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Effectiveness of IEC Package On Knowledge Of Breastfeeding Among Primigravida Mothers
Authors
Mrs.Krishna veni. R,Dr.K.Nalini Devi,Mrs.Prabha,Dr.Prema.P
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Keywords
Breastfeeding, Primigravida Mothers, IEC Package, Knowledge, Exclusive Breastfeeding
Abstract
Abstract
Breastfeeding is the best and most natural way to feed infants because it provides complete nutrition and protection against infections. However, many primigravida mothers (first-time pregnant mothers) do not have enough knowledge about proper breastfeeding practices. The present study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of an Information, Education and Communication (IEC) package on knowledge regarding breastfeeding among primigravida mothers.
A pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design was used for the study. The study was conducted among 30 primigravida mothers attending antenatal clinics at Muzaffarnagar Medical College and Hospital. A structured questionnaire was used to assess their knowledge regarding breast milk, breastfeeding, breastfeeding techniques, and diet during breastfeeding. After the pre-test, an IEC package was given through lecture and discussion using posters, charts, handouts, and videos. The post-test was conducted after 15 days.
The study findings showed that before the IEC package, most mothers had inadequate or moderately adequate knowledge regarding breastfeeding. After the IEC package, the knowledge level improved significantly, and most mothers had adequate knowledge. The mean knowledge score increased from 54.11 in the pre-test to 88.89 in the post-test. No significant association was found between knowledge and demographic variables.
The study concluded that the IEC package was effective in improving knowledge regarding breastfeeding among primigravida mothers. Health education programs during pregnancy can help mothers practice proper breastfeeding and improve infant health outcomes.
IJCRT's Publication Details
Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2605760
Paper ID - 308170
Author type - Indian Author
Page Number(s) - g684-g693
Pubished in - Volume 14 | Issue 5 | May 2026
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -
No Of Downloads - 74
Author Country - India, 247667, Haridwar,, Haridwar,, 247667, Health Science All
Publisher Name - IJPUBLICATION | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
E-ISSN Number - 2320-2882
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Mrs.Krishna veni. R,Dr.K.Nalini Devi,Mrs.Prabha,Dr.Prema.P, "Effectiveness of IEC Package On Knowledge Of Breastfeeding Among Primigravida Mothers", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.14, Issue 5, pp.g684-g693, May 2026, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2605760.pdf
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Volume 14 | Issue 9
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Submit Manuscript Online Impact Factor: 7.97 Review Results : Within 02-03 Days Paper Publication : Within 02-03 Days
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ISSN: 2320-2882 Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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ISSN: 2320-2882 Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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