: At the end of the study, complete remission was found in the whitish dandruff like scales on upper eyelid margin in both eyes, itching, pain, redness and inflammation in both eyes. No recurrence of any symptoms was found during follow up period. No adverse event was reported during study. Conclusion: Thus, it can be concluded that Ayurvedic approaches are helpful in managing blepharitis. This study emphasizes on the importance of integrated approach in healthcare.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords: Triphala, Sariva Churna Bidalaka, Blepharitis.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: CONSUMER ATTITUDE TOWARDS ON ONLINE SHOPPING BELONGS TO DIGITAL MARKETING REFERENCE WITH THE THANJAVUR CITY

  Author Name(s): V. C MARY PRITEENA

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2409375

  Register Paper ID - 266298

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2409375 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.41542

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 613005 , thanjavur, 613005 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2409375
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2409375
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2409375.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: CONSUMER ATTITUDE TOWARDS ON ONLINE SHOPPING BELONGS TO DIGITAL MARKETING REFERENCE WITH THE THANJAVUR CITY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.41542

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 9  | Year: September 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 9

 Pages: d276-d286

 Year: September 2024

 Downloads: 271

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Digital marketing related to the online shopping or E-Commerce. One to one dependent with the marketing field. It promotes for product and services. The lot of products and sales by the way of social media, display advertising, E-books and E-commerce. It interconnected with the loyalty brands and quality selling the product to the online marketing. The digital marketing promotes a prior table opportunity for all kind of businesses to explore their goals to achieve the consumer in a cost-effective manner. Throughout the usable of varies E-Commerce platforms, businesses easily examined that the goods & services and verify the perform of their marketing campaigns, at present statement. Day to day, digital marketing is increasing the marketing strategies and standing out of the world. Youngsters and adults have to use this digital marketing. The services of the digital marketer's are Flip Kart, Meessho, Myntra, Amazon, Store11, Flip Kart Pharmacy and Glow Road. This Glow Road it's based upon the Amazon. These are comes under digital marketing. The company names & company Symbols are differentiate but all are equal quality and brands.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

digital marketing, Flip Kart, Meessho, Myntra, Amazon, Quality, Marketing Field, Commodity, Goods & Services, Delivery Charges, E-Commerce, ornaments, dress materials and clothes

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: A comparative study on financial performance of TATA motors and maruti suzuki

  Author Name(s): Dr. P. DHANYA M.Com., MBA., M.Phil., PGDCA., Ph.D.,, Shanmathi P S

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2409374

  Register Paper ID - 269206

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2409374 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 641107 , Coimbatore , 641107 , | Research Area: Commerce All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2409374
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2409374
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2409374.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF TATA MOTORS AND MARUTI SUZUKI

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 9  | Year: September 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Commerce All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 9

 Pages: d268-d275

 Year: September 2024

 Downloads: 274

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The financial performance tells investors about the general well-being of a firm. It's a snapshot of its economic health and the job its management is doing. Financial performance is a complete evaluation of a company's overall standing in categories such as assets, liabilities, equity, expenses, revenue, and overall profitability. Tata Motors and maruti Suzuki are a prominent players in the automotive industry, has displayed a diverse financial performance over the years. The study's main goal is to learn about TATA Motors and Maruti Suzuki's financial strengths and weaknesses using Financial Ratio and to examine the different components of TATA Motors and Maruti suzuki financial statements in order to determine the companies' financial power. The scope of the financial analysis of Tata Motors and maruti suzuki is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the company's financial health. The study was conducted on the comparative study of financial performance of TATA MOTORS and MARUTI SUZUKI for the period of 5 years.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Assets, Liabilities, Financial ratio, Ideal ratio, Strength and weakness

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: RIGHT TO EDUCATION OF CHILDREN WITH DISABLITIES IN INDIA-ISSUES AND CHALLENGES

  Author Name(s): Dr. Niju Moni Das, Dr. Parveen Islam, Tanay Paul

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2409373

  Register Paper ID - 269196

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2409373 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2409373
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2409373
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2409373.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: RIGHT TO EDUCATION OF CHILDREN WITH DISABLITIES IN INDIA-ISSUES AND CHALLENGES

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 9  | Year: September 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 9

 Pages: d255-d267

 Year: September 2024

 Downloads: 303

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Education is definitely a fundamental right, necessary for a person's empowerment and the advancement of society as a whole. The right to education is the fundamental human right of every Indian citizen, whether born in a high-profile civilization or in a remote, underdeveloped town.. However, Children with Disabilities (CWDs) need special type of facilities and resources which may not be provided by the present scheme of our education system. There are many CWDs of school who are not enrolled in primary schools, even the number of those who are enrolled in primary schools progressively reduces as they proceed to the upper classes of primary education. Therefore, many CWDs do not enjoy their right to primary education despite the government's efforts to provide education to all children in Uganda. The rationale for this study is to identify the challenges faced by parents of CWDs, teachers and local government in providing primary education to CWDs especially in main streams schools.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

RIGHT TO EDUCATION OF CHILDREN WITH DISABLITIES IN INDIA-ISSUES AND CHALLENGES

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: IMPORTANCE OF HAND HYGIENE IN MICROBIOLOGY LABORATORY

  Author Name(s): Dr.Parmila Malik, Dr.VG Veeresh, Prof(Dr.) Mahendra Kumar Verma, Prof(Dr.) Sandeep tripathi, Dr.Dushyant S Chauhan

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2409372

  Register Paper ID - 268934

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2409372 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 132103 , panipat, 132103 , | Research Area: Humanities All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2409372
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2409372
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2409372.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: IMPORTANCE OF HAND HYGIENE IN MICROBIOLOGY LABORATORY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 9  | Year: September 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Humanities All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 9

 Pages: d237-d254

 Year: September 2024

 Downloads: 318

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Lab. workers are at risk of infection because of their daily exposure to micro-organisms. Consequently, many cases of lab.-associated infections have been reported. OSHA, CDC and many other groups provide standards and guidelines for lab. safety. Hand hygiene is an important element of all these standards. While health-care workers (HCW) in patient care should disinfect their hands mainly to prevent transmission of pathogens to patients, lab. personnel should do so to protect themselves.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: Book review on George Saunders Lincoln In the Bardo

  Author Name(s): Aishwarya Mishra

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2409371

  Register Paper ID - 269180

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2409371 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 753014 , Cuttack, 753014 , | Research Area: Medical Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2409371
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2409371
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2409371.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: BOOK REVIEW ON GEORGE SAUNDERS LINCOLN IN THE BARDO

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 9  | Year: September 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Medical Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 9

 Pages: d235-d236

 Year: September 2024

 Downloads: 235

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Book review on George Saunders Lincoln In the Bardo


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

liminality, bardo

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: Eco-Biochemical Changes Impacted By Red Mud Waste Lechate On Different Tissues Of A Fresh Water Fish, Oreochromis Mossambicus, Peters Under Laboratory Conditions.

  Author Name(s): Prof. A. K. Panigrahi, Manasi Kumari Panda, Dr. P.K.Dixit

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2409369

  Register Paper ID - 269216

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2409369 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.41526

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 760010 , BERHAMPUR, 760010 , | Research Area: Biological Science

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2409369
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2409369
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2409369.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: ECO-BIOCHEMICAL CHANGES IMPACTED BY RED MUD WASTE LECHATE ON DIFFERENT TISSUES OF A FRESH WATER FISH, OREOCHROMIS MOSSAMBICUS, PETERS UNDER LABORATORY CONDITIONS.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.41526

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 9  | Year: September 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Biological Science

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 9

 Pages: d218-d227

 Year: September 2024

 Downloads: 216

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Significant depletion in the protein content was noted in red mud waste extract exposed fish brain tissue, when compared to control fish brain tissues. The protein content in liver and muscle tissues of red mud waste extract exposed fishes decreased compared to control fish tissues. The percent decrease of protein content increased with the increase in exposure period and maximum depletion was noted after 28d exposure. It was observed that the exposed brain tissue was least affected compared to liver and muscle tissues of the exposed fish compared to control. The liver tissue was affected most during exposure period compared to muscle. But after 28d of recovery, surprisingly, it was observed that the muscle tissue was more affected compared to other tissues. Brain and muscle tissues could recover insignificantly but the liver tissues were more damaged and the affected tissues could not recover during recovery period. Significant variation in free amino acid content of the tissues of exposed fish brain, Liver and muscle was noted when compared to control fish tissues. The figure indicated significant variation in free amino acid content in the tissues of exposed fish liver tissues, when compared to control fish liver tissues. The brain tissue was least affected than liver and muscle tissues. The data indicates no significant recovery was noted in all the tested fish tissues compared to control fish tissues. The biochemical tests conducted on the exposed fish indicated the interference of the lechate waste on fish tissues. The depletion in DNA & RNA content can be related to cell death. At this stage, we can't infer that the toxicant interfered in DNA synthesis. The decrease in RNA content in exposed fish tissues might be due toxicant interference in protein synthesis mechanism. This view needs further studies. The decrease in protein content might be due to proteolysis or non assemblage of FAA to form proteins. This needs further studies. The decrease in FAA content in exposed fish tissues might be due to non production / synthesis of amino acids. The break down of protein leading to production of FAA was ruled out as the FAA content increase was not marked in the exposed fish. With this work it is premature to say clearly the impact of the toxicant on the biochemical metabolism of the fish. In future molecular level studies can be conducted.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

NALCO, RMP, RMWE, Lechate, Protein, FAA.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition



Call For Paper September 2026
Indexing Partner
ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


ISSN
ISSN
ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
ISSN
ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


ISSN
ISSN
ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
ISSN
DOI Details

Providing A digital object identifier by DOI.org How to get DOI?
For Reviewer /Referral (RMS) Earn 500 per paper
Our Social Link
Open Access
This material is Open Knowledge
This material is Open Data
This material is Open Content
Indexing Partner

Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI)

indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer