Volume 12 | Issue 9 |

 Abstract

English has become an indispensable skill for all management professionals. As a dominant language of the business and professional world, serves as a unifying medium, bridging gaps and fostering collaboration in a diverse setting. English proficiency is more than just a communication tool; it is a strategic asset that enhances a manager's ability to lead, influence, and drive results from others. Managers proficient in English are well equipped to engage in high-level discussions, present ideas persuasively, and contribute to shaping an optimistic direction for their organizations. As businesses become more diverse, the ability to navigate cultural differences becomes essential. It allows managers to communicate with teams, clients, and partners from varied backgrounds, facilitating understanding and reducing the potential for misunderstandings, this ability is not only about speaking the language but also about understanding the cultural nuances to its background behind it. Managers who are adept in English can more effectively lead multinational teams, negotiate with international partners, and adapt their leadership style to different cultural contexts. English proficiency opens doors to international career opportunities, enabling managers to work in different regions, attend global conferences, and engage in cross-border projects. In this sense, English acts as a gateway to broader horizons, enriching a manager's career and expanding their influence. Language proficiency is an investment in the organization's future success. All the technical skills and industry knowledge are critical and Secondary, but at a Primary level, the ability to communicate effectively in English is of utmost channelling for appealing long-term success in the management field. It is not an additional skill for students or managers; it is a foundational stratum.

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"Impact & Methods to Build English Language Proficiency for Management Students & Professionals"

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This has a look at investigating the psychological strategies involved in individual development and their effect on the actor. The look carried out qualitative research, carried out semi-dependent interviews with 15 specialists, and evaluated practice and overall performance. The research makes a specialty of the important psychological procedures of questioning, remembering, and studying, as well as the cognitive techniques used to govern these techniques. Critical role. Emotional memory, a method in which actors use personal studies to evoke real feelings, is beneficial but additionally volatile, emotionally susceptible, and tough to interrupt out of addiction. It has been proven that the actor's identity, which includes himself within the person, can decorate truth, however, also can create difficulties including drama and private confusion. Control tactics inclusive of cognitive reappraisal and differentiation are considered critical tools in dealing with mental desires. These strategies help actors stabilize their very own feelings with the characters they paint, to save them from intellectual disorders. The findings highlight the want to include emotional training in theatre coaching and provide ongoing help to ensure the proper well-being of actors.

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investigating the psychological strategies

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This article examines the evolution of art through various media, highlighting how advancements in technology and shifts in cultural contexts have continually reshaped artistic practices and their dissemination. Beginning with an exploration of early art forms--such as cave paintings and traditional sculpture--the discussion progresses through key technological milestones, including the invention of photography, the rise of digital tools, and the emergence of interactive media. By analyzing how these innovations have influenced both the creation and perception of art, the article reveals the transformative impact of media on artistic expression. The discussion also addresses contemporary challenges, such as debates over authenticity and the impact of technology on traditional skills. Looking forward, the article speculates on future directions for art development, considering the potential influence of emerging technologies like artificial intelligence and augmented reality. This comprehensive overview provides insights into the dynamic interplay between art and media, offering a broad perspective on how technological advancements continue to shape the art world.

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 Keywords

Impressionism, Modernism, Block chain, Social Media

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The word "Untouchable" refers to an Indian caste system that includes the lowermost of the lowest working class of India. Evil Untouchability in India has an ancient history rooted in the four groups of Hindu caste - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishya, and Sudras. The Sudra represents the bottom of all in the social hierarchy. This work portrayed with the help of Anand's Novel shows the shocking image of social, political, and economic image of Indian society. In this novel, Protagonist Bakha is a unique creation in Indian English literature. He is a scavenger boy who suffers every minute because he is untouchable

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Untouchability, caste, social, image, scavenger

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E-learning has a wider scope spreading across various domains like training professionals, e-learning in higher education, online courses, and many more. The present paper focuses only on the online coaching provided by e-learning companies to secondary school students preparing for the entrance examination conducted for admission in higher institutes of education. The paper explores the views of students enrolled in e-learning companies for preparation for the engineering entrance examination and tries to understand the factors that attract students towards e-learning companies and paper also explores teaching and learning practices carried out by e-learning companies. The paper adopts a qualitative approach. Data is collected by conducting in-depth interviews with senior secondary students enrolled in three different e-learning companies. Flexible, user-friendly, multimedia approach to teaching-learning; continuous assessment, and immediate feedback emerged to be the major factors attracting students towards e-learning companies.

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e-learning, e-learning companies, engineering entrance examination, continuous assessment

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China Trade Liberalization Policy, Trade Intensity Index, PI-Populist Nations, World Trade Organizations, Foreign Direct Investments.

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This paper is attempt to analyze how domestic banks performed during the fiscal year (2020 - 2023) that go through issues affecting the sector, in general, while also explaining how the future of banking performances. The study included performances of 19 publicly listed state owned banks and SBI associate banks. In this paper performances of all the listed private sector banks have also been covered. Banks have since existence playing vital role in channelise of savings into productive purpose. As intermediaries, banks facilitating the flow of savings into investment for industrialisation of economy. But over the years the significance of banks undergone with changes in their functions like financial services. Now banks are not limited with accepting of deposits and disbursement of loans and advances

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CASA; current account and saving account; PSB; public sector banks; CAR; capital adequacy ratio; RWA; risk weighted assets; NPA; non- performing assets; ROA; return on assets, IBA; Indian banking associations

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Abstract English Language Teaching plays a pivotal role in a globalized world where English has become the dominant language of international communication, business, academia, and culture. This paper examines the importance of ELT in fostering global opportunities for individuals and enhancing national participation in the global economy. It explores the impact of English proficiency on economic globalization, academic collaboration, and cultural exchange. The challenges faced by ELT, such as diverse learner needs, limited resources, and sociocultural barriers, are discussed alongside innovative teaching methods like Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT), Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL), and the use of technology in language education. Case studies from South Korea's education reforms and India's IT sector illustrate successful implementations of ELT. Looking ahead, advancements in artificial intelligence and a focus on multilingualism and social justice will shape the future of English language learning. ELT remains critical to ensuring individuals are equipped with the language skills necessary to thrive in an increasingly interconnected world.

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The Importance of English Language Teaching in a Globalized World.

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Abstract This study explores the role of positive leadership in enhancing the quality of work and life (QWL) among doctors in North Kerala. By examining factors such as leadership practices, supportive resources, achievement motivation, and various dimensions of QWL, the research aims to identify how these elements interact to improve job satisfaction and performance. Using a sample of 60 doctors from private and government hospitals across Malappuram, Kozhikode, Kannur, and Wayanad, data were collected through structured interviews and analyzed using t-tests and chi-square tests. Findings indicate that positive leadership significantly improves organizational effectiveness, teamwork, and motivation. Adequate resources, including funding and human resources, are critical for enhancing service quality and job satisfaction. Achievement motivation and rewards, such as compensation and career advancement opportunities, also play a crucial role in improving QWL. Additionally, a supportive work environment and high self-efficacy contribute to better job satisfaction. The study underscores the importance of positive leadership and resource allocation in improving the overall work experience and effectiveness of doctors in the region.

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Keywords: Positive Leadership, Quality of Work and Life, Achievement Motivation, Supportive Resources, Job Satisfaction

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Dark stores and micro fulfillment centers are innovative retail concepts designed to optimize supply chain efficiency and enhance the customer experience. Both dark stores or retail spaces repurposed exclusively for online order fulfillment and micro-fulfillment centers, which are smaller, localized warehouses designed for swift order processing, leverage advanced technologies to streamline operations. This study examines key technological components such as automated inventory management systems, robotics, and artificial intelligence (AI), which enhance operational efficiency and accuracy. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of how dark stores and micro-fulfillment centers are reshaping e-commerce logistics and setting new standards for efficiency and service quality in the retail sector. It also addresses the challenges associated with integrating these technologies, including high initial investment costs, system integration complexities, and the need for continuous technological updates.

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Dark stores, Micro-Fulfillment Centers, E-commerce logistics, Automation, Robotics, Supply Chain Optimization, Customer service.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition